Initial commit of OpenSPARC T2 design and verification files.
[OpenSPARC-T2-DV] / tools / perl-5.8.0 / lib / 5.8.0 / pod / perltodo.pod
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1=head1 NAME
2
3perltodo - Perl TO-DO List
4
5=head1 DESCRIPTION
6
7This is a list of wishes for Perl. Send updates to
8I<perl5-porters@perl.org>. If you want to work on any of these
9projects, be sure to check the perl5-porters archives for past ideas,
10flames, and propaganda. This will save you time and also prevent you
11from implementing something that Larry has already vetoed. One set
12of archives may be found at:
13
14 http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/mailing-lists/perl5-porters/
15
16=head1 To do during 5.6.x
17
18=head2 Support for I/O disciplines
19
20C<perlio> provides this, but the interface could be a lot more
21straightforward.
22
23=head2 Autoload bytes.pm
24
25When the lexer sees, for instance, C<bytes::length>, it should
26automatically load the C<bytes> pragma.
27
28=head2 Make "\u{XXXX}" et al work
29
30Danger, Will Robinson! Discussing the semantics of C<"\x{F00}">,
31C<"\xF00"> and C<"\U{F00}"> on P5P I<will> lead to a long and boring
32flamewar.
33
34=head2 Create a char *sv_pvprintify(sv, STRLEN *lenp, UV flags)
35
36For displaying PVs with control characters, embedded nulls, and Unicode.
37This would be useful for printing warnings, or data and regex dumping,
38not_a_number(), and so on.
39
40Requirements: should handle both byte and UTF8 strings. isPRINT()
41characters printed as-is, character less than 256 as \xHH, Unicode
42characters as \x{HHH}. Don't assume ASCII-like, either, get somebody
43on EBCDIC to test the output.
44
45Possible options, controlled by the flags:
46- whitespace (other than ' ' of isPRINT()) printed as-is
47- use isPRINT_LC() instead of isPRINT()
48- print control characters like this: "\cA"
49- print control characters like this: "^A"
50- non-PRINTables printed as '.' instead of \xHH
51- use \OOO instead of \xHH
52- use the C/Perl-metacharacters like \n, \t
53- have a maximum length for the produced string (read it from *lenp)
54- append a "..." to the produced string if the maximum length is exceeded
55- really fancy: print unicode characters as \N{...}
56
57NOTE: pv_display(), pv_uni_display(), sv_uni_display() are already
58doing something like the above.
59
60=head2 Overloadable regex assertions
61
62This may or may not be possible with the current regular expression
63engine. The idea is that, for instance, C<\b> needs to be
64algorithmically computed if you're dealing with Thai text. Hence, the
65B<\b> assertion wants to be overloaded by a function.
66
67=head2 Unicode
68
69=over 4
70
71=item *
72
73Allow for long form of the General Category Properties, e.g
74C<\p{IsOpenPunctuation}>, not just the abbreviated form, e.g.
75C<\p{IsPs}>.
76
77=item *
78
79Allow for the metaproperties: C<XID Start>, C<XID Continue>,
80C<NF*_NO>, C<NF*_MAYBE> (require the DerivedCoreProperties and
81DerviceNormalizationProperties files).
82
83There are also multiple value properties still unimplemented:
84C<Numeric Type>, C<East Asian Width>.
85
86=item *
87
88 Case Mappings? http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr21/
89
90Mostly implemented (all of 1:1, 1:N, N:1), only the "final sigma"
91and locale-specific rules of SpecCase are not implemented.
92
93=item *
94
95UTF-8 identifier names should probably be canonicalized: NFC?
96
97=item *
98
99UTF-8 in package names and sub names? The first is problematic
100because of the mapping to pathnames, ditto for the second one if
101one does autosplitting, for example. Some of this works already
102in 5.8.0, but essentially it is unsupported. Constructs to consider,
103at the very least:
104
105 use utf8;
106 package UnicodePackage;
107 sub new { bless {}, shift };
108 sub UnicodeMethod1 { ... $_[0]->UnicodeMethod2(...) ... }
109 sub UnicodeMethod2 { ... } # in here caller(0) should contain Unicode
110 ...
