install with -s
[unix-history] / usr / src / usr.bin / su / su.1
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1.\" Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
2.\" All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement
3.\" specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
4.\"
d9fd65e7 5.\" @(#)su.1 6.1 (Berkeley) %G%
7d4168b6 6.\"
d9fd65e7 7.TH SU 1 ""
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8.UC
9.SH NAME
10su \- substitute user id temporarily
11.SH SYNOPSIS
12.B su
d9fd65e7 13[ \-f ] [ \- ] [ userid ]
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14.SH DESCRIPTION
15.I Su
16demands the password of the specified
17.I userid,
18and if it is given,
19changes to that
20.I userid
21and invokes the Shell
22.IR sh (1)
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23or
24.IR csh (1)
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25without changing the current directory.
26The user environment
27is unchanged except for HOME and SHELL,
28which are taken from the password file
29for the user being substituted
30(see
f0fa4329 31.IR environ (7)).
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32The new user ID stays in force until the Shell exits.
33.PP
34If no
35.I userid
36is specified, `root' is assumed.
37To remind the super-user of his responsibilities,
38the Shell substitutes `#' for its usual prompt.
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39.PP
40The
41.B \-f
42option prevents
43.IR csh (1)
44from executing the .cshrc file; thus making
45.I su
46start up faster.
47.PP
48The
49.B \-
50option simulates a full login.
7d4168b6 51.SH "SEE ALSO"
d9fd65e7 52sh(1), csh(1)
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53.SH BUGS
54Local administrative rules cause restrictions to
55be placed on who can
56.I su
57to `root', even with the root password.
58These rules vary from site to site.