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2 <html>
3 <head>
4 <meta name="description" content="Pmw - a toolkit for building high-level compound widgets in Python">
5 <meta name="content" content="python, megawidget, mega widget, compound widget, gui, tkinter">
6 <title>Pmw.SelectionDialog reference manual</title>
7 </head>
8
9 <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#0000ee"
10 vlink="551a8b" alink="ff0000">
11
12 <h1 ALIGN="CENTER">Pmw.SelectionDialog</h1>
13
14<center><IMG SRC=SelectionDialog.gif ALT="" WIDTH=206 HEIGHT=278></center>
15<dl>
16<dt> <h3>Name</h3></dt><dd>
17<p>Pmw.SelectionDialog() -
18 selection dialog displaying a scrolled list
19</p>
20
21
22</dd>
23<dt> <h3>Inherits</h3></dt><dd>
24<a href="Dialog.html">Pmw.Dialog</a><br>
25</dd>
26<dt> <h3>Description</h3></dt><dd>
27<p>
28 The selection dialog is a dialog window which displays a scrolled
29 list which can be used to prompt the user for a value.</p>
30
31<p></p>
32
33
34</dd>
35<dt> <h3>Options</h3></dt><dd>
36Options for this megawidget and its base
37classes are described below.<p></p>
38<a name=option.activatecommand></a>
39<dl><dt> <strong>activatecommand
40</strong></dt><dd>
41If this is callable, it will be called whenever the megawidget is
42 activated by a call to <code>activate()</code>. The default is <strong>None</strong>.</p>
43
44
45</dd></dl>
46<a name=option.borderx></a>
47<dl><dt> <strong>borderx
48</strong></dt><dd>
49Initialisation option. The padding to the left and right of the scrolled list. The default is <strong>10</strong>.</p>
50
51
52</dd></dl>
53<a name=option.bordery></a>
54<dl><dt> <strong>bordery
55</strong></dt><dd>
56Initialisation option. The padding above and below the scrolled list. The default is <strong>10</strong>.</p>
57
58
59</dd></dl>
60<a name=option.buttonboxpos></a>
61<dl><dt> <strong>buttonboxpos
62</strong></dt><dd>
63Initialisation option. Specifies on which side of the dialog window to place the button
64 box. Must be one of <strong>'n'</strong>, <strong>'s'</strong>, <strong>'e'</strong> or <strong>'w'</strong>. The default is <strong>'s'</strong>.</p>
65
66
67</dd></dl>
68<a name=option.buttons></a>
69<dl><dt> <strong>buttons
70</strong></dt><dd>
71This must be a tuple or a list and specifies the names on the
72 buttons in the button box. The default is <strong>('OK',)</strong>.</p>
73
74
75</dd></dl>
76<a name=option.command></a>
77<dl><dt> <strong>command
78</strong></dt><dd>
79Specifies a function to call whenever a button in the button box
80 is invoked or the window is deleted by the window manager. The
81 function is called with a single argument, which is the name of
82 the button which was invoked, or <strong>None</strong> if the window was deleted
83 by the window manager.</p>
84<p> If the value of <strong>command</strong> is not callable, the default behaviour
85 is to deactivate the window if it is active, or withdraw the
86 window if it is not active. If it is deactivated, <code>deactivate()</code>
87 is called with the button name or <strong>None</strong> as described above. The default is <strong>None</strong>.</p>
88
89
90
91</dd></dl>
92<a name=option.deactivatecommand></a>
93<dl><dt> <strong>deactivatecommand
94</strong></dt><dd>
95If this is callable, it will be called whenever the megawidget is
96 deactivated by a call to <code>deactivate()</code>. The default is <strong>None</strong>.</p>
97
98
99</dd></dl>
100<a name=option.defaultbutton></a>
101<dl><dt> <strong>defaultbutton
102</strong></dt><dd>
103Specifies the default button in the button box. If the <strong>&lt;Return&gt;</strong>
104 key is hit when the dialog has focus, the default button will be
105 invoked. If <strong>defaultbutton</strong> is <strong>None</strong>, there will be no default
106 button and hitting the <strong>&lt;Return&gt;</strong> key will have no effect. The default is <strong>None</strong>.</p>
107
108
109</dd></dl>
110<a name=option.master></a>
111<dl><dt> <strong>master
112</strong></dt><dd>
113This is used by the <code>activate()</code> method to control whether the
114 window is made <em>transient</em> during modal dialogs. See the
115 <code>activate()</code> method. The default is <strong>'parent'</strong>.</p>
116
117
118</dd></dl>
119<a name=option.separatorwidth></a>
120<dl><dt> <strong>separatorwidth
121</strong></dt><dd>
122Initialisation option. If this is greater than <strong>0</strong>, a separator line with the specified
123 width will be created between the button box and the child site,
124 as a component named <strong>separator</strong>. Since the default border of the
125 button box and child site is <strong>raised</strong>, this option does not
126 usually need to be set for there to be a visual separation between
127 the button box and child site. The default is <strong>0</strong>.</p>
128
129
130</dd></dl>
131<a name=option.title></a>
132<dl><dt> <strong>title
133</strong></dt><dd>
134This is the title that the window manager displays in the title
135 bar of the window. The default is <strong>None</strong>.</p>
136