111 package main;
112 my $x = UnicodePackage->new;
113 print ref $x, "\n"; # should be Unicode
114 $x->UnicodeMethod1(...);
115 my $y = UnicodeMethod3 UnicodePackage ...;
116
117In the above all I<UnicodeXxx> contain (identifier-worthy) characters
118beyond the code point 255, for example 256. Wherever package/class or
119subroutine names can be returned needs to be checked for Unicodeness.
120
121=back
122
123See L<perlunicode/UNICODE REGULAR EXPRESSION SUPPORT LEVEL> for what's
124there and what's missing. Almost all of Levels 2 and 3 is missing,
125and as of 5.8.0 not even all of Level 1 is there.
126They have some tricks Perl doesn't yet implement, such as character
127class subtraction.
128
129 http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr18/
130
131=head2 Work out exit/die semantics for threads
132
133There are some suggestions to use for example something like this:
134default to "(thread exiting first will) wait for the other threads
135until up to 60 seconds". Other possibilities:
136
137 use threads wait => 0;
138
139Do not wait.
140
141 use threads wait_for => 10;
142
143Wait up to 10 seconds.
144
145 use threads wait_for => -1;
146
147Wait for ever.
148
149http://archive.develooper.com/perl5-porters@perl.org/msg79618.html
150
151=head2 Better support for nonpreemptive threading systems like GNU pth
152
153To better support nonpreemptive threading systems, perhaps some of the
154blocking functions internally in Perl should do a yield() before a
155blocking call. (Now certain threads tests ({basic,list,thread.t})
156simply do a yield() before they sleep() to give nonpreemptive thread
157implementations a chance).
158
159In some cases, like the GNU pth, which has replacement functions that
160are nonblocking (pth_select instead of select), maybe Perl should be
161using them instead when built for threading.
162
163=head2 Typed lexicals for compiler
164
165=head2 Compiler workarounds for Win32
166
167=head2 AUTOLOADing in the compiler
168
169=head2 Fixing comppadlist when compiling
170
171=head2 Cleaning up exported namespace
172
173=head2 Complete signal handling
174
175Add C<PERL_ASYNC_CHECK> to opcodes which loop; replace C<sigsetjmp> with
176C<sigjmp>; check C<wait> for signal safety.
177
178=head2 Out-of-source builds
179
180This was done for 5.6.0, but needs reworking for 5.7.x
181
182=head2 POSIX realtime support
183
184POSIX 1003.1 1996 Edition support--realtime stuff: POSIX semaphores,
185message queues, shared memory, realtime clocks, timers, signals (the
186metaconfig units mostly already exist for these)
187
188=head2 UNIX98 support
189
190Reader-writer locks, realtime/asynchronous IO
191
192=head2 IPv6 Support
193
194There are non-core modules, such as C<Socket6>, but these will need
195integrating when IPv6 actually starts to really happen. See RFC 2292
196and RFC 2553.
197
198=head2 Long double conversion
199
200Floating point formatting is still causing some weird test failures.
201
202=head2 Locales
203
204Locales and Unicode interact with each other in unpleasant ways.
205One possible solution would be to adopt/support ICU:
206
207 http://oss.software.ibm.com/developerworks/opensource/icu/project/
208
209=head2 Arithmetic on non-Arabic numerals
210
211C<[1234567890]> aren't the only numerals any more.
212
213=head2 POSIX Unicode character classes
214
215(C<[=a=]> for equivalence classes, C<[.ch.]> for collation.)
216These are dependent on Unicode normalization and collation.
217
218=head2 Factoring out common suffices/prefices in regexps (trie optimization)
219
220Currently, the user has to optimize C<foo|far> and C<foo|goo> into
221C<f(?:oo|ar)> and C<[fg]oo> by hand; this could be done automatically.
