Initial commit of OpenSPARC T2 design and verification files.
[OpenSPARC-T2-DV] / tools / perl-5.8.0 / man / man3 / HTML::HeadParser.3
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129.\" ========================================================================
130.\"
131.IX Title "HTML::HeadParser 3"
132.TH HTML::HeadParser 3 "2002-03-11" "perl v5.8.0" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
133.SH "NAME"
134HTML::HeadParser \- Parse <HEAD> section of a HTML document
135.SH "SYNOPSIS"
136.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
137.Vb 3
138\& require HTML::HeadParser;
139\& $p = HTML::HeadParser->new;
140\& $p->parse($text) and print "not finished";
141.Ve
142.PP
143.Vb 3
144\& $p->header('Title') # to access <title>....</title>
145\& $p->header('Content-Base') # to access <base href="http://...">
146\& $p->header('Foo') # to access <meta http-equiv="Foo" content="...">
147.Ve
148.SH "DESCRIPTION"
149.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
150The \fIHTML::HeadParser\fR is a specialized (and lightweight)
151\&\fIHTML::Parser\fR that will only parse the <\s-1HEAD\s0>...</HEAD>
152section of an \s-1HTML\s0 document. The \fIparse()\fR method
153will return a \s-1FALSE\s0 value as soon as some <\s-1BODY\s0> element or body
154text are found, and should not be called again after this.
155.PP
156The \fIHTML::HeadParser\fR keeps a reference to a header object, and the
157parser will update this header object as the various elements of the
158<\s-1HEAD\s0> section of the \s-1HTML\s0 document are recognized. The following
159header fields are affected:
160.IP "Content\-Base:" 4
161.IX Item "Content-Base:"
162The \fIContent-Base\fR header is initialized from the <base
163href=\*(L"...\*(R"> element.
164.IP "Title:" 4
165.IX Item "Title:"
166The \fITitle\fR header is initialized from the <title>...</title>
167element.
168.IP "Isindex:" 4
169.IX Item "Isindex:"
170The \fIIsindex\fR header will be added if there is a <isindex>
171element in the <head>. The header value is initialized from the
172\&\fIprompt\fR attribute if it is present. If no \fIprompt\fR attribute is
173given it will have '?' as the value.
174.IP "X\-Meta\-Foo:" 4
175.IX Item "X-Meta-Foo:"
176All <meta> elements will initialize headers with the prefix
177"\f(CW\*(C`X\-Meta\-\*(C'\fR" on the name. If the <meta> element contains a
178\&\f(CW\*(C`http\-equiv\*(C'\fR attribute, then it will be honored as the header name.
179.SH "METHODS"
180.IX Header "METHODS"
181The following methods (in addition to those provided by the
182superclass) are available:
183.IP "$hp = HTML::HeadParser\->new( [$header] )" 4
184.IX Item "$hp = HTML::HeadParser->new( [$header] )"
185The object constructor. The optional \f(CW$header\fR argument should be a
186reference to an object that implement the \fIheader()\fR and \fIpush_header()\fR
187methods as defined by the \fIHTTP::Headers\fR class. Normally it will be
188of some class that isa or delegates to the \fIHTTP::Headers\fR class.
189.Sp
190If no \f(CW$header\fR is given \fIHTML::HeadParser\fR will create an
191\&\fIHTTP::Header\fR object by itself (initially empty).
192.IP "$hp\->header;" 4
193.IX Item "$hp->header;"
194Returns a reference to the header object.
195.ie n .IP "$hp\->header( $key )" 4
196.el .IP "$hp\->header( \f(CW$key\fR )" 4
197.IX Item "$hp->header( $key )"
198Returns a header value. It is just a shorter way to write
199\&\f(CW\*(C`$hp\->header\->header($key)\*(C'\fR.
200.SH "EXAMPLE"
201.IX Header "EXAMPLE"
202.Vb 9
203\& $h = HTTP::Headers->new;
204\& $p = HTML::HeadParser->new($h);
205\& $p->parse(<<EOT);
206\& <title>Stupid example</title>
207\& <base href="http://www.linpro.no/lwp/">
208\& Normal text starts here.
209\& EOT
210\& undef $p;
211\& print $h->title; # should print "Stupid example"
212.Ve
213.SH "SEE ALSO"
214.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
215HTML::Parser, HTTP::Headers
216.Sp
217The \fIHTTP::Headers\fR class is distributed as part of the \fIlibwww-perl\fR
218package.
219.SH "COPYRIGHT"
220.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
221Copyright 1996\-2001 Gisle Aas. All rights reserved.
222.Sp
223This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
224modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.