.TH DIFF3 1 .SH NAME diff3 \- 3-way differential file comparison .SH SYNOPSIS .B diff3 [ .B \-ex3 ] file1 file2 file3 .SH DESCRIPTION .I Diff3 compares three versions of a file, and publishes disagreeing ranges of text flagged with these codes: .TP 16 ==== all three files differ .TP 16 ====1 .IR file1 " is different" .TP 16 ====2 .IR file2 " is different" .TP 16 ====3 .IR file3 " is different" .PP The type of change suffered in converting a given range of a given file to some other is indicated in one of these ways: .TP 16 .IB f " : " n1 " a" Text is to be appended after line number .I n1 in file .I f, where .I f = 1, 2, or 3. .TP 16 .IB f " : " n1 " , " n2 " c" Text is to be changed in the range line .I n1 to line .IR n2 . If .I n1 = .I n2, the range may be abbreviated to .IR n1 . .PP The original contents of the range follows immediately after a .B c indication. When the contents of two files are identical, the contents of the lower-numbered file is suppressed. .PP Under the .B \-e option, .I diff3 publishes a script for the editor .I ed that will incorporate into .I file1 all changes between .I file2 and .I file3, .IR i.e . the changes that normally would be flagged ==== and ====3. Option .B \-x (\fB\-3\fR) produces a script to incorporate only changes flagged ==== (====3). The following command will apply the resulting script to `file1'. .PP .ti 16n (cat script; echo \'1,$p\') \(bv ed \- file1 .SH FILES /tmp/d3????? .br /usr/lib/diff3 .SH "SEE ALSO" diff(1) .SH BUGS Text lines that consist of a single `.' will defeat .B \-e. .br Files longer than 64K bytes won't work.