Initial commit of OpenSPARC T2 architecture model.
[OpenSPARC-T2-SAM] / sam-t2 / devtools / v9 / man / man1 / piconv.1
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man v1.37, Pod::Parser v1.32
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ========================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to
.\" do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C'
.\" expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` ""
. ds C' ""
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
..
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.if n .na
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
. ds #F .3m
. ds #[ \f1
. ds #] \fP
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
. ds #V .6m
. ds #F 0
. ds #[ \&
. ds #] \&
.\}
. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds ' \&
. ds ` \&
. ds ^ \&
. ds , \&
. ds ~ ~
. ds /
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "PICONV 1"
.TH PICONV 1 "2007-06-19" "perl v5.8.8" "Perl Programmers Reference Guide"
.SH "NAME"
piconv \-\- iconv(1), reinvented in perl
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 7
\& piconv [-f from_encoding] [-t to_encoding] [-s string] [files...]
\& piconv -l
\& piconv [-C N|-c|-p]
\& piconv -S scheme ...
\& piconv -r encoding
\& piconv -D ...
\& piconv -h
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\fBpiconv\fR is perl version of \fBiconv\fR, a character encoding converter
widely available for various Unixen today. This script was primarily
a technology demonstrator for Perl 5.8.0, but you can use piconv in the
place of iconv for virtually any case.
.PP
piconv converts the character encoding of either \s-1STDIN\s0 or files
specified in the argument and prints out to \s-1STDOUT\s0.
.PP
Here is the list of options. Each option can be in short format (\-f)
or long (\-\-from).
.IP "\-f,\-\-from from_encoding" 4
.IX Item "-f,--from from_encoding"
Specifies the encoding you are converting from. Unlike \fBiconv\fR,
this option can be omitted. In such cases, the current locale is used.
.IP "\-t,\-\-to to_encoding" 4
.IX Item "-t,--to to_encoding"
Specifies the encoding you are converting to. Unlike \fBiconv\fR,
this option can be omitted. In such cases, the current locale is used.
.Sp
Therefore, when both \-f and \-t are omitted, \fBpiconv\fR just acts
like \fBcat\fR.
.IP "\-s,\-\-string \fIstring\fR" 4
.IX Item "-s,--string string"
uses \fIstring\fR instead of file for the source of text.
.IP "\-l,\-\-list" 4
.IX Item "-l,--list"
Lists all available encodings, one per line, in case-insensitive
order. Note that only the canonical names are listed; many aliases
exist. For example, the names are case\-insensitive, and many standard
and common aliases work, such as \*(L"latin1\*(R" for \*(L"\s-1ISO\-8859\-1\s0\*(R", or \*(L"ibm850\*(R"
instead of \*(L"cp850\*(R", or \*(L"winlatin1\*(R" for \*(L"cp1252\*(R". See Encode::Supported
for a full discussion.
.IP "\-C,\-\-check \fIN\fR" 4
.IX Item "-C,--check N"
Check the validity of the stream if \fIN\fR = 1. When \fIN\fR = \-1, something
interesting happens when it encounters an invalid character.
.IP "\-c" 4
.IX Item "-c"
Same as \f(CW\*(C`\-C 1\*(C'\fR.
.IP "\-p,\-\-perlqq" 4
.IX Item "-p,--perlqq"
Same as \f(CW\*(C`\-C \-1\*(C'\fR.
.IP "\-h,\-\-help" 4
.IX Item "-h,--help"
Show usage.
.IP "\-D,\-\-debug" 4
.IX Item "-D,--debug"
Invokes debugging mode. Primarily for Encode hackers.
.IP "\-S,\-\-scheme scheme" 4
.IX Item "-S,--scheme scheme"
Selects which scheme is to be used for conversion. Available schemes
are as follows:
.RS 4
.IP "from_to" 4
.IX Item "from_to"
Uses Encode::from_to for conversion. This is the default.
.IP "decode_encode" 4
.IX Item "decode_encode"
Input strings are \fIdecode()\fRd then \fIencode()\fRd. A straight two-step
implementation.
.IP "perlio" 4
.IX Item "perlio"
The new perlIO layer is used. \s-1NI\-S\s0' favorite.
.RE
.RS 4
.Sp
Like the \fI\-D\fR option, this is also for Encode hackers.
.RE
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\*(L"1\*(R" in iconv
\&\*(L"3\*(R" in locale
Encode
Encode::Supported
Encode::Alias
PerlIO