222
223=head2 Security audit shipped utilities
224
225All the code we ship with Perl needs to be sensible about temporary file
226handling, locking, input validation, and so on.
227
228=head2 Sort out the uid-setting mess
229
230Currently there are several problems with the setting of uids ($<, $>
231for the real and effective uids). Firstly, what exactly setuid() call
232gets invoked in which platform is simply a big mess that needs to be
233untangled. Secondly, the effects are apparently not standard across
234platforms, (if you first set $< and then $>, or vice versa, being
235uid == euid == zero, or just euid == zero, or as a normal user, what are
236the results?). The test suite not (usually) being run as root means
237that these things do not get much testing. Thirdly, there's quite
238often a third uid called saved uid, and Perl has no knowledge of that
239feature in any way. (If one has the saved uid of zero, one can get
240back any real and effective uids.) As an example, to change also the
241saved uid, one needs to set the real and effective uids B<twice>-- in
242most systems, that is: in HP-UX that doesn't seem to work.
243
244=head2 Custom opcodes
245
246Have a way to introduce user-defined opcodes without the subroutine call
247overhead of an XSUB; the user should be able to create PP code. Simon
248Cozens has some ideas on this.
249
250=head2 DLL Versioning
251
252Windows needs a way to know what version of an XS or C<libperl> DLL it's
253loading.
254
255=head2 Introduce @( and @)
256
257C<$(> may return "foo bar baz". Unfortunately, since groups can
258theoretically have spaces in their names, this could be one, two or
259three groups.
260
261=head2 Floating point handling
262
263C<NaN> and C<inf> support is particularly troublesome.
264(fp_classify(), fp_class(), fp_class_d(), class(), isinf(),
265isfinite(), finite(), isnormal(), unordered(), <ieeefp.h>,
266<fp_class.h> (there are metaconfig units for all these) (I think),
267fp_setmask(), fp_getmask(), fp_setround(), fp_getround()
268(no metaconfig units yet for these). Don't forget finitel(), fp_classl(),
269fp_class_l(), (yes, both do, unfortunately, exist), and unorderedl().)
270
271As of Perl 5.6.1, there is a Perl macro, Perl_isnan().
272
273=head2 IV/UV preservation
274
275Nicholas Clark has done a lot of work on this, but work is continuing.
276C<+>, C<-> and C<*> work, but guards need to be in place for C<%>, C</>,
277C<&>, C<oct>, C<hex> and C<pack>.
278
279=head2 Replace pod2html with something using Pod::Parser
280
281The CPAN module C<Marek::Pod::Html> may be a more suitable basis for a
282C<pod2html> converter; the current one duplicates the functionality
283abstracted in C<Pod::Parser>, which makes updating the POD language
284difficult.
285
286=head2 Automate module testing on CPAN
287
288When a new Perl is being beta tested, porters have to manually grab
289their favourite CPAN modules and test them - this should be done
290automatically.
291
292=head2 sendmsg and recvmsg
293
294We have all the other BSD socket functions but these. There are
295metaconfig units for these functions which can be added. To avoid these
296being new opcodes, a solution similar to the way C<sockatmark> was added
297would be preferable. (Autoload the C<IO::whatever> module.)
298
299=head2 Rewrite perlre documentation
300
301The new-style patterns need full documentation, and the whole document
302needs to be a lot clearer.
303
304=head2 Convert example code to IO::Handle filehandles
305
306=head2 Document Win32 choices
307
308=head2 Check new modules
309
310=head2 Make roffitall find pods and libs itself
311
312Simon Cozens has done some work on this but it needs a rethink.
313
314=head1 To do at some point
315
316These are ideas that have been regularly tossed around, that most
317people believe should be done maybe during 5.8.x
318
319=head2 Remove regular expression recursion
320
321Because the regular expression engine is recursive, badly designed
322expressions can lead to lots of recursion filling up the stack. Ilya
323claims that it is easy to convert the engine to being iterative, but
324this has still not yet been done. There may be a regular expression
325engine hit squad meeting at TPC5.
