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17 | <title>5. Miscellaneous Services</title> | |
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54 | ||
55 | <H1><A NAME="SECTION007000000000000000000"></A> | |
56 | <A NAME="misc"></A> | |
57 | <BR> | |
58 | 5. Miscellaneous Services | |
59 | </H1> | |
60 | ||
61 | <P> | |
62 | The modules described in this chapter provide miscellaneous services | |
63 | that are available in all Python versions. Here's an overview: | |
64 | ||
65 | <P> | |
66 | <table class='synopsistable' valign='baseline'> | |
67 | <tr class='oddrow'> | |
68 | <td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-pydoc.html'>pydoc</a></tt></b></td> | |
69 | <td> </td> | |
70 | <td class='synopsis'>Documentation generator and online help system.</td></tr> | |
71 | <tr><td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-doctest.html'>doctest</a></tt></b></td> | |
72 | <td> </td> | |
73 | <td class='synopsis'>A framework for verifying interactive Python examples.</td></tr> | |
74 | <tr class='oddrow'> | |
75 | <td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-unittest.html'>unittest</a></tt></b></td> | |
76 | <td> </td> | |
77 | <td class='synopsis'>Unit testing framework for Python.</td></tr> | |
78 | <tr><td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-test.html'>test</a></tt></b></td> | |
79 | <td> </td> | |
80 | <td class='synopsis'>Regression tests package containing the testing suite | |
81 | for Python.</td></tr> | |
82 | <tr class='oddrow'> | |
83 | <td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-test.testsupport.html'>test.test_support</a></tt></b></td> | |
84 | <td> </td> | |
85 | <td class='synopsis'>Support for Python regression tests.</td></tr> | |
86 | <tr><td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-decimal.html'>decimal</a></tt></b></td> | |
87 | <td> </td> | |
88 | <td class='synopsis'>Implementation of the General Decimal Arithmetic | |
89 | Specification.</td></tr> | |
90 | <tr class='oddrow'> | |
91 | <td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-math.html'>math</a></tt></b></td> | |
92 | <td> </td> | |
93 | <td class='synopsis'>Mathematical functions (<tt class="function">sin()</tt> etc.).</td></tr> | |
94 | <tr><td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-cmath.html'>cmath</a></tt></b></td> | |
95 | <td> </td> | |
96 | <td class='synopsis'>Mathematical functions for complex numbers.</td></tr> | |
97 | <tr class='oddrow'> | |
98 | <td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-random.html'>random</a></tt></b></td> | |
99 | <td> </td> | |
100 | <td class='synopsis'>Generate pseudo-random numbers with various common | |
101 | distributions.</td></tr> | |
102 | <tr><td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-whrandom.html'>whrandom</a></tt></b></td> | |
103 | <td> </td> | |
104 | <td class='synopsis'>Floating point pseudo-random number generator.</td></tr> | |
105 | <tr class='oddrow'> | |
106 | <td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-bisect.html'>bisect</a></tt></b></td> | |
107 | <td> </td> | |
108 | <td class='synopsis'>Array bisection algorithms for binary searching.</td></tr> | |
109 | <tr><td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-collections.html'>collections</a></tt></b></td> | |
110 | <td> </td> | |
111 | <td class='synopsis'>High-performance datatypes</td></tr> | |
112 | <tr class='oddrow'> | |
113 | <td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-heapq.html'>heapq</a></tt></b></td> | |
114 | <td> </td> | |
115 | <td class='synopsis'>Heap queue algorithm (a.k.a. priority queue).</td></tr> | |
116 | <tr><td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-array.html'>array</a></tt></b></td> | |
117 | <td> </td> | |
118 | <td class='synopsis'>Efficient arrays of uniformly typed numeric values.</td></tr> | |
119 | <tr class='oddrow'> | |
120 | <td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-sets.html'>sets</a></tt></b></td> | |
121 | <td> </td> | |
122 | <td class='synopsis'>Implementation of sets of unique elements.</td></tr> | |
123 | <tr><td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-itertools.html'>itertools</a></tt></b></td> | |
124 | <td> </td> | |
125 | <td class='synopsis'>Functions creating iterators for efficient looping.</td></tr> | |
126 | <tr class='oddrow'> | |
127 | <td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-ConfigParser.html'>ConfigParser</a></tt></b></td> | |
128 | <td> </td> | |
129 | <td class='synopsis'>Configuration file parser.</td></tr> | |
130 | <tr><td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-fileinput.html'>fileinput</a></tt></b></td> | |
131 | <td> </td> | |
132 | <td class='synopsis'>Perl-like iteration over lines from multiple input | |
133 | streams, with ``save in place'' capability.</td></tr> | |
134 | <tr class='oddrow'> | |
135 | <td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-calendar.html'>calendar</a></tt></b></td> | |
136 | <td> </td> | |
137 | <td class='synopsis'>Functions for working with calendars, | |
138 | including some emulation of the <span class="Unix">Unix</span> <b class="program">cal</b> | |
139 | program.</td></tr> | |
140 | <tr><td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-cmd.html'>cmd</a></tt></b></td> | |
141 | <td> </td> | |
142 | <td class='synopsis'>Build line-oriented command interpreters.</td></tr> | |
143 | <tr class='oddrow'> | |
144 | <td><b><tt class='module'><a href='module-shlex.html'>shlex</a></tt></b></td> | |
145 | <td> </td> | |
146 | <td class='synopsis'>Simple lexical analysis for <span class="Unix">Unix</span> shell-like languages.</td></tr> | |
147 | </table> | |
148 | ||
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184 | <span class="release-info">Release 2.4.2, documentation updated on 28 September 2005.</span> | |
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