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36.\" @(#)bsearch.3 5.6 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
37.\"
38.Dd June 29, 1991
39.Dt BSEARCH 3
40.Os
41.Sh NAME
42.Nm bsearch
43.Nd binary search of a sorted table
44.Sh SYNOPSIS
45.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
46.Ft void *
47.Fn bsearch "const void *key" "const void *base" "size_t nmemb" "size_t size" "int (*compar) (const void *, const void *)"
48.Sh DESCRIPTION
49The
50.Fn bsearch
51function searches an array of
52.Fa nmemb
53objects, the inital member of which is
54pointed to by
55.Fa base ,
56for a member that matches the object pointed to by
57.Fa key .
58The size of each member of the array is specified by
59.Fa size .
60.Pp
61The contents of the array should be in ascending sorted order according
62to the comparison function referenced by
63.Fa compar .
64The
65.Fa compar
66routine
67is expected to have two
68two arguments which point to the
69.Fa key
70object and to an array member, in that order, and should return an integer
71less than, equal to, or greater than zero if the
72.Fa key
73object is found, respectively, to be less than, to match, or be
74greater than the array member.
75.Sh RETURN VALUES
76The
77.Fn bsearch
78function returns a pointer to a matching member of the array, or a null
79pointer if no match is found.
80If two members compare as equal, which member is matched is unspecified.
81.Sh SEE ALSO
82.Xr db 3 ,
83.Xr lsearch 3 ,
84.Xr qsort 3 ,
85.\" .Xr tsearch 3
86.Sh STANDARDS
87The
88.Fn bsearch
89function conforms to
90.St -ansiC .