137
138</dd></dl>
139</dd>
140<dt> <h3>Components</h3></dt><dd>
141Components created by this megawidget and its base
142classes are described below.<p></p>
143<a name=component.buttonbox></a>
144<dl><dt> <strong>buttonbox
145</strong></dt><dd>
146This is the button box containing the buttons for the dialog. By
147 default it is created with the options
148 <code>(hull_borderwidth = 1, hull_relief = 'raised')</code>. By default, this component is a <a href="ButtonBox.html">Pmw.ButtonBox</a>.</p>
149
150
151</dd></dl>
152<a name=component.dialogchildsite></a>
153<dl><dt> <strong>dialogchildsite
154</strong></dt><dd>
155This is the child site for the dialog, which may be used to
156 specialise the megawidget by creating other widgets within it. By
157 default it is created with the options
158 <code>(borderwidth = 1, relief = 'raised')</code>. By default, this component is a Tkinter.Frame.</p>
159
160
161</dd></dl>
162<a name=component.hull></a>
163<dl><dt> <strong>hull
164</strong></dt><dd>
165This acts as the body for the entire megawidget. Other components
166 are created as children of the hull to further specialise this
167 class. By default, this component is a Tkinter.Toplevel.</p>
168
169
170</dd></dl>
171<a name=component.scrolledlist></a>
172<dl><dt> <strong>scrolledlist
173</strong></dt><dd>
174The scrolled list for the user to enter a value. By default, this component is a <a href="ScrolledListBox.html">Pmw.ScrolledListBox</a>.</p>
175
176
177</dd></dl>
178<a name=component.separator></a>
179<dl><dt> <strong>separator
180</strong></dt><dd>
181If the <strong>separatorwidth</strong> initialisation option is non-zero, the
182 <strong>separator</strong> component is the line dividing the area between the
183 button box and the child site. By default, this component is a Tkinter.Frame.</p>
184
185
186</dd></dl>
187</dd>
188<dt> <h3>Component aliases</h3></dt><dd>
189Sub-components of components of this megawidget
190may be accessed via the following aliases.<p></p>
191<dl><dt> <strong>label
192</strong></dt><dd>
193Alias for <strong>scrolledlist_label</strong>.
194</dd></dl>
195<dl><dt> <strong>listbox
196</strong></dt><dd>
197Alias for <strong>scrolledlist_listbox</strong>.
198</dd></dl>
199</dd>
200<a name=methods></a>
201<dt> <h3>Methods</h3></dt><dd>
202Only methods specific to this megawidget are described below.
203For a description of its inherited methods, see the
204manual for its base class
205<strong><a href="Dialog.html#methods">Pmw.Dialog</a></strong>.
206In addition, methods from the
207<strong><a href="ScrolledListBox.html#methods">Pmw.ScrolledListBox</a></strong> class
208are forwarded by this megawidget to the
209<strong>scrolledlist</strong> component.
210<p></p>
211<a name=method.bbox></a>
212<dl><dt> <strong>bbox</strong>(<em>index</em>)</dt><dd>
213This method is explicitly forwarded to the <strong>listbox</strong> component's
214 <code>bbox()</code> method. Without this explicit forwarding, the <code>bbox()</code>
215 method (aliased to <code>grid_bbox()</code>) of the <strong>hull</strong> would be invoked,
216 which is probably not what the programmer intended.</p>
217
218
219</dd></dl>
220<a name=method.size></a>
221<dl><dt> <strong>size</strong>()</dt><dd>
222This method is explicitly forwarded to the <strong>listbox</strong> component's
223 <code>size()</code> method. Without this explicit forwarding, the <code>size()</code>
224 method (aliased to <code>grid_size()</code>) of the <strong>hull</strong> would be invoked,
225 which is probably not what the programmer intended.</p>
226
227
228</dd></dl>
229</dd>
230<dt> <h3>Example</h3></dt><dd>
231The image at the top of this manual is a snapshot
232of the window (or part of the window) produced
233by the following code.<p></p>
234<pre>
235class Demo:
236 def __init__(self, parent):
237 # Create the dialog.
238 self.dialog = Pmw.SelectionDialog(parent,
239 title = 'My SelectionDialog',
240 buttons = ('OK', 'Cancel'),
241 defaultbutton = 'OK',
242 scrolledlist_labelpos = 'n',
243 label_text = 'What do you think of Pmw?',
244 scrolledlist_items = ('Cool man', 'Cool', 'Good', 'Bad', 'Gross'),
245 command = self.execute)
246 self.dialog.withdraw()
247
248 # Create button to launch the dialog.
249 w = Tkinter.Button(parent, text = 'Show selection dialog',
250 command = self.dialog.activate)
251 w.pack(padx = 8, pady = 8)
252
253 def execute(self, result):
254 sels = self.dialog.getcurselection()
255 if len(sels) == 0:
256 print 'You clicked on', result, '(no selection)'
257 else:
258 print 'You clicked on', result, sels[0]
259 self.dialog.deactivate(result)
260
261</pre>
262</dd>
263</dl>
264
265 <center><P ALIGN="CENTER">
266 <IMG SRC = blue_line.gif ALT = "" WIDTH=320 HEIGHT=5>
267 </p></center>
268
269
270 <font size=-1>
271 <center><P ALIGN="CENTER">
272 Pmw 1.2 -
273 5 Aug 2003
274 - <a href="index.html">Home</a>
275 <br>Manual page last reviewed: 18 May 2002
276 </p></center>
277 </font>
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280 </html>
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