Updated micscif/micscif_select.c references from wait_queue_t to wait_queue_entry_t.
[xeon-phi-kernel-module] / micscif / micscif_select.c
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1/*
2 * Implementation of select and poll
3 *
4 * Copyright 2011-2012 Intel Corporation.
5 *
6 * This file is a derivative of fs/select.c from within the Linux kernel
7 * source distribution, version 2.6.34; it has been modified (starting
8 * in May 2011) to work within the context of the SCIF driver.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
22 * USA.
23 *
24 * Initial comment from fs/select.c:
25 *
26 * This file contains the procedures for the handling of select and poll
27 *
28 * Created for Linux based loosely upon Mathius Lattner's minix
29 * patches by Peter MacDonald. Heavily edited by Linus.
30 *
31 * 4 February 1994
32 * COFF/ELF binary emulation. If the process has the STICKY_TIMEOUTS
33 * flag set in its personality we do *not* modify the given timeout
34 * parameter to reflect time remaining.
35 *
36 * 24 January 2000
37 * Changed sys_poll()/do_poll() to use PAGE_SIZE chunk-based allocation
38 * of fds to overcome nfds < 16390 descriptors limit (Tigran Aivazian).
39 */
40
41#include <linux/kernel.h>
42#include <linux/sched.h>
43#include <linux/file.h>
44#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
45#include <linux/module.h>
46
47#include "mic/micscif.h"
48
49#if (LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3,10,0))
50#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
51#endif
52
53struct poll_table_page {
54 struct poll_table_page *next;
55 struct poll_table_entry *entry;
56 struct poll_table_entry entries[0];
57};
58
59/*
60 * Estimate expected accuracy in ns from a timeval.
61 *
62 * After quite a bit of churning around, we've settled on
63 * a simple thing of taking 0.1% of the timeout as the
64 * slack, with a cap of 100 msec.
65 * "nice" tasks get a 0.5% slack instead.
66 *
67 * Consider this comment an open invitation to come up with even
68 * better solutions..
69 */
70
71#define MAX_SLACK (100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)
72
73static long __estimate_accuracy(struct timespec *tv)
74{
75 long slack;
76 int divfactor = 1000;
77
78 if (tv->tv_sec < 0)
79 return 0;
80
81 if (task_nice(current) > 0)
82 divfactor = divfactor / 5;
83
84 if (tv->tv_sec > MAX_SLACK / (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor))
85 return MAX_SLACK;
86
87 slack = tv->tv_nsec / divfactor;
88 slack += tv->tv_sec * (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor);
89
90 if (slack > MAX_SLACK)
91 return MAX_SLACK;
92
93 return slack;
94}
95
96static long estimate_accuracy(struct timespec *tv)
97{
98 unsigned long ret;
99 struct timespec now;
100
101 /*
102 * Realtime tasks get a slack of 0 for obvious reasons.
103 */
104
105 if (rt_task(current))
106 return 0;
107
108 ktime_get_ts(&now);
109 now = timespec_sub(*tv, now);
110 ret = __estimate_accuracy(&now);
111 if (ret < current->timer_slack_ns)
112 return current->timer_slack_ns;
113 return ret;
114}
115
116#define POLL_TABLE_FULL(table) \
117 ((unsigned long)((table)->entry+1) > PAGE_SIZE + (unsigned long)(table))
118
119/*
120 * Ok, Peter made a complicated, but straightforward multiple_wait() function.
121 * I have rewritten this, taking some shortcuts: This code may not be easy to
122 * follow, but it should be free of race-conditions, and it's practical. If you
123 * understand what I'm doing here, then you understand how the linux
124 * sleep/wakeup mechanism works.
125 *
126 * Two very simple procedures, poll_wait() and poll_freewait() make all the
127 * work. poll_wait() is an inline-function defined in <linux/poll.h>,
128 * as all select/poll functions have to call it to add an entry to the
129 * poll table.
