Merge pull request #14 from Malod219/master
[xmenu] / xmenu.1
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1.TH XMENU 1
2.SH NAME
3xmenu \- menu utility for X
4.SH SYNOPSIS
5.B xmenu
6.RB [ \-iw ]
7.RB [ -p
8.IR position ]
9.RI [ title ]
10.SH DESCRIPTION
11.B xmenu
12is a menu for X,
13it reads a list of newline-separated items from stdin,
14shows a menu for the user to select one of the items,
15and outputs the item selected to stdout.
16.PP
17The options are as follows:
18.TP
19.B -i
20Disable icons.
21This makes xmenu loading faster when not using icons.
22.TP
23.BI -p " position"
24Set the position to spawn xmenu.
25Without this option, xmenu spawns next to the cursor.
26.I position
27is a string of the form
28.BR INTxINT[:MONITOR] ,
29where the first INT is the x position and the second INT is the y position.
30The monitor part between brackets is optional.
31.B MONITOR
32can be a number from 0 to the number of monitors minus 1;
33or it can be a string like
34.B current
35or
36.BR cursor .
37If present, the monitor specifies that the position is relative to the upper left corner
38of that monitor.
39If
40.B monitor
41is
42.B current
43or
44.BR cursor ,
45the monitor to be used is that where the cursor is in.
46For example,
47.B -p 0x0:cursor
48specifies that
49.B xmenu
50must spawn at the position 0x0 of the monitor where the cursor is in.
51And
52.B -p 100x500:0
53specifies that
54.B xmenu
55must spawn at the position 100x500 of the monitor 0.
56.TP
57.B -w
58Asks the window manager to draw a border around the menus.
59This option may be buggy in some window managers,
60specially tiled ones that do not respect window hints.
61.PP
62Each item read from stdin has the following format:
63.IP
64.EX
65ITEM := [TABS] [[IMAGE TABS] LABEL [TABS OUTPUT]] NEWLINE
66.EE
67.PP
68That means that each item is composed by
69tabs, followed by an optional image specification, followed by tabs
70followed by a label, followed by more tabs, followed by an output,
71and ended by a newline. Brackets group optional elements.
72.IP
73The initial tabs indicate the menu hierarchy:
74items indented with a tab is shown in a submenu of the preceding item not indented.
75An item without initial tabs is a top-level item.
76.IP
77The image is a string of the form "IMG:/path/to/image.png".
78It specifies a image to be shown as icon at the left of the entry.
79.IP
80The label is the string that will be shown as a item in the menu.
81An item without label is considered a separator and is drawn as a thin line in the menu
82separating the item above from the item below.
83.IP
84The output is the string that will be output after selecting the item.
85If an item does not have an output, its label is used as its output.
86.IP
87The newline terminates the item specification.
88.PP
89If the argument
90.I title
91is given, the title of the menu window is set to it.
92.SH USAGE
93.B xmenu
94is controlled by the mouse,
95but can also be controlled by the keyboard.
96Items can be selected using the arrow keys,
97Tab (with and without Shift),
98Home, End,
99Enter and Esc, and 1-9 keys.
100.TP
101.BR Home
102Select the first item in the menu.
103.TP
104.BR End
105Select the last item in the menu.
106.TP
107.BR Down ", " Tab
108Cycle through the items in the regular direction.
109.TP
110.BR Up ", " Shift-Tab
111Cycle through the items in the reverse direction.
112.TP
113.BR Right ", " Enter
114Select the highlighted item.
115.TP
116.B Left
117Go to the menu above.
118.TP
119.B Esc
120Go to the menu above or exit xmenu.
121.PP
122Additional key bindings can be set at compile time by changing the
123.B config.h
124file.
125.SH RESOURCES
126.B
127xmenu
128understands the following X resources.
129.TP
130.B xmenu.font
131The font in which the labels should be drawn.
132Multiple fonts can be added as fallback fonts;
133they must be separated by a comma.
134.TP
135.B xmenu.background
136The background color of non-selected items in the menu.
137.TP
138.B xmenu.foreground
139The color of the label text of non-selected items in the menu.
140.TP
141.B xmenu.selbackground
142The background color of selected items in the menu.
143.TP
144.B xmenu.selforeground
145The color of the label text of selected items in the menu.
146.TP
147.B xmenu.border
148The color of the border around the menu.
149.TP
150.B xmenu.separator
151The color of the separator between items in the menu.
152.TP
153.B xmenu.gap
154The gap, in pixels, between the menus.
155.TP
156.B xmenu.width
157The minimum width, in pixels, of the items in the menu.
158.TP
159.B xmenu.height
160The size in pixels of the height of a single menu item.
161.TP
162.B xmenu.borderWidth
163The size in pixels of the border around the menu.
164.TP
165.B xmenu.separatorWidth
166The size in pixels of the item separator.
167
168.SH EXAMPLES
169The following script illustrates the use of
170.BR xmenu .
171The output is redirected to
172.IR sh (1),
173creating a command to be run by the shell.
174.IP
175.EX
176#!/bin/sh
177
178cat <<EOF | xmenu | sh &
179Applications
180 IMG:./web.png Web Browser firefox
181 IMG:./gimp.png Image editor gimp
182Terminal (xterm) xterm
183Terminal (urxvt) urxvt
184Terminal (st) st
185
186Shutdown poweroff
187Reboot reboot
188EOF
189.EE
190.PP
191For example, by selecting \(lqApplications\(rq, a new menu will appear.
192Selecting \(lqWeb Browser\(rq in the new menu opens firefox.
193.SH SEE ALSO
194.IR dmenu (1),
195.IR 9menu (1),
196.IR thingmenu (1)