ANSI C; sprintf now returns an int.
[unix-history] / usr / src / lib / libc / gen / ctime.c
CommitLineData
b8f253e8 1/*
5d10bbb4 2 * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
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3 * All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement
4 * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
5 */
6
f60731f0 7#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
689df48b 8static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ctime.c 5.11 (Berkeley) %G%";
f60731f0 9#endif LIBC_SCCS and not lint
b8f253e8 10
e747b257 11#include "sys/param.h"
5d10bbb4 12#include "sys/time.h"
e747b257 13#include "tzfile.h"
674afc9d 14
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15char *
16ctime(t)
17time_t *t;
674afc9d 18{
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19 struct tm *localtime();
20 char *asctime();
21
22 return(asctime(localtime(t)));
23}
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24
25/*
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26** A la X3J11
27*/
bdea7503 28
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29char *
30asctime(timeptr)
31register struct tm * timeptr;
32{
33 static char wday_name[DAYS_PER_WEEK][3] = {
34 "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
35 };
36 static char mon_name[MONS_PER_YEAR][3] = {
37 "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
38 "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
39 };
40 static char result[26];
bdea7503 41
36ce8be7 42 (void) sprintf(result, "%.3s %.3s%3d %02d:%02d:%02d %d\n",
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43 wday_name[timeptr->tm_wday],
44 mon_name[timeptr->tm_mon],
45 timeptr->tm_mday, timeptr->tm_hour,
46 timeptr->tm_min, timeptr->tm_sec,
47 TM_YEAR_BASE + timeptr->tm_year);
48 return result;
49}
7f253f66 50
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51#ifndef TRUE
52#define TRUE 1
53#define FALSE 0
54#endif /* !TRUE */
55
56extern char * getenv();
57extern char * strcpy();
58extern char * strcat();
59struct tm * offtime();
60
61struct ttinfo { /* time type information */
62 long tt_gmtoff; /* GMT offset in seconds */
63 int tt_isdst; /* used to set tm_isdst */
64 int tt_abbrind; /* abbreviation list index */
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65};
66
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67struct state {
68 int timecnt;
69 int typecnt;
70 int charcnt;
71 time_t ats[TZ_MAX_TIMES];
72 unsigned char types[TZ_MAX_TIMES];
73 struct ttinfo ttis[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
74 char chars[TZ_MAX_CHARS + 1];
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75};
76
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77static struct state s;
78
79static int tz_is_set;
80
81char * tzname[2] = {
82 "GMT",
83 "GMT"
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84};
85
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86#ifdef USG_COMPAT
87time_t timezone = 0;
88int daylight = 0;
89#endif /* USG_COMPAT */
674afc9d 90
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91static long
92detzcode(codep)
93char * codep;
674afc9d 94{
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95 register long result;
96 register int i;
674afc9d 97
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98 result = 0;
99 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
100 result = (result << 8) | (codep[i] & 0xff);
101 return result;
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102}
103
674afc9d 104static
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105tzload(name)
106register char * name;
674afc9d 107{
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108 register int i;
109 register int fid;
674afc9d 110
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111 if (name == 0 && (name = TZDEFAULT) == 0)
112 return -1;
113 {
114 register char * p;
115 register int doaccess;
116 char fullname[MAXPATHLEN];
674afc9d 117
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118 doaccess = name[0] == '/';
119 if (!doaccess) {
120 if ((p = TZDIR) == 0)
121 return -1;
122 if ((strlen(p) + strlen(name) + 1) >= sizeof fullname)
123 return -1;
124 (void) strcpy(fullname, p);
125 (void) strcat(fullname, "/");
126 (void) strcat(fullname, name);
127 /*
128 ** Set doaccess if '.' (as in "../") shows up in name.
129 */
130 while (*name != '\0')
131 if (*name++ == '.')
