Initial commit of some notes related to chapter 1.
[surreal-numbers] / notes / introduction.tex
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1\newpage
2\section{Introduction}
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4These notes accompany the book Surreal Numbers by Donald Knuth, specifically
5the 1974 edition. They are only intended to further my own understanding; no
6guarantees of accuracy, relevance, or significance are extended.
7
8\section{Notation}
9
10A surreal number $X$ consisting of left set $X_L$ and right set $X_R$ is
11represented as \surreal{X_L}{X_R}. The void set, as Knuth named it, is
12represented by leaving the appropriate left or right set empty, as in
13\surreal{}{}, the first surreal number defined.
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15When applying binary relations like less-than-or-equal to sets, the notation $X
16\leq Y$ means that, $\forall x \in X$ and $\forall y \in Y$, it holds true that
17$x \leq y$.