Initial commit of OpenSPARC T2 design and verification files.
[OpenSPARC-T2-DV] / tools / perl-5.8.0 / lib / 5.8.0 / Getopt / Std.pm
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1package Getopt::Std;
2require 5.000;
3require Exporter;
4
5=head1 NAME
6
7getopt - Process single-character switches with switch clustering
8
9getopts - Process single-character switches with switch clustering
10
11=head1 SYNOPSIS
12
13 use Getopt::Std;
14
15 getopt('oDI'); # -o, -D & -I take arg. Sets $opt_* as a side effect.
16 getopt('oDI', \%opts); # -o, -D & -I take arg. Values in %opts
17 getopts('oif:'); # -o & -i are boolean flags, -f takes an argument
18 # Sets $opt_* as a side effect.
19 getopts('oif:', \%opts); # options as above. Values in %opts
20
21=head1 DESCRIPTION
22
23The getopt() function processes single-character switches with switch
24clustering. Pass one argument which is a string containing all switches
25that take an argument. For each switch found, sets $opt_x (where x is the
26switch name) to the value of the argument if an argument is expected,
27or 1 otherwise. Switches which take an argument don't care whether
28there is a space between the switch and the argument.
29
30The getopts() function is similar, but you should pass to it the list of all
31switches to be recognized. If unspecified switches are found on the
32command-line, the user will be warned that an unknown option was given.
33
34Note that, if your code is running under the recommended C<use strict
35'vars'> pragma, you will need to declare these package variables
36with "our":
37
38 our($opt_x, $opt_y);
39
40For those of you who don't like additional global variables being created, getopt()
41and getopts() will also accept a hash reference as an optional second argument.
42Hash keys will be x (where x is the switch name) with key values the value of
43the argument or 1 if no argument is specified.
44
45To allow programs to process arguments that look like switches, but aren't,
46both functions will stop processing switches when they see the argument
47C<-->. The C<--> will be removed from @ARGV.
48
49=cut
50
51@ISA = qw(Exporter);
52@EXPORT = qw(getopt getopts);
53$VERSION = '1.03';
54
55# Process single-character switches with switch clustering. Pass one argument
56# which is a string containing all switches that take an argument. For each
57# switch found, sets $opt_x (where x is the switch name) to the value of the
58# argument, or 1 if no argument. Switches which take an argument don't care
59# whether there is a space between the switch and the argument.
60
61# Usage:
62# getopt('oDI'); # -o, -D & -I take arg. Sets opt_* as a side effect.
63
64sub getopt (;$$) {
65 my ($argumentative, $hash) = @_;
66 $argumentative = '' if !defined $argumentative;
67 my ($first,$rest);
68 local $_;
69 local @EXPORT;
70
71 while (@ARGV && ($_ = $ARGV[0]) =~ /^-(.)(.*)/) {
72 ($first,$rest) = ($1,$2);
73 if (/^--$/) { # early exit if --
74 shift @ARGV;
75 last;
76 }
77 if (index($argumentative,$first) >= 0) {
78 if ($rest ne '') {
79 shift(@ARGV);
80 }
81 else {
82 shift(@ARGV);
83 $rest = shift(@ARGV);
84 }
85 if (ref $hash) {
86 $$hash{$first} = $rest;
87 }
88 else {
89 ${"opt_$first"} = $rest;
90 push( @EXPORT, "\$opt_$first" );
91 }
92 }
93 else {
94 if (ref $hash) {
95 $$hash{$first} = 1;
96 }
97 else {
98 ${"opt_$first"} = 1;
99 push( @EXPORT, "\$opt_$first" );
100 }
101 if ($rest ne '') {
102 $ARGV[0] = "-$rest";
103 }
104 else {
105 shift(@ARGV);
106 }
107 }
108 }
109 unless (ref $hash) {
110 local $Exporter::ExportLevel = 1;
111 import Getopt::Std;
112 }
113}
114
115# Usage:
116# getopts('a:bc'); # -a takes arg. -b & -c not. Sets opt_* as a
117# # side effect.
118
119sub getopts ($;$) {
120 my ($argumentative, $hash) = @_;
121 my (@args,$first,$rest);
122 my $errs = 0;
123 local $_;
124 local @EXPORT;
125
126 @args = split( / */, $argumentative );
127 while(@ARGV && ($_ = $ARGV[0]) =~ /^-(.)(.*)/) {
128 ($first,$rest) = ($1,$2);
129 if (/^--$/) { # early exit if --
130 shift @ARGV;
131 last;
132 }
133 $pos = index($argumentative,$first);
134 if ($pos >= 0) {
135 if (defined($args[$pos+1]) and ($args[$pos+1] eq ':')) {
136 shift(@ARGV);
137 if ($rest eq '') {
138 ++$errs unless @ARGV;
139 $rest = shift(@ARGV);
140 }
141 if (ref $hash) {
142 $$hash{$first} = $rest;
143 }
144 else {
145 ${"opt_$first"} = $rest;
146 push( @EXPORT, "\$opt_$first" );
147 }
148 }
149 else {
150 if (ref $hash) {
151 $$hash{$first} = 1;
152 }
153 else {
154 ${"opt_$first"} = 1;
155 push( @EXPORT, "\$opt_$first" );
156 }
157 if ($rest eq '') {
158 shift(@ARGV);
159 }
160 else {
161 $ARGV[0] = "-$rest";
162 }
163 }
164 }
165 else {
166 warn "Unknown option: $first\n";
167 ++$errs;
168 if ($rest ne '') {
169 $ARGV[0] = "-$rest";
170 }
171 else {
172 shift(@ARGV);
173 }
174 }
175 }
176 unless (ref $hash) {
177 local $Exporter::ExportLevel = 1;
178 import Getopt::Std;
179 }
180 $errs == 0;
181}
182
1831;