132 doaccess = TRUE;
133 name = fullname;
134 }
135 if (doaccess && access(name, 4) != 0)
136 return -1;
137 if ((fid = open(name, 0)) == -1)
138 return -1;
674afc9d 139 }
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140 {
141 register char * p;
142 register struct tzhead * tzhp;
143 char buf[sizeof s];
674afc9d 144
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145 i = read(fid, buf, sizeof buf);
146 if (close(fid) != 0 || i < sizeof *tzhp)
147 return -1;
148 tzhp = (struct tzhead *) buf;
149 s.timecnt = (int) detzcode(tzhp->tzh_timecnt);
150 s.typecnt = (int) detzcode(tzhp->tzh_typecnt);
151 s.charcnt = (int) detzcode(tzhp->tzh_charcnt);
152 if (s.timecnt > TZ_MAX_TIMES ||
153 s.typecnt == 0 ||
154 s.typecnt > TZ_MAX_TYPES ||
155 s.charcnt > TZ_MAX_CHARS)
156 return -1;
157 if (i < sizeof *tzhp +
158 s.timecnt * (4 + sizeof (char)) +
159 s.typecnt * (4 + 2 * sizeof (char)) +
160 s.charcnt * sizeof (char))
161 return -1;
162 p = buf + sizeof *tzhp;
163 for (i = 0; i < s.timecnt; ++i) {
164 s.ats[i] = detzcode(p);
165 p += 4;
166 }
167 for (i = 0; i < s.timecnt; ++i)
168 s.types[i] = (unsigned char) *p++;
169 for (i = 0; i < s.typecnt; ++i) {
170 register struct ttinfo * ttisp;
674afc9d 171
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172 ttisp = &s.ttis[i];
173 ttisp->tt_gmtoff = detzcode(p);
174 p += 4;
175 ttisp->tt_isdst = (unsigned char) *p++;
176 ttisp->tt_abbrind = (unsigned char) *p++;
177 }
178 for (i = 0; i < s.charcnt; ++i)
179 s.chars[i] = *p++;
180 s.chars[i] = '\0'; /* ensure '\0' at end */
181 }
182 /*
183 ** Check that all the local time type indices are valid.
184 */
185 for (i = 0; i < s.timecnt; ++i)
186 if (s.types[i] >= s.typecnt)
187 return -1;
674afc9d 188 /*
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189 ** Check that all abbreviation indices are valid.
190 */
191 for (i = 0; i < s.typecnt; ++i)
192 if (s.ttis[i].tt_abbrind >= s.charcnt)
193 return -1;
194 /*
195 ** Set tzname elements to initial values.
196 */
197 tzname[0] = tzname[1] = &s.chars[0];
198#ifdef USG_COMPAT
689df48b 199 timezone = -s.ttis[0].tt_gmtoff;
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200 daylight = 0;
201#endif /* USG_COMPAT */
202 for (i = 1; i < s.typecnt; ++i) {
203 register struct ttinfo * ttisp;
674afc9d 204
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205 ttisp = &s.ttis[i];
206 if (ttisp->tt_isdst) {
207 tzname[1] = &s.chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
208#ifdef USG_COMPAT
209 daylight = 1;
210#endif /* USG_COMPAT */
211 } else {
212 tzname[0] = &s.chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
213#ifdef USG_COMPAT
689df48b 214 timezone = -ttisp->tt_gmtoff;
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215#endif /* USG_COMPAT */
216 }
217 }
218 return 0;
219}
674afc9d 220
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221static
222tzsetkernel()
223{
224 struct timeval tv;
225 struct timezone tz;
2555d7f3 226 char *_tztab();
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227
228 if (gettimeofday(&tv, &tz))
229 return -1;
230 s.timecnt = 0; /* UNIX counts *west* of Greenwich */
231 s.ttis[0].tt_gmtoff = tz.tz_minuteswest * -SECS_PER_MIN;
232 s.ttis[0].tt_abbrind = 0;
2555d7f3 233 (void)strcpy(s.chars, _tztab(tz.tz_minuteswest, 0));
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234 tzname[0] = tzname[1] = s.chars;
235#ifdef USG_COMPAT
236 timezone = tz.tz_minuteswest * 60;
237 daylight = tz.tz_dsttime;
238#endif /* USG_COMPAT */
239 return 0;
240}
241
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242static
243tzsetgmt()
244{
245 s.timecnt = 0;
246 s.ttis[0].tt_gmtoff = 0;
247 s.ttis[0].tt_abbrind = 0;
248 (void) strcpy(s.chars, "GMT");
249 tzname[0] = tzname[1] = s.chars;
250#ifdef USG_COMPAT
251 timezone = 0;
252 daylight = 0;
253#endif /* USG_COMPAT */
254}
674afc9d 255
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256void
