X-Git-Url: https://git.subgeniuskitty.com/unix-history/.git/blobdiff_plain/0f4556f12c8f75078501c9d1338ae7648a97f975..95f51977ddc18faa2e212f30c00a39540b39f325:/usr/man/man2/recv.2 diff --git a/usr/man/man2/recv.2 b/usr/man/man2/recv.2 index 7e3c189b01..1af72a3798 100644 --- a/usr/man/man2/recv.2 +++ b/usr/man/man2/recv.2 @@ -1,5 +1,11 @@ -.TH RECV 2 "7 July 1983" -.UC 4 +.\" Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California. +.\" All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement +.\" specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution. +.\" +.\" @(#)recv.2 6.3 (Berkeley) 5/23/86 +.\" +.TH RECV 2 "May 23, 1986" +.UC 5 .SH NAME recv, recvfrom, recvmsg \- receive a message from a socket .SH SYNOPSIS @@ -37,7 +43,7 @@ are used to receive messages from a socket. .PP The .I recv -call may be used only on a +call is normally used only on a .I connected socket (see .IR connect (2)), @@ -61,8 +67,8 @@ The length of the message is returned in .IR cc . If a message is too long to fit in the supplied buffer, excess bytes may be discarded depending on the type of socket -the message is received from; see -.IR socket (2). +the message is received from (see +.IR socket (2)). .PP If no messages are available at the socket, the receive call waits for a message to arrive, unless @@ -79,15 +85,15 @@ call may be used to determine when more data arrives. .PP The .I flags -argument to a send call is formed by +argument to a recv call is formed by .IR or 'ing one or more of the values, .PP .nf .RS -.DT -#define MSG_PEEK 0x1 /* peek at incoming message */ -#define MSG_OOB 0x2 /* process out-of-band data */ +.ta \w'#define\ \ 'u +\w'MSG_DONTROUTE\ \ \ 'u +\w'0x\0\0\0\ \ 'u +#define MSG_OOB 0x1 /* process out-of-band data */ +#define MSG_PEEK 0x2 /* peek at incoming message */ .RE .fi .PP @@ -105,7 +111,7 @@ This structure has the following form, as defined in struct msghdr { caddr_t msg_name; /* optional address */ int msg_namelen; /* size of address */ - struct iov *msg_iov; /* scatter/gather array */ + struct iovec *msg_iov; /* scatter/gather array */ int msg_iovlen; /* # elements in msg_iov */ caddr_t msg_accrights; /* access rights sent/received */ int msg_accrightslen; @@ -126,11 +132,14 @@ and .I msg_iovlen describe the scatter gather locations, as described in .IR read (2). -Access rights to be sent along with the message are specified +A buffer to receive any access rights sent along with the message is specified in .IR msg_accrights , which has length .IR msg_accrightslen . +Access rights are currently limited to file descriptors, +which each occupy the size of an +.BR int . .SH "RETURN VALUE These calls return the number of bytes received, or \-1 if an error occurred. @@ -155,4 +164,4 @@ any data was available for the receive. The data was specified to be received into a non-existent or protected part of the process address space. .SH SEE ALSO -read(2), send(2), socket(2) +fcntl(2), read(2), send(2), select(2), getsockopt(2), socket(2)