326
327=head2 Memory leaks after failed eval
328
329Perl will leak memory if you C<eval "hlagh hlagh hlagh hlagh">. This is
330partially because it attempts to build up an op tree for that code and
331doesn't properly free it. The same goes for non-syntactically-correct
332regular expressions. Hugo looked into this, but decided it needed a
333mark-and-sweep GC implementation.
334
335Alan notes that: The basic idea was to extend the parser token stack
336(C<YYSTYPE>) to include a type field so we knew what sort of thing each
337element of the stack was. The F<perly.c> code would then have to be
338postprocessed to record the type of each entry on the stack as it was
339created, and the parser patched so that it could unroll the stack
340properly on error.
341
342This is possible to do, but would be pretty messy to implement, as it
343would rely on even more sed hackery in F<perly.fixer>.
344
345=head2 bitfields in pack
346
347=head2 Cross compilation
348
349Make Perl buildable with a cross-compiler. This will play havoc with
350Configure, which needs to know how the target system will respond to
351its tests; maybe C<microperl> will be a good starting point here.
352(Indeed, Bart Schuller reports that he compiled up C<microperl> for
353the Agenda PDA and it works fine.) A really big spanner in the works
354is the bootstrapping build process of Perl: if the filesystem the
355target systems sees is not the same what the build host sees, various
356input, output, and (Perl) library files need to be copied back and forth.
357
358As of 5.8.0 Configure mostly works for cross-compilation
359(used successfully for iPAQ Linux), miniperl gets built,
360but then building DynaLoader (and other extensions) fails
361since MakeMaker knows nothing of cross-compilation.
362(See INSTALL/Cross-compilation for the state of things.)
363
364=head2 Perl preprocessor / macros
365
366Source filters help with this, but do not get us all the way. For
367instance, it should be possible to implement the C<??> operator somehow;
368source filters don't (quite) cut it.
369
370=head2 Perl lexer in Perl
371
372Damian Conway is planning to work on this, but it hasn't happened yet.
373
374=head2 Using POSIX calls internally
375
376When faced with a BSD vs. SysV -style interface to some library or
377system function, perl's roots show in that it typically prefers the BSD
378interface (but falls back to the SysV one). One example is getpgrp().
379Other examples include C<memcpy> vs. C<bcopy>. There are others, mostly in
380F<pp_sys.c>.
381
382Mostly, this item is a suggestion for which way to start a journey into
383an C<#ifdef> forest. It is not primarily a suggestion to eliminate any of
384the C<#ifdef> forests.
385
386POSIX calls are perhaps more likely to be portable to unexpected
387architectures. They are also perhaps more likely to be actively
388maintained by a current vendor. They are also perhaps more likely to be
389available in thread-safe versions, if appropriate.
390
391=head2 -i rename file when changed
392
393It's only necessary to rename a file when inplace editing when the file
394has changed. Detecting a change is perhaps the difficult bit.
395
396=head2 All ARGV input should act like E<lt>E<gt>
397
398eg C<read(ARGV, ...)> doesn't currently read across multiple files.
399
400=head2 Support for rerunning debugger
401
402There should be a way of restarting the debugger on demand.
403
404=head2 Test Suite for the Debugger
405
406The debugger is a complex piece of software and fixing something
407here may inadvertently break something else over there. To tame
408this chaotic behaviour, a test suite is necessary.
409
410=head2 my sub foo { }
411
412The basic principle is sound, but there are problems with the semantics
413of self-referential and mutually referential lexical subs: how to
414declare the subs?
415
416=head2 One-pass global destruction
417
418Sweeping away all the allocated memory in one go is a laudable goal, but
419it's difficult and in most cases, it's easier to let the memory get
420freed by exiting.
421
422=head2 Rewrite regexp parser
423
424There has been talk recently of rewriting the regular expression parser
425to produce an optree instead of a chain of opcodes; it's unclear whether
426or not this would be a win.
