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<H2><A NAME="SECTION009550000000000000000"></A><A NAME="iterator-objects"></A>
<BR>
7.5.5 Iterator Objects
</H2>
<P>
Python provides two general-purpose iterator objects. The first, a
sequence iterator, works with an arbitrary sequence supporting the
<tt class="method">__getitem__()</tt> method. The second works with a callable
object and a sentinel value, calling the callable for each item in the
sequence, and ending the iteration when the sentinel value is
returned.
<P>
<dl><dt>PyTypeObject <b><tt id='l2h-697' xml:id='l2h-697' class="cdata">PySeqIter_Type</tt></b></dt>
<dd>
Type object for iterator objects returned by
<tt class="cfunction">PySeqIter_New()</tt> and the one-argument form of the
<tt class="function">iter()</tt> built-in function for built-in sequence types.
<span class="versionnote">New in version 2.2.</span>
</dd></dl>
<P>
<dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"><td><nobr>int&nbsp;<b><tt id='l2h-698' xml:id='l2h-698' class="cfunction">PySeqIter_Check</tt></b>(</nobr></td><td>op)</td></tr></table></dt>
<dd>
Return true if the type of <var>op</var> is <tt class="cdata">PySeqIter_Type</tt>.
<span class="versionnote">New in version 2.2.</span>
</dd></dl>
<P>
<dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"><td><nobr>PyObject*&nbsp;<b><tt id='l2h-699' xml:id='l2h-699' class="cfunction">PySeqIter_New</tt></b>(</nobr></td><td>PyObject *<var>seq</var>)</td></tr></table></dt>
<dd>
<div class="refcount-info">
<span class="label">Return value:</span>
<span class="value">New reference.</span>
</div>
Return an iterator that works with a general sequence object,
<var>seq</var>. The iteration ends when the sequence raises
<tt class="exception">IndexError</tt> for the subscripting operation.
<span class="versionnote">New in version 2.2.</span>
</dd></dl>
<P>
<dl><dt>PyTypeObject <b><tt id='l2h-700' xml:id='l2h-700' class="cdata">PyCallIter_Type</tt></b></dt>
<dd>
Type object for iterator objects returned by
<tt class="cfunction">PyCallIter_New()</tt> and the two-argument form of the
<tt class="function">iter()</tt> built-in function.
<span class="versionnote">New in version 2.2.</span>
</dd></dl>
<P>
<dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"><td><nobr>int&nbsp;<b><tt id='l2h-701' xml:id='l2h-701' class="cfunction">PyCallIter_Check</tt></b>(</nobr></td><td>op)</td></tr></table></dt>
<dd>
Return true if the type of <var>op</var> is <tt class="cdata">PyCallIter_Type</tt>.
<span class="versionnote">New in version 2.2.</span>
</dd></dl>
<P>
<dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"><td><nobr>PyObject*&nbsp;<b><tt id='l2h-702' xml:id='l2h-702' class="cfunction">PyCallIter_New</tt></b>(</nobr></td><td>PyObject *<var>callable</var>,
PyObject *<var>sentinel</var>)</td></tr></table></dt>
<dd>
<div class="refcount-info">
<span class="label">Return value:</span>
<span class="value">New reference.</span>
</div>
Return a new iterator. The first parameter, <var>callable</var>, can be
any Python callable object that can be called with no parameters;
each call to it should return the next item in the iteration. When
<var>callable</var> returns a value equal to <var>sentinel</var>, the
iteration will be terminated.
<span class="versionnote">New in version 2.2.</span>
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<span class="release-info">Release 2.4.2, documentation updated on 28 September 2005.</span>
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