.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software .\" must display the following acknowledgement: .\" This product includes software developed by the University of .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" @(#)makedev.8 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93 .\" .Dd June 5, 1993 .Dt MAKEDEV 8 .Os BSD 4.2 .Sh NAME .Nm makedev .Nd make system special files .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm MAKEDEV .Ar device ... .Sh DESCRIPTION .Nm MAKEDEV is a shell script normally used to install special files. It resides in the .Pa /dev directory, as this is the normal location of special files. Arguments to .Nm MAKEDEV are usually of the form .Ar device-name Ns Sy \&? where .Ar device-name is one of the supported devices listed in section 4 of the manual and .Dq Sy \&? is a logical unit number (0-9). A few special arguments create assorted collections of devices and are listed below. .Bl -tag -width Ds .It Sy std Create the .Em standard devices for the system; for example the standard .Tn UNIX devices .Pa /dev/console and /dev/tty; the standard hardware dependent devices, for example in the VAX family the .Tn VAX-11/780 console floppy device, .Pa /dev/floppy , and .Tn VAX-11/750 and .Tn VAX-11/730 console cassette device(s), .Pa /dev/tu? devices would be made for the appropriate system. .It Sy local Create those devices specific to the local site. This request causes the shell file .Pa /dev/MAKEDEV.local to be executed. Site specific commands, such as those used to setup dialup lines as .Pa ttyd? should be included in this file. .El .Pp Since all devices are created using .Xr mknod 8 , this shell script is useful only to the super-user. .Sh DIAGNOSTICS Either self-explanatory, or generated by one of the programs called from the script. Use .Ql sh -x MAKEDEV in case of trouble. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr intro 4 , .Xr config 8 , .Xr mknod 8 .Sh HISTORY The .Nm command appeared in .Bx 4.2 .