427
428=head2 Cache recently used regexps
429
430This is to speed up
431
432 for my $re (@regexps) {
433 $matched++ if /$re/
434 }
435
436C<qr//> already gives us a way of saving compiled regexps, but it should
437be done automatically.
438
439=head2 Cross-compilation support
440
441Bart Schuller reports that using C<microperl> and a cross-compiler, he
442got Perl working on the Agenda PDA. However, one cannot build a full
443Perl because Configure needs to get the results for the target platform,
444for the host.
445
446=head2 Bit-shifting bitvectors
447
448Given:
449
450 vec($v, 1000, 1) = 1;
451
452One should be able to do
453
454 $v <<= 1;
455
456and have the 999'th bit set.
457
458Currently if you try with shift bitvectors you shift the NV/UV, instead
459of the bits in the PV. Not very logical.
460
461=head2 debugger pragma
462
463The debugger is implemented in Perl in F<perl5db.pl>; turning it into a
464pragma should be easy, but making it work lexically might be more
465difficult. Fiddling with C<$^P> would be necessary.
466
467=head2 use less pragma
468
469Identify areas where speed/memory tradeoffs can be made and have a hint
470to switch between them.
471
472=head2 switch structures
473
474Although we have C<Switch.pm> in core, Larry points to the dormant
475C<nswitch> and C<cswitch> ops in F<pp.c>; using these opcodes would be
476much faster.
477
478=head2 Cache eval tree
479
480=head2 rcatmaybe
481
482=head2 Shrink opcode tables
483
484=head2 Optimize away @_
485
486Look at the "reification" code in C<av.c>
487
488=head2 Prototypes versus indirect objects
489
490Currently, indirect object syntax bypasses prototype checks.
491
492=head2 Install HTML
493
494HTML versions of the documentation need to be installed by default; a
495call to C<installhtml> from C<installperl> may be all that's necessary.
496
497=head2 Prototype method calls
498
499=head2 Return context prototype declarations
500
501=head2 magic_setisa
502
503=head2 Garbage collection
504
505There have been persistent mumblings about putting a mark-and-sweep
506garbage detector into Perl; Alan Burlison has some ideas about this.
507
508=head2 IO tutorial
509
510Mark-Jason Dominus has the beginnings of one of these.
511
512=head2 Rewrite perldoc
513
514There are a few suggestions for what to do with C<perldoc>: maybe a
515full-text search, an index function, locating pages on a particular
516high-level subject, and so on.
517
518=head2 Install .3p manpages
519
520This is a bone of contention; we can create C<.3p> manpages for each
521built-in function, but should we install them by default? Tcl does this,
522and it clutters up C<apropos>.
523
524=head2 Unicode tutorial
525
526Simon Cozens promises to do this before he gets old.
527
528=head2 Update POSIX.pm for 1003.1-2
529
530=head2 Retargetable installation
531
532Allow C<@INC> to be changed after Perl is built.
533
534=head2 POSIX emulation on non-POSIX systems
535
536Make C<POSIX.pm> behave as POSIXly as possible everywhere, meaning we
537have to implement POSIX equivalents for some functions if necessary.
538
539=head2 Rename Win32 headers
540
541=head2 Finish off lvalue functions
542
543They don't work in the debugger, and they don't work for list or hash
544slices.
545
546=head2 Update sprintf documentation
547
548Hugo van der Sanden plans to look at this.
549
550=head2 Use fchown/fchmod internally
551
552This has been done in places, but needs a thorough code review.
553Also fchdir is available in some platforms.
554
555=head2 Make v-strings overloaded objects
556
557Instead of having to guess whether a string is a v-string and thus
558needs to be displayed with %vd, make v-strings (readonly) objects
559(class "vstring"?) with a stringify overload.
560
561=head2 Allow restricted hash assignment
562
563Currently you're not allowed to assign to a restricted hash at all,
564even with the same keys.