130 */
131static void __pollwait(struct file *filp __attribute__((unused)), wait_queue_head_t *wait_address,
132 poll_table *p);
133
134static void scif_poll_initwait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq)
135{
136 init_poll_funcptr(&pwq->pt, __pollwait);
137 pwq->polling_task = current;
138 pwq->triggered = 0;
139 pwq->error = 0;
140 pwq->table = NULL;
141 pwq->inline_index = 0;
142}
143
144static void free_poll_entry(struct poll_table_entry *entry)
145{
146 remove_wait_queue(entry->wait_address, &entry->wait);
147}
148
149static void scif_poll_freewait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq)
150{
151 struct poll_table_page * p = pwq->table;
152 int i;
153 for (i = 0; i < pwq->inline_index; i++)
154 free_poll_entry(pwq->inline_entries + i);
155 while (p) {
156 struct poll_table_entry *entry;
157 struct poll_table_page *old;
158
159 entry = p->entry;
160 do {
161 entry--;
162 free_poll_entry(entry);
163 } while (entry > p->entries);
164 old = p;
165 p = p->next;
166 free_page((unsigned long) old);
167 }
168}
169
170static struct poll_table_entry *poll_get_entry(struct poll_wqueues *p)
171{
172 struct poll_table_page *table = p->table;
173
174 if (p->inline_index < N_INLINE_POLL_ENTRIES)
175 return p->inline_entries + p->inline_index++;
176
177 if (!table || POLL_TABLE_FULL(table)) {
178 struct poll_table_page *new_table;
179
180 new_table = (struct poll_table_page *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
181 if (!new_table) {
182 p->error = -ENOMEM;
183 return NULL;
184 }
185 new_table->entry = new_table->entries;
186 new_table->next = table;
187 p->table = new_table;
188 table = new_table;
189 }
190
191 return table->entry++;
192}
193
5707b46f 194static int __pollwake(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
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195{
196 struct poll_wqueues *pwq = wait->private;
197 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(dummy_wait, pwq->polling_task);
198
199 /*
200 * Although this function is called under waitqueue lock, LOCK
201 * doesn't imply write barrier and the users expect write
202 * barrier semantics on wakeup functions. The following
203 * smp_wmb() is equivalent to smp_wmb() in try_to_wake_up()
204 * and is paired with set_mb() in poll_schedule_timeout.
205 */
206 smp_wmb();
207 pwq->triggered = 1;
208
209 /*
210 * Perform the default wake up operation using a dummy
211 * waitqueue.
212 *
213 * TODO: This is hacky but there currently is no interface to
214 * pass in @sync. @sync is scheduled to be removed and once
215 * that happens, wake_up_process() can be used directly.
216 */
217 return default_wake_function(&dummy_wait, mode, sync, key);
218}
219
5707b46f 220static int pollwake(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
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221{
222 struct poll_table_entry *entry;
223
224 entry = container_of(wait, struct poll_table_entry, wait);
225 if (key && !((unsigned long)key & entry->key))
226 return 0;
227 return __pollwake(wait, mode, sync, key);
228}
229
230/* Add a new entry */
231static void __pollwait(struct file *filp __attribute__((unused)), wait_queue_head_t *wait_address,
232 poll_table *p)
233{
234 struct poll_wqueues *pwq = container_of(p, struct poll_wqueues, pt);
235 struct poll_table_entry *entry = poll_get_entry(pwq);
236 if (!entry)
237 return;
238 entry->filp = NULL;
239 entry->wait_address = wait_address;
240#if (LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3,10,0))
241 entry->key = p->_key;
242#else
243 entry->key = p->key;
244#endif
245 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&entry->wait, pollwake);
246 entry->wait.private = pwq;
247 add_wait_queue(wait_address, &entry->wait);
248}
249
250int poll_schedule_timeout(struct poll_wqueues *pwq, int state,
251 ktime_t *expires, unsigned long slack)
252{
253 int rc = -EINTR;
254
255 set_current_state(state);
256 if (!pwq->triggered)
257 rc = schedule_hrtimeout_range(expires, slack, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
258 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
259
260 /*
261 * Prepare for the next iteration.
262 *
263 * The following set_mb() serves two purposes. First, it's
264 * the counterpart rmb of the wmb in pollwake() such that data
265 * written before wake up is always visible after wake up.
266 * Second, the full barrier guarantees that triggered clearing
267 * doesn't pass event check of the next iteration. Note that
268 * this problem doesn't exist for the first iteration as
269 * add_wait_queue() has full barrier semantics.
270 */
271#if (LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(4,2,0))
272 smp_store_mb(pwq->triggered, 0);
273#else
274 set_mb(pwq->triggered, 0);
275#endif
276
277 return rc;
278}
279
280static unsigned int scif_poll_kernel(poll_table *pwait, struct endpt *ep)
281{
282 return __scif_pollfd(NULL, pwait, ep);
283}
284
285/*
286 * Fish for pollable events on the pollfd->fd file descriptor. We're only
287 * interested in events matching the pollfd->events mask, and the result
288 * matching that mask is both recorded in pollfd->revents and returned. The
289 * pwait poll_table will be used by the fd-provided poll handler for waiting,
290 * if non-NULL.
