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17 | <title>14.4.1 AU_read Objects </title> | |
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55 | <H2><A NAME="SECTION0016410000000000000000"></A><A NAME="au-read-objects"></A> | |
56 | <BR> | |
57 | 14.4.1 AU_read Objects | |
58 | </H2> | |
59 | ||
60 | <P> | |
61 | AU_read objects, as returned by <tt class="function">open()</tt> above, have the | |
62 | following methods: | |
63 | ||
64 | <P> | |
65 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
66 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4683' xml:id='l2h-4683' class="method">close</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
67 | <td><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
68 | <dd> | |
69 | Close the stream, and make the instance unusable. (This is | |
70 | called automatically on deletion.) | |
71 | </dl> | |
72 | ||
73 | <P> | |
74 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
75 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4684' xml:id='l2h-4684' class="method">getnchannels</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
76 | <td><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
77 | <dd> | |
78 | Returns number of audio channels (1 for mone, 2 for stereo). | |
79 | </dl> | |
80 | ||
81 | <P> | |
82 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
83 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4685' xml:id='l2h-4685' class="method">getsampwidth</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
84 | <td><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
85 | <dd> | |
86 | Returns sample width in bytes. | |
87 | </dl> | |
88 | ||
89 | <P> | |
90 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
91 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4686' xml:id='l2h-4686' class="method">getframerate</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
92 | <td><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
93 | <dd> | |
94 | Returns sampling frequency. | |
95 | </dl> | |
96 | ||
97 | <P> | |
98 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
99 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4687' xml:id='l2h-4687' class="method">getnframes</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
100 | <td><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
101 | <dd> | |
102 | Returns number of audio frames. | |
103 | </dl> | |
104 | ||
105 | <P> | |
106 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
107 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4688' xml:id='l2h-4688' class="method">getcomptype</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
108 | <td><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
109 | <dd> | |
110 | Returns compression type. | |
111 | Supported compression types are <code>'ULAW'</code>, <code>'ALAW'</code> and <code>'NONE'</code>. | |
112 | </dl> | |
113 | ||
114 | <P> | |
115 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
116 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4689' xml:id='l2h-4689' class="method">getcompname</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
117 | <td><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
118 | <dd> | |
119 | Human-readable version of <tt class="method">getcomptype()</tt>. | |
120 | The supported types have the respective names <code>'CCITT G.711 | |
121 | u-law'</code>, <code>'CCITT G.711 A-law'</code> and <code>'not compressed'</code>. | |
122 | </dl> | |
123 | ||
124 | <P> | |
125 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
126 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4690' xml:id='l2h-4690' class="method">getparams</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
127 | <td><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
128 | <dd> | |
129 | Returns a tuple <code>(<var>nchannels</var>, <var>sampwidth</var>, | |
130 | <var>framerate</var>, <var>nframes</var>, <var>comptype</var>, <var>compname</var>)</code>, | |
131 | equivalent to output of the <tt class="method">get*()</tt> methods. | |
132 | </dl> | |
133 | ||
134 | <P> | |
135 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
136 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4691' xml:id='l2h-4691' class="method">readframes</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
137 | <td><var>n</var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
138 | <dd> | |
139 | Reads and returns at most <var>n</var> frames of audio, as a string of | |
140 | bytes. The data will be returned in linear format. If the original | |
141 | data is in u-LAW format, it will be converted. | |
142 | </dl> | |
143 | ||
144 | <P> | |
145 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
146 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4692' xml:id='l2h-4692' class="method">rewind</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
147 | <td><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
148 | <dd> | |
149 | Rewind the file pointer to the beginning of the audio stream. | |
150 | </dl> | |
151 | ||
152 | <P> | |
153 | The following two methods define a term ``position'' which is compatible | |
154 | between them, and is otherwise implementation dependent. | |
155 | ||
156 | <P> | |
157 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
158 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4693' xml:id='l2h-4693' class="method">setpos</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
159 | <td><var>pos</var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
160 | <dd> | |
161 | Set the file pointer to the specified position. Only values returned | |
162 | from <tt class="method">tell()</tt> should be used for <var>pos</var>. | |
163 | </dl> | |
164 | ||
165 | <P> | |
166 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
167 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4694' xml:id='l2h-4694' class="method">tell</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
168 | <td><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
169 | <dd> | |
170 | Return current file pointer position. Note that the returned value | |
171 | has nothing to do with the actual position in the file. | |
172 | </dl> | |
173 | ||
174 | <P> | |
175 | The following two functions are defined for compatibility with the | |
176 | <tt class="module"><a href="module-aifc.html">aifc</a></tt>, and don't do anything interesting. | |
177 | ||
178 | <P> | |
179 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
180 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4695' xml:id='l2h-4695' class="method">getmarkers</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
181 | <td><var></var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
182 | <dd> | |
183 | Returns <code>None</code>. | |
184 | </dl> | |
185 | ||
186 | <P> | |
187 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
188 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-4696' xml:id='l2h-4696' class="method">getmark</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
189 | <td><var>id</var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
190 | <dd> | |
191 | Raise an error. | |
192 | </dl> | |
193 | ||
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