565
566 %restricted = (foo => 42); # error
567
568This should be allowed if the new keyset is a subset of the old
569keyset. May require more extra code than we'd like in pp_aassign.
570
571=head2 Should overload be inheritable?
572
573Should overload be 'contagious' through @ISA so that derived classes
574would inherit their base classes' overload definitions? What to do
575in case of overload conflicts?
576
577=head2 Taint rethink
578
579Should taint be stopped from affecting control flow, if ($tainted)?
580Should tainted symbolic method calls and subref calls be stopped?
581(Look at Ruby's $SAFE levels for inspiration?)
582
583=head1 Vague ideas
584
585Ideas which have been discussed, and which may or may not happen.
586
587=head2 ref() in list context
588
589It's unclear what this should do or how to do it without breaking old
590code.
591
592=head2 Make tr/// return histogram of characters in list context
593
594There is a patch for this, but it may require Unicodification.
595
596=head2 Compile to real threaded code
597
598=head2 Structured types
599
600=head2 Modifiable $1 et al.
601
602 ($x = "elephant") =~ /e(ph)/;
603 $1 = "g"; # $x = "elegant"
604
605What happens if there are multiple (nested?) brackets? What if the
606string changes between the match and the assignment?
607
608=head2 Procedural interfaces for IO::*, etc.
609
610Some core modules have been accused of being overly-OO. Adding
611procedural interfaces could demystify them.
612
613=head2 RPC modules
614
615=head2 Attach/detach debugger from running program
616
617With C<gdb>, you can attach the debugger to a running program if you
618pass the process ID. It would be good to do this with the Perl debugger
619on a running Perl program, although I'm not sure how it would be done.
620
621=head2 GUI::Native
622
623A non-core module that would use "native" GUI to create graphical
624applications.
625
626=head2 foreach(reverse ...)
627
628Currently
629
630 foreach (reverse @_) { ... }
631
632puts C<@_> on the stack, reverses it putting the reversed version on the
633stack, then iterates forwards. Instead, it could be special-cased to put
634C<@_> on the stack then iterate backwards.
635
636=head2 Constant function cache
637
638=head2 Approximate regular expression matching
639
640=head1 Ongoing
641
642These items B<always> need doing:
643
644=head2 Update guts documentation
645
646Simon Cozens tries to do this when possible, and contributions to the
647C<perlapi> documentation is welcome.
648
649=head2 Add more tests
650
651Michael Schwern will donate $500 to Yet Another Society when all core
652modules have tests.
653
654=head2 Update auxiliary tools
655
656The code we ship with Perl should look like good Perl 5.
657
658=head2 Create debugging macros
659
660Debugging macros (like printsv, dump) can make debugging perl inside a
661C debugger much easier. A good set for gdb comes with mod_perl.
662Something similar should be distributed with perl.
663
664The proper way to do this is to use and extend Devel::DebugInit.
665Devel::DebugInit also needs to be extended to support threads.
666
667See p5p archives for late May/early June 2001 for a recent discussion
668on this topic.
669
670=head2 truncate to the people
671
672One can emulate ftruncate() using F_FREESP and F_CHSIZ fcntls
673(see the UNIX FAQ for details). This needs to go somewhere near
674pp_sys.c:pp_truncate().
675
676One can emulate truncate() easily if one has ftruncate().
677This emulation should also go near pp_sys.pp_truncate().
678
679=head2 Unicode in Filenames
680
681chdir, chmod, chown, chroot, exec, glob, link, lstat, mkdir, open,
682opendir, qx, readdir, readlink, rename, rmdir, stat, symlink, sysopen,
683system, truncate, unlink, utime. All these could potentially accept
684Unicode filenames either as input or output (and in the case of system
685and qx Unicode in general, as input or output to/from the shell).
686Whether a filesystem - an operating system pair understands Unicode in
687filenames varies.