291 */
292static inline unsigned int do_pollfd(struct scif_pollepd *pollfd, poll_table *pwait)
293{
294 unsigned int mask;
295 scif_epd_t epd;
296
297 mask = 0;
298 epd = pollfd->epd;
299 if (epd) {
300 mask = POLLNVAL;
301 mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
302 if (pwait)
303#if (LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3,10,0))
304 pwait->_key = pollfd->events | POLLERR | POLLHUP;
305#else
306 pwait->key = pollfd->events | POLLERR | POLLHUP;
307#endif
308 mask = scif_poll_kernel(pwait, epd);
309 /* Mask out unneeded events. */
310 mask &= pollfd->events | POLLERR | POLLHUP;
311 }
312 pollfd->revents = mask;
313
314 return mask;
315}
316
317static int do_poll(unsigned int nfds, struct scif_pollepd *ufds,
318 struct poll_wqueues *wait, struct timespec *end_time)
319{
320 poll_table* pt = &wait->pt;
321 ktime_t expire, *to = NULL;
322 int timed_out = 0, count = 0, i = 0;
323 unsigned long slack = 0;
324
325 /* Optimise the no-wait case */
326 if (end_time && !end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) {
327 pt = NULL;
328 timed_out = 1;
329 }
330
331 if (end_time && !timed_out)
332 slack = estimate_accuracy(end_time);
333
334 for (;;) {
335 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
336 /*
337 * Fish for events. If we found one, record it
338 * and kill the poll_table, so we don't
339 * needlessly register any other waiters after
340 * this. They'll get immediately deregistered
341 * when we break out and return.
342 */
343 if (do_pollfd(ufds + i, pt)) {
344 count++;
345 pt = NULL;
346 }
347 }
348 /*
349 * All waiters have already been registered, so don't provide
350 * a poll_table to them on the next loop iteration.
351 */
352 pt = NULL;
353 if (!count) {
354 count = wait->error;
355 if (signal_pending(current))
356 count = -EINTR;
357 }
358 if (count || timed_out)
359 break;
360
361 /*
362 * If this is the first loop and we have a timeout
363 * given, then we convert to ktime_t and set the to
364 * pointer to the expiry value.
365 */
366 if (end_time && !to) {
367 expire = timespec_to_ktime(*end_time);
368 to = &expire;
369 }
370
371 if (!poll_schedule_timeout(wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, slack))
372 timed_out = 1;
373 }
374 return count;
375}
376
377static int do_scif_poll(struct scif_pollepd *ufds, unsigned int nfds,
378 struct timespec *end_time)
379{
380 struct poll_wqueues table;
381 int epdcount;
382
383 scif_poll_initwait(&table);
384 epdcount = do_poll(nfds, ufds, &table, end_time);
385 scif_poll_freewait(&table);
386
387 return epdcount;
388}
389
390/*
391 * Add two timespec values and do a safety check for overflow.
392 * It's assumed that both values are valid (>= 0)
393 */
394static struct timespec scif_timespec_add_safe(const struct timespec lhs,
395 const struct timespec rhs)
396{
397 struct timespec res;
398
399 set_normalized_timespec(&res, lhs.tv_sec + rhs.tv_sec,
400 lhs.tv_nsec + rhs.tv_nsec);
401
402 if (res.tv_sec < lhs.tv_sec || res.tv_sec < rhs.tv_sec)
403 res.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX;
404
405 return res;
406}
407/**
408 * poll_select_set_timeout - helper function to setup the timeout value
409 * @to: pointer to timespec variable for the final timeout
410 * @sec: seconds (from user space)
411 * @nsec: nanoseconds (from user space)
412 *
413 * Note, we do not use a timespec for the user space value here, That
414 * way we can use the function for timeval and compat interfaces as well.
415 *
416 * Returns -EINVAL if sec/nsec are not normalized. Otherwise 0.
417 */
418static int scif_poll_select_set_timeout(struct timespec *to, long sec, long nsec)
419{
420 struct timespec ts = {.tv_sec = sec, .tv_nsec = nsec};
421
422 if (!timespec_valid(&ts))
423 return -EINVAL;
424
425 /* Optimize for the zero timeout value here */
426 if (!sec && !nsec) {
427 to->tv_sec = to->tv_nsec = 0;
428 } else {
429 ktime_get_ts(to);
430 *to = scif_timespec_add_safe(*to, ts);
431 }
432 return 0;
433}
434
435int scif_poll(struct scif_pollepd *ufds, unsigned int nfds, long timeout_msecs)
436{
437 struct timespec end_time, *to = NULL;
438 if (timeout_msecs >= 0) {
439 to = &end_time;
440 scif_poll_select_set_timeout(to, timeout_msecs / MSEC_PER_SEC,
441 NSEC_PER_MSEC * (timeout_msecs % MSEC_PER_SEC));
442 }
443
444 return do_scif_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
445}
446EXPORT_SYMBOL(scif_poll);