257tzset()
258{
259 register char * name;
260
261 tz_is_set = TRUE;
262 name = getenv("TZ");
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263 if (!name || *name) { /* did not request GMT */
264 if (name && !tzload(name)) /* requested name worked */
265 return;
266 if (!tzload((char *)0)) /* default name worked */
267 return;
268 if (!tzsetkernel()) /* kernel guess worked */
269 return;
270 }
271 tzsetgmt(); /* GMT is default */
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272}
273
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274struct tm *
275localtime(timep)
276time_t * timep;
674afc9d 277{
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278 register struct ttinfo * ttisp;
279 register struct tm * tmp;
280 register int i;
281 time_t t;
282
283 if (!tz_is_set)
284 (void) tzset();
285 t = *timep;
286 if (s.timecnt == 0 || t < s.ats[0]) {
287 i = 0;
288 while (s.ttis[i].tt_isdst)
289 if (++i >= s.timecnt) {
290 i = 0;
291 break;
292 }
293 } else {
294 for (i = 1; i < s.timecnt; ++i)
295 if (t < s.ats[i])
296 break;
297 i = s.types[i - 1];
674afc9d 298 }
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299 ttisp = &s.ttis[i];
300 /*
301 ** To get (wrong) behavior that's compatible with System V Release 2.0
302 ** you'd replace the statement below with
303 ** tmp = offtime((time_t) (t + ttisp->tt_gmtoff), 0L);
304 */
305 tmp = offtime(&t, ttisp->tt_gmtoff);
306 tmp->tm_isdst = ttisp->tt_isdst;
307 tzname[tmp->tm_isdst] = &s.chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
308 tmp->tm_zone = &s.chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
309 return tmp;
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310}
311
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312struct tm *
313gmtime(clock)
314time_t * clock;
674afc9d 315{
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316 register struct tm * tmp;
317
318 tmp = offtime(clock, 0L);
319 tzname[0] = "GMT";
320 tmp->tm_zone = "GMT"; /* UCT ? */
321 return tmp;
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322}
323
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324static int mon_lengths[2][MONS_PER_YEAR] = {
325 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31,
326 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31
327};
328
329static int year_lengths[2] = {
330 DAYS_PER_NYEAR, DAYS_PER_LYEAR
331};
332
333struct tm *
334offtime(clock, offset)
335time_t * clock;
336long offset;
674afc9d 337{
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338 register struct tm * tmp;
339 register long days;
340 register long rem;
341 register int y;
342 register int yleap;
343 register int * ip;
344 static struct tm tm;
345
346 tmp = &tm;
347 days = *clock / SECS_PER_DAY;
348 rem = *clock % SECS_PER_DAY;
349 rem += offset;
350 while (rem < 0) {
351 rem += SECS_PER_DAY;
352 --days;
353 }
354 while (rem >= SECS_PER_DAY) {
355 rem -= SECS_PER_DAY;
356 ++days;
357 }
358 tmp->tm_hour = (int) (rem / SECS_PER_HOUR);
359 rem = rem % SECS_PER_HOUR;
360 tmp->tm_min = (int) (rem / SECS_PER_MIN);
361 tmp->tm_sec = (int) (rem % SECS_PER_MIN);
362 tmp->tm_wday = (int) ((EPOCH_WDAY + days) % DAYS_PER_WEEK);
363 if (tmp->tm_wday < 0)
364 tmp->tm_wday += DAYS_PER_WEEK;
365 y = EPOCH_YEAR;
366 if (days >= 0)
367 for ( ; ; ) {
368 yleap = isleap(y);
369 if (days < (long) year_lengths[yleap])
370 break;
371 ++y;
372 days = days - (long) year_lengths[yleap];
373 }
374 else do {
375 --y;
376 yleap = isleap(y);
377 days = days + (long) year_lengths[yleap];
378 } while (days < 0);
379 tmp->tm_year = y - TM_YEAR_BASE;
380 tmp->tm_yday = (int) days;
381 ip = mon_lengths[yleap];
382 for (tmp->tm_mon = 0; days >= (long) ip[tmp->tm_mon]; ++(tmp->tm_mon))
383 days = days - (long) ip[tmp->tm_mon];
384 tmp->tm_mday = (int) (days + 1);
385 tmp->tm_isdst = 0;
386 tmp->tm_zone = "";
387 tmp->tm_gmtoff = offset;
388 return tmp;
674afc9d 389}