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1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1993 Christoph M. Robitschko | |
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3 | * All rights reserved. |
4 | * | |
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 | * are met: | |
8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
9 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
12 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
13 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
14 | * must display the following acknowledgement: | |
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15 | * This product includes software developed by Christoph M. Robitschko |
16 | * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products | |
17 | * derived from this software withough specific prior written permission | |
800ffe89 | 18 | * |
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19 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
20 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | |
21 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. | |
22 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | |
23 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
24 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
25 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
26 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
27 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | |
28 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
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29 | */ |
30 | ||
31 | /* | |
32 | * ttytab.c | |
33 | * Everything that has to do with the getty table. | |
34 | * This includes starting child precesses. | |
35 | */ | |
36 | ||
37 | #include <unistd.h> | |
38 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
39 | #include <string.h> | |
40 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
41 | #include <sys/signal.h> | |
42 | #include <sys/file.h> | |
43 | #include <ttyent.h> | |
44 | #include <syslog.h> | |
45 | #include <stdio.h> | |
46 | ||
47 | ||
48 | #include "init.h" | |
49 | #include "prototypes.h" | |
50 | #include "libutil.h" | |
51 | ||
52 | ||
53 | #ifdef __gcc__ | |
54 | # define alloca __builtin_alloca | |
55 | #endif | |
56 | ||
57 | int checkstatus = DEF_CHECKSTATUS; | |
58 | int checktime = DEF_CHECKTIME; | |
59 | int def_waittimes[] = {0,0,0,30,60,300,1800}; | |
60 | int *waittimes = def_waittimes; | |
61 | int nwaittimes = 7; | |
62 | ||
63 | ||
64 | /* | |
65 | * FREE_TTY | |
66 | * remove a ttytab entry from the list | |
67 | */ | |
68 | ttytab_t * | |
69 | free_tty(tab, tt) | |
70 | ttytab_t *tab, *tt; | |
71 | { | |
72 | char **s; | |
73 | ||
74 | ||
75 | /* Delete the entry from utmp, make log to wtmp */ | |
76 | if (logout(tt->name)) | |
77 | logwtmp(tt->name, "", ""); | |
78 | ||
79 | /* unlink it from the list first, in case of unexpected signal */ | |
80 | if (tt->next) | |
81 | tt->next->prev = tt->prev; | |
82 | if (tt->prev) | |
83 | tt->prev->next = tt->next; | |
84 | else | |
85 | tab = tt->next; | |
86 | ||
87 | /* free the associated memory */ | |
88 | if (tt->name) free(tt->name); | |
89 | if (tt->type) free(tt->type); | |
90 | if (tt->argv) { | |
91 | for (s = tt->argv; *s; s++) | |
92 | free(*s); | |
93 | free(tt->argv); | |
94 | } | |
95 | free(tt); | |
96 | ||
97 | return(tab); | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
100 | ||
101 | /* | |
102 | * ENT_TO_TAB | |
103 | * create or change a ttytab entry based on the information in a ttyent struct | |
104 | */ | |
105 | ttytab_t * | |
106 | ent_to_tab(ent, tt, tab, flags) | |
107 | const struct ttyent *ent; | |
108 | ttytab_t *tab, *tt; | |
109 | int flags; | |
110 | { | |
111 | char *argstr; | |
112 | ||
113 | ||
114 | /* Do we really need this entry ? */ | |
115 | if (ent->ty_status & TTY_ON == 0) | |
116 | return(tab); | |
117 | ||
118 | Debug(4, "Processing tty entry %s", ent->ty_name); | |
119 | /* Allocate a ttytab entry, if not already there */ | |
120 | if (!tt) { | |
121 | tt = malloc(sizeof(*tt)); | |
122 | if (!tt) | |
123 | goto kaaplotz; | |
124 | tt->name = (char *)0; | |
125 | tt->argv = (char **)0; | |
126 | tt->type = (char *)0; | |