688
689Known combinations that have some level of understanding include
690Microsoft NTFS, Apple HFS+ (In Mac OS 9 and X) and Apple UFS (in Mac
691OS X), NFS v4 is rumored to be Unicode, and of course Plan 9. How to
692create Unicode filenames, what forms of Unicode are accepted and used
693(UCS-2, UTF-16, UTF-8), what (if any) is the normalization form used,
694and so on, varies. Finding the right level of interfacing to Perl
695requires some thought. Remember that an OS does not implicate a
696filesystem.
697
698Note that in Windows the -C command line flag already does quite
699a bit of the above (but even there the support is not complete:
700for example the exec/spawn are not Unicode-aware) by turning on
701the so-called "wide API support".
702
703=head1 Recently done things
704
705These are things which have been on the todo lists in previous releases
706but have recently been completed.
707
708=head2 Alternative RE syntax module
709
710The C<Regexp::English> module, available from the CPAN, provides this:
711
712 my $re = Regexp::English
713 -> start_of_line
714 -> literal('Flippers')
715 -> literal(':')
716 -> optional
717 -> whitespace_char
718 -> end
719 -> remember
720 -> multiple
721 -> digit;
722
723 /$re/;
724
725=head2 Safe signal handling
726
727A new signal model went into 5.7.1 without much fanfare. Operations and
728C<malloc>s are no longer interrupted by signals, which are handled
729between opcodes. This means that C<PERL_ASYNC_CHECK> now actually does
730something. However, there are still a few things that need to be done.
731
732=head2 Tie Modules
733
734Modules which implement arrays in terms of strings, substrings or files
735can be found on the CPAN.
736
737=head2 gettimeofday
738
739C<Time::HiRes> has been integrated into the core.
740
741=head2 setitimer and getimiter
742
743Adding C<Time::HiRes> got us this too.
744
745=head2 Testing __DIE__ hook
746
747Tests have been added.
748
749=head2 CPP equivalent in Perl
750
751A C Yardley will probably have done this by the time you can read this.
752This allows for a generalization of the C constant detection used in
753building C<Errno.pm>.
754
755=head2 Explicit switch statements
756
757C<Switch.pm> has been integrated into the core to give you all manner of
758C<switch...case> semantics.
759
760=head2 autocroak
761
762This is C<Fatal.pm>.
763
764=head2 UTF/EBCDIC
765
766Nick Ing-Simmons has made UTF-EBCDIC (UTR13) work with Perl.
767
768 EBCDIC? http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr16/
769
770=head2 UTF Regexes
771
772Although there are probably some small bugs to be rooted out, Jarkko
773Hietaniemi has made regular expressions polymorphic between bytes and
774characters.
775
776=head2 perlcc to produce executable
777
778C<perlcc> was recently rewritten, and can now produce standalone
779executables.
780
781=head2 END blocks saved in compiled output
782
783=head2 Secure temporary file module
784
785Tim Jenness' C<File::Temp> is now in core.
786
787=head2 Integrate Time::HiRes
788
789This module is now part of core.
790
791=head2 Turn Cwd into XS
792
793Benjamin Sugars has done this.
794
795=head2 Mmap for input
796
797Nick Ing-Simmons' C<perlio> supports an C<mmap> IO method.
798
799=head2 Byte to/from UTF8 and UTF8 to/from local conversion
800
801C<Encode> provides this.
802
803=head2 Add sockatmark support
804
805Added in 5.7.1
806
807=head2 Mailing list archives
808
809http://lists.perl.org/ , http://archive.develooper.com/
810
811=head2 Bug tracking
812
813Richard Foley has written the bug tracking system at http://bugs.perl.org/
814
815=head2 Integrate MacPerl
816
817Chris Nandor and Matthias Neeracher have integrated the MacPerl changes
818into 5.6.0.
819
820=head2 Web "nerve center" for Perl
821
822http://use.perl.org/ is what you're looking for.
823
824=head2 Regular expression tutorial
825
826C<perlretut>, provided by Mark Kvale.
