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55<H2><A NAME="SECTION009590000000000000000"></A><A NAME="cObjects"></A>
56<BR>
577.5.9 CObjects
58</H2>
59
60<P>
61<a id='l2h-725' xml:id='l2h-725'></a>Refer to <em>Extending and Embedding the Python Interpreter</em>,
62section&nbsp;1.12, ``Providing a C API for an Extension Module,'' for more
63information on using these objects.
64
65<P>
66<dl><dt><b><tt class="ctype"><a id='l2h-726' xml:id='l2h-726'>PyCObject</a></tt></b></dt>
67<dd>
68 This subtype of <tt class="ctype">PyObject</tt> represents an opaque value, useful
69 for C extension modules who need to pass an opaque value (as a
70 <tt class="ctype">void*</tt> pointer) through Python code to other C code. It is
71 often used to make a C function pointer defined in one module
72 available to other modules, so the regular import mechanism can be
73 used to access C APIs defined in dynamically loaded modules.
74</dl>
75
76<P>
77<dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"><td><nobr>int&nbsp;<b><tt id='l2h-727' xml:id='l2h-727' class="cfunction">PyCObject_Check</tt></b>(</nobr></td><td>PyObject *<var>p</var>)</td></tr></table></dt>
78<dd>
79 Return true if its argument is a <tt class="ctype">PyCObject</tt>.
80</dd></dl>
81
82<P>
83<dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"><td><nobr>PyObject*&nbsp;<b><tt id='l2h-728' xml:id='l2h-728' class="cfunction">PyCObject_FromVoidPtr</tt></b>(</nobr></td><td>void* <var>cobj</var>,
84 void (*destr)(void *))</td></tr></table></dt>
85<dd>
86<div class="refcount-info">
87 <span class="label">Return value:</span>
88 <span class="value">New reference.</span>
89</div>
90 Create a <tt class="ctype">PyCObject</tt> from the <code>void *</code><var>cobj</var>. The
91 <var>destr</var> function will be called when the object is reclaimed,
92 unless it is <tt class="constant">NULL</tt>.
93</dd></dl>
94
95<P>
96<dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"><td><nobr>PyObject*&nbsp;<b><tt id='l2h-729' xml:id='l2h-729' class="cfunction">PyCObject_FromVoidPtrAndDesc</tt></b>(</nobr></td><td>void* <var>cobj</var>,
97 void* <var>desc</var>, void (*destr)(void *, void *))</td></tr></table></dt>
98<dd>
99<div class="refcount-info">
100 <span class="label">Return value:</span>
101 <span class="value">New reference.</span>
102</div>
103 Create a <tt class="ctype">PyCObject</tt> from the <tt class="ctype">void *</tt><var>cobj</var>. The
104 <var>destr</var> function will be called when the object is reclaimed.
105 The <var>desc</var> argument can be used to pass extra callback data for
106 the destructor function.
107</dd></dl>
108
109<P>
110<dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"><td><nobr>void*&nbsp;<b><tt id='l2h-730' xml:id='l2h-730' class="cfunction">PyCObject_AsVoidPtr</tt></b>(</nobr></td><td>PyObject* <var>self</var>)</td></tr></table></dt>
111<dd>
112 Return the object <tt class="ctype">void *</tt> that the <tt class="ctype">PyCObject</tt>
113 <var>self</var> was created with.
114</dd></dl>
115
116<P>
117<dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"><td><nobr>void*&nbsp;<b><tt id='l2h-731' xml:id='l2h-731' class="cfunction">PyCObject_GetDesc</tt></b>(</nobr></td><td>PyObject* <var>self</var>)</td></tr></table></dt>
118<dd>
119 Return the description <tt class="ctype">void *</tt> that the <tt class="ctype">PyCObject</tt>
120 <var>self</var> was created with.
121</dd></dl>
122
123<P>
124<dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"><td><nobr>int&nbsp;<b><tt id='l2h-732' xml:id='l2h-732' class="cfunction">PyCObject_SetVoidPtr</tt></b>(</nobr></td><td>PyObject* <var>self</var>, void* <var>cobj</var>)</td></tr></table></dt>
125<dd>
126 Set the void pointer inside <var>self</var> to <var>cobj</var>.
127 The <tt class="ctype">PyCObject</tt> must not have an associated destructor.
128 Return true on success, false on failure.
129</dd></dl>
130
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