Added missing newline in NEDsim error message.
[screensavers] / screenhack / vroot.h
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1/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 2 -*- */
2/*****************************************************************************/
3/** Copyright 1991 by Andreas Stolcke **/
4/** Copyright 1990 by Solbourne Computer Inc. **/
5/** Longmont, Colorado **/
6/** **/
7/** All Rights Reserved **/
8/** **/
9/** Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and **/
10/** its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby **/
11/** granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all **/
12/** copies and that both that copyright notice and this permis- **/
13/** sion notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the **/
14/** name of Solbourne not be used in advertising **/
15/** in publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without **/
16/** specific, written prior permission. **/
17/** **/
18/** ANDREAS STOLCKE AND SOLBOURNE COMPUTER INC. DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES **/
19/** WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF **/
20/** MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL ANDREAS STOLCKE **/
21/** OR SOLBOURNE BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL **/
22/** DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA **/
23/** OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER **/
24/** TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE **/
25/** OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. **/
26/*****************************************************************************/
27/*
28 * vroot.h -- Virtual Root Window handling header file
29 *
30 * This header file redefines the X11 macros RootWindow and DefaultRootWindow,
31 * making them look for a virtual root window as provided by certain `virtual'
32 * window managers like swm and tvtwm. If none is found, the ordinary root
33 * window is returned, thus retaining backward compatibility with standard
34 * window managers.
35 * The function implementing the virtual root lookup remembers the result of
36 * its last invocation to avoid overhead in the case of repeated calls
37 * on the same display and screen arguments.
38 * The lookup code itself is taken from Tom LaStrange's ssetroot program.
39 *
40 * Most simple root window changing X programs can be converted to using
41 * virtual roots by just including
42 *
43 * #include <X11/vroot.h>
44 *
45 * after all the X11 header files. It has been tested on such popular
46 * X clients as xphoon, xfroot, xloadimage, and xaqua.
47 * It also works with the core clients xprop, xwininfo, xwd, and editres
48 * (and is necessary to get those clients working under tvtwm).
49 * It does NOT work with xsetroot; get the xsetroot replacement included in
50 * the tvtwm distribution instead.
51 *
52 * Andreas Stolcke <stolcke@ICSI.Berkeley.EDU>, 9/7/90
53 * - replaced all NULL's with properly cast 0's, 5/6/91
54 * - free children list (suggested by Mark Martin <mmm@cetia.fr>), 5/16/91
55 * - include X11/Xlib.h and support RootWindowOfScreen, too 9/17/91
56 *
57 * Jamie Zawinski <jwz@jwz.org>, 28-Apr-1997
58 * - use ANSI C
59 *
60 * Jamie Zawinski <jwz@jwz.org>, 3-Sep-2003
61 * - if the environment variable "XSCREENSAVER_WINDOW" is set, use that
62 * as the root window instead of searching for __SWM_VROOT.
63 *
64 * Jamie Zawinski <jwz@jwz.org>, 14-Aug-2004
65 * - changes to get gcc to stop whining about "type punning".
66 *
67 * Jamie Zawinski <jwz@jwz.org>, 16-Dec-2004
68 * - fixed that last fix.
69 */
70
71#ifndef _VROOT_H_
72#define _VROOT_H_
73#define _XSCREENSAVER_VROOT_H_
74
75#if !defined(lint) && !defined(SABER)
76static const char vroot_rcsid[] =
77 "#Id: vroot.h,v 1.8 2004/12/16 05:33:54 jwz Exp #" "\n"
78 "#Id: vroot.h,v 1.4 1991/09/30 19:23:16 stolcke Exp stolcke #";
79#endif
80
81#include <X11/X.h>
82#include <X11/Xatom.h>
83#include <X11/Xlib.h>
84
85static Window
86#ifdef __STDC__ /* ANSIfication added by jwz, to avoid superfluous warnings. */
87VirtualRootWindowOfScreen(Screen *screen)
88#else /* !__STDC__ */
89VirtualRootWindowOfScreen(screen) Screen *screen;
90#endif /* !__STDC__ */
91{
92 static Screen *save_screen = (Screen *)0;
93 static Window root = (Window)0;
94
95 if (screen != save_screen) {
96 Display *dpy = DisplayOfScreen(screen);
97 Atom __SWM_VROOT = None;
98 int i;
99 Window rootReturn, parentReturn, *children;
100 unsigned int numChildren;
101
102 /* first check for a hex or decimal window ID in the environment */
103 const char *xss_id = getenv("XSCREENSAVER_WINDOW");
104 if (xss_id && *xss_id) {
105 unsigned long id = 0;
106 char c;
107 if (1 == sscanf (xss_id, " 0x%lx %c", &id, &c) ||
108 1 == sscanf (xss_id, " %lu %c", &id, &c)) {
109 root = (Window) id;
110 save_screen = screen;
111 return root;
112 }
113 }
114
115 root = RootWindowOfScreen(screen);
116
117 /* go look for a virtual root */
118 __SWM_VROOT = XInternAtom(dpy, "__SWM_VROOT", False);
119 if (XQueryTree(dpy, root, &rootReturn, &parentReturn,
120 &children, &numChildren)) {
121 for (i = 0; i < numChildren; i++) {
122 Atom actual_type;
123 int actual_format;
124 unsigned long nitems, bytesafter;
125 unsigned char *newRoot = 0;
126
127 if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, children[i],
128 __SWM_VROOT, 0, 1, False, XA_WINDOW,
129 &actual_type, &actual_format,
130 &nitems, &bytesafter,
131 &newRoot) == Success
132 && newRoot) {
133 root = *((Window *) newRoot);
134 break;
135 }
136 }
137 if (children)
138 XFree((char *)children);
139 }
140
141 save_screen = screen;
142 }
143
144 return root;
145}
146
147#undef RootWindowOfScreen
148#define RootWindowOfScreen(s) VirtualRootWindowOfScreen(s)
149
150#undef RootWindow
151#define RootWindow(dpy,screen) VirtualRootWindowOfScreen(ScreenOfDisplay(dpy,screen))
152
153#undef DefaultRootWindow
154#define DefaultRootWindow(dpy) VirtualRootWindowOfScreen(DefaultScreenOfDisplay(dpy))
155
156#endif /* _VROOT_H_ */