827
828=head2 Debugging Tutorial
829
830C<perldebtut>, written by Richard Foley.
831
832=head2 Integrate new modules
833
834Jarkko has been integrating madly into 5.7.x
835
836=head2 Integrate profiler
837
838C<Devel::DProf> is now a core module.
839
840=head2 Y2K error detection
841
842There's a configure option to detect unsafe concatenation with "19", and
843a CPAN module. (C<D'oh::Year>)
844
845=head2 Regular expression debugger
846
847While not part of core, Mark-Jason Dominus has written C<Rx> and has
848also come up with a generalised strategy for regular expression
849debugging.
850
851=head2 POD checker
852
853That's, uh, F<podchecker>
854
855=head2 "Dynamic" lexicals
856
857=head2 Cache precompiled modules
858
859=head1 Deprecated Wishes
860
861These are items which used to be in the todo file, but have been
862deprecated for some reason.
863
864=head2 Loop control on do{}
865
866This would break old code; use C<do{{ }}> instead.
867
868=head2 Lexically scoped typeglobs
869
870Not needed now we have lexical IO handles.
871
872=head2 format BOTTOM
873
874=head2 report HANDLE
875
876Damian Conway's text formatting modules seem to be the Way To Go.
877
878=head2 Generalised want()/caller())
879
880Robin Houston's C<Want> module does this.
881
882=head2 Named prototypes
883
884This seems to be delayed until Perl 6.
885
886=head2 Built-in globbing
887
888The C<File::Glob> module has been used to replace the C<glob> function.
889
890=head2 Regression tests for suidperl
891
892C<suidperl> is deprecated in favour of common sense.
893
894=head2 Cached hash values
895
896We have shared hash keys, which perform the same job.
897
898=head2 Add compression modules
899
900The compression modules are a little heavy; meanwhile, Nick Clark is
901working on experimental pragmata to do transparent decompression on
902input.
903
904=head2 Reorganise documentation into tutorials/references
905
906Could not get consensus on P5P about this.
907
908=head2 Remove distinction between functions and operators
909
910Caution: highly flammable.
911
912=head2 Make XS easier to use
913
914Use C<Inline> instead, or SWIG.
915
916=head2 Make embedding easier to use
917
918Use C<Inline::CPR>.
919
920=head2 man for perl
921
922See the Perl Power Tools. ( http://language.perl.com/ppt/ )
923
924=head2 my $Package::variable
925
926Use C<our> instead.
927
928=head2 "or" tests defined, not truth
929
930Suggesting this on P5P B<will> cause a boring and interminable flamewar.
931
932=head2 "class"-based lexicals
933
934Use flyweight objects, secure hashes or, dare I say it, pseudo-hashes instead.
935(Or whatever will replace pseudohashes in 5.10.)
936
937=head2 byteperl
938
939C<ByteLoader> covers this.
940
941=head2 Lazy evaluation / tail recursion removal
942
943C<List::Util> gives first() (a short-circuiting grep); tail recursion
944removal is done manually, with C<goto &whoami;>. (However, MJD has
945found that C<goto &whoami> introduces a performance penalty, so maybe
946there should be a way to do this after all: C<sub foo {START: ... goto
947START;> is better.)
948
949=head2 Make "use utf8" the default
950
951Because of backward compatibility this is difficult: scripts could not
952contain B<any legacy eight-bit data> (like Latin-1) anymore, even in
953string literals or pod. Also would introduce a measurable slowdown of
954at least few percentages since all regular expression operations would
955be done in full UTF-8. But if you want to try this, add
956-DUSE_UTF8_SCRIPTS to your compilation flags.
957
958=head2 Unicode collation and normalization
959
960The Unicode::Collate and Unicode::Normalize modules
961by SADAHIRO Tomoyuki have been included since 5.8.0.
962
963 Collation? http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr10/
964 Normalization? http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr15/
965
966=head2 pack/unpack tutorial
967
968Wolfgang Laun finished what Simon Cozens started.
969
970=cut