NOW IN MIT/X LICENSE
[xmenu] / xmenu.1
CommitLineData
5a83c7dc 1.TH XMENU 1
08f16589 2.SH NAME
3xmenu \- menu utility for X
4.SH SYNOPSIS
5.B xmenu
a48473fd 6.RB [ \-iw ]
05cfe1a0 7.RB [ -p
8.IR position ]
3bec05ea 9.RI [ title ]
08f16589 10.SH DESCRIPTION
11.B xmenu
12is a menu for X,
13it reads a list of newline-separated items from stdin,
14shows a menu for the user to select one of the items,
15and outputs the item selected to stdout.
16.PP
3bec05ea 17The options are as follows:
18.TP
71b4db92 19.B -i
20Disable icons.
7832d2cf 21This makes xmenu loading faster when not using icons.
71b4db92 22.TP
05cfe1a0 23.BI -p " position"
24Set the position to spawn xmenu.
25Without this option, xmenu spawns next to the cursor.
26.I position
27is a string of the form
237da982 28.BR INTxINT[:MONITOR] ,
05cfe1a0 29where the first INT is the x position and the second INT is the y position.
237da982 30The monitor part between brackets is optional.
31.B MONITOR
32can be a number from 0 to the number of monitors minus 1;
33or it can be a string like
34.B current
35or
36.BR cursor .
37If present, the monitor specifies that the position is relative to the upper left corner
38of that monitor.
39If
40.B monitor
41is
42.B current
43or
44.BR cursor ,
45the monitor to be used is that where the cursor is in.
46For example,
47.B -p 0x0:cursor
48specifies that
49.B xmenu
50must spawn at the position 0x0 of the monitor where the cursor is in.
51And
52.B -p 100x500:0
53specifies that
54.B xmenu
55must spawn at the position 100x500 of the monitor 0.
05cfe1a0 56.TP
3bec05ea 57.B -w
58Asks the window manager to draw a border around the menus.
71b4db92 59This option may be buggy in some window managers,
60specially tiled ones that do not respect window hints.
3bec05ea 61.PP
08f16589 62Each item read from stdin has the following format:
63.IP
64.EX
33376f54 65ITEM := [TABS] [[IMAGE TABS] LABEL [TABS OUTPUT]] NEWLINE
08f16589 66.EE
67.PP
6b5123e7 68That means that each item is composed by
33376f54 69tabs, followed by an optional image specification, followed by tabs
70followed by a label, followed by more tabs, followed by an output,
6b5123e7 71and ended by a newline. Brackets group optional elements.
08f16589 72.IP
73The initial tabs indicate the menu hierarchy:
74items indented with a tab is shown in a submenu of the preceding item not indented.
6b5123e7 75An item without initial tabs is a top-level item.
08f16589 76.IP
33376f54 77The image is a string of the form "IMG:/path/to/image.png".
78It specifies a image to be shown as icon at the left of the entry.
79.IP
08f16589 80The label is the string that will be shown as a item in the menu.
81An item without label is considered a separator and is drawn as a thin line in the menu
82separating the item above from the item below.
83.IP
6b5123e7 84The output is the string that will be output after selecting the item.
85If an item does not have an output, its label is used as its output.
08f16589 86.IP
87The newline terminates the item specification.
3bec05ea 88.PP
89If the argument
90.I title
91is given, the title of the menu window is set to it.
858338d9 92.SH USAGE
93.B xmenu
94is controlled by the mouse,
95but can also be controlled by the keyboard.
96Items can be selected using the arrow keys,
97Tab (with and without Shift),
98Enter and Esc.
99.TP
100.BR Down ", " Tab
101Cycle through the items in the regular direction.
102.TP
103.BR Up ", " Shift-Tab
104Cycle through the items in the reverse direction.
105.TP
106.BR Right ", " Enter
107Select the highlighted item.
108.TP
109.B Left
110Go to the menu above.
111.TP
112.B Esc
113Go to the menu above or exit xmenu.
f644b8bc 114.SH RESOURCES
115.B
116xmenu
117understands the following X resources.
118.TP
119.B xmenu.font
120The font in which the labels should be drawn.
cdeaefaa 121Multiple fonts can be added as fallback fonts;
122they must be separated by a comma.
f644b8bc 123.TP
124.B xmenu.background
5a83c7dc 125The background color of non-selected items in the menu.
f644b8bc 126.TP
127.B xmenu.foreground
5a83c7dc 128The color of the label text of non-selected items in the menu.
f644b8bc 129.TP
130.B xmenu.selbackground
5a83c7dc 131The background color of selected items in the menu.
f644b8bc 132.TP
133.B xmenu.selforeground
5a83c7dc 134The color of the label text of selected items in the menu.
f644b8bc 135.TP
136.B xmenu.border
137The color of the border around the menu.
138.TP
139.B xmenu.separator
5a83c7dc 140The color of the separator between items in the menu.
f644b8bc 141.TP
92e7609b 142.B xmenu.gap
143The gap, in pixels, between the menus.
144.TP
f644b8bc 145.B xmenu.width
146The minimum width, in pixels, of the items in the menu.
147.TP
685ca30d 148.B xmenu.height
149The size in pixels of the height of a single menu item.
f644b8bc 150.TP
fd530f3f 151.B xmenu.borderWidth
f644b8bc 152The size in pixels of the border around the menu.
153.TP
fd530f3f 154.B xmenu.separatorWidth
f644b8bc 155The size in pixels of the item separator.
156
08f16589 157.SH EXAMPLES
d584fba6 158The following script illustrates the use of
08f16589 159.BR xmenu .
c49dad28 160The output is redirected to
161.IR sh (1),
162creating a command to be run by the shell.
08f16589 163.IP
164.EX
165#!/bin/sh
166
6b5123e7 167cat <<EOF | xmenu | sh &
08f16589 168Applications
33376f54 169 IMG:./web.png Web Browser firefox
d584fba6 170 IMG:./gimp.png Image editor gimp
33376f54 171Terminal (xterm) xterm
172Terminal (urxvt) urxvt
173Terminal (st) st
08f16589 174
33376f54 175Shutdown poweroff
176Reboot reboot
08f16589 177EOF
178.EE
179.PP
180For example, by selecting \(lqApplications\(rq, a new menu will appear.
d584fba6 181Selecting \(lqWeb Browser\(rq in the new menu opens firefox.
08f16589 182.SH SEE ALSO
183.IR dmenu (1),
184.IR 9menu (1),
185.IR thingmenu (1)