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16 | <title>8.5.1 Dl Objects </title> | |
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54 | <H2><A NAME="SECTION0010510000000000000000"></A><A NAME="dl-objects"></A> | |
55 | <BR> | |
56 | 8.5.1 Dl Objects | |
57 | </H2> | |
58 | ||
59 | <P> | |
60 | Dl objects, as returned by <tt class="function">open()</tt> above, have the | |
61 | following methods: | |
62 | ||
63 | <P> | |
64 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
65 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-2992' xml:id='l2h-2992' class="method">close</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
66 | <td><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
67 | <dd> | |
68 | Free all resources, except the memory. | |
69 | </dl> | |
70 | ||
71 | <P> | |
72 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
73 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-2993' xml:id='l2h-2993' class="method">sym</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
74 | <td><var>name</var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
75 | <dd> | |
76 | Return the pointer for the function named <var>name</var>, as a number, if | |
77 | it exists in the referenced shared object, otherwise <code>None</code>. This | |
78 | is useful in code like: | |
79 | ||
80 | <P> | |
81 | <div class="verbatim"><pre> | |
82 | >>> if a.sym('time'): | |
83 | ... a.call('time') | |
84 | ... else: | |
85 | ... time.time() | |
86 | </pre></div> | |
87 | ||
88 | <P> | |
89 | (Note that this function will return a non-zero number, as zero is the | |
90 | <tt class="constant">NULL</tt> pointer) | |
91 | </dl> | |
92 | ||
93 | <P> | |
94 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
95 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-2994' xml:id='l2h-2994' class="method">call</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
96 | <td><var>name</var><big>[</big><var>, arg1</var><big>[</big><var>, arg2...</var><big>]</big><var></var><big>]</big><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
97 | <dd> | |
98 | Call the function named <var>name</var> in the referenced shared object. | |
99 | The arguments must be either Python integers, which will be | |
100 | passed as is, Python strings, to which a pointer will be passed, | |
101 | or <code>None</code>, which will be passed as <tt class="constant">NULL</tt>. Note that | |
102 | strings should only be passed to functions as <tt class="ctype">const char*</tt>, as | |
103 | Python will not like its string mutated. | |
104 | ||
105 | <P> | |
106 | There must be at most 10 arguments, and arguments not given will be | |
107 | treated as <code>None</code>. The function's return value must be a C | |
108 | <tt class="ctype">long</tt>, which is a Python integer. | |
109 | </dl> | |
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