127 | tt->intflags = INIT_NEW; | |
128 | tt->pid = 0; | |
129 | tt->failcount = 0; | |
130 | tt->starttime = (time_t)0; | |
131 | tt->next = tab; | |
132 | tt->prev = (ttytab_t *)0; | |
133 | if (tab) | |
134 | tab->prev = tt; | |
135 | tab = tt; | |
136 | Debug(5, "Creating new ttytab entry"); | |
137 | } else | |
138 | Debug(5, "Reusing existing ttytab entry"); | |
139 | ||
140 | ||
141 | tt->intflags |= (flags | INIT_SEEN); | |
142 | ||
143 | ||
144 | /* fill each field in from the ttyent, if it has changed */ | |
145 | if (strcmp(ent->ty_name, tt->name)) { | |
146 | Debug(5, "name differs: old=\"%s\" new=\"%s\"", tt->name, ent->ty_name); | |
147 | if (tt->name) free(tt->name); | |
148 | tt->name = newstring(ent->ty_name); | |
149 | tt->intflags |= INIT_CHANGED; | |
150 | } | |
151 | if (flags & INIT_NODEV) | |
152 | argstr = ent->ty_getty; | |
153 | else { | |
154 | if (!(argstr = alloca(strlen(ent->ty_getty) +strlen(tt->name) +2))) | |
155 | goto kaaplotz; | |
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156 | /* sprintf(argstr, "%s %s", ent->ty_getty, tt->name); */ |
157 | strcpy(argstr, ent->ty_getty); | |
158 | strcat(argstr, " "); | |
159 | strcat(argstr, tt->name); | |
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160 | } |
161 | if (argv_changed(argstr, (const char **)tt->argv)) { | |
162 | if (tt->argv) { | |
163 | char **s; | |
164 | ||
165 | for (s = tt->argv; *s; s++) | |
166 | free(*s); | |
167 | free(tt->argv); | |
168 | } | |
169 | tt->argv = string_to_argv(argstr, (int *)0, (char **)0); | |
170 | tt->intflags |= INIT_CHANGED; | |
171 | Debug(5, "argv differs."); | |
172 | } | |
173 | if (strcmp(ent->ty_type, tt->type)) { | |
174 | if (tt->type) free(tt->type); | |
175 | tt->type = newstring(ent->ty_type); | |
176 | tt->intflags |= INIT_CHANGED; | |
177 | Debug(5, "type differs."); | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | if (!(tt->intflags & INIT_CHANGED)) { | |
181 | Debug(5, "entry unchanged."); | |
182 | } else | |
183 | Debug(5, "entry has been changed."); | |
184 | return(tab); | |
185 | ||
186 | ||
187 | kaaplotz: | |
188 | syslog(LOG_ERR, "Out of memory in ent_to_tab"); | |
189 | callout(retrytime, CO_ENT2TAB, NULL); | |
190 | return(tab); | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | ||
194 | ||
195 | /* | |
196 | * ARGV_CHANGED | |
197 | * compares a string and an argv | |
198 | */ | |
199 | int | |
200 | argv_changed(string, argv) | |
201 | const char *string; | |
202 | const char **argv; | |
203 | { | |
204 | const char *ss; | |
205 | const char **sa; | |
206 | ||
207 | ||
208 | if (!argv) | |
209 | return(1); | |
210 | for (ss = string, sa = argv; *sa; sa++) { | |
211 | register int len = strlen(*sa); | |
212 | if (strncmp(*sa, ss, len)) | |
213 | return(1); | |
214 | ss += len; | |
215 | if ((*ss != ' ') && (*ss != '\t') && (*ss)) | |
216 | return(1); | |
217 | while ((*ss == ' ') || (*ss == '\t')) ss++; | |
218 | } | |
219 | if (*ss) /* String longer than argv ? */ | |
220 | return(1); | |
221 | else | |
222 | return(0); | |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
225 | ||
226 | /* | |
227 | * STRING_TO_ARGV | |
228 | * breaks up a string into words. Speration characters are SPACE and TAB, | |
229 | * unless prepended by a backslash \ or within double quotes ". | |
230 | * Quotes and backslash can be escaped by an additional \. | |
231 | * If errtext is non-NULL, it is set to point to an error message. | |
232 | */ | |
233 | char ** | |
234 | string_to_argv(string, rargc, errtext) | |
235 | const char *string; | |
236 | int *rargc; | |
237 | char **errtext; | |
238 | { | |
239 | const char *s; | |
240 | char *buf, *t; | |
241 | int backslash, inquote; | |
242 | int argc, alloc_argc; | |
243 | char **argv; | |
244 | char **ra; | |
245 | ||
246 | ||
247 | Debug(4, "string_to_argv(\"%s\")", string); | |
248 | /* | |
249 | * argv is allocated in chunks of ALLOC_ARGV pointers; if it runs | |
250 | * out of space, it is realloc'ed with ALLOC_ARGV more pointers. | |
251 | */ | |
252 | argc = 0; | |
253 | argv = (char **)malloc(ALLOC_ARGV * sizeof(char *)); | |
254 | if (!argv) return(argv); | |
255 | alloc_argc = ALLOC_ARGV; | |
256 | ||
257 | if (errtext) | |
258 | *errtext = (char *)0; | |
259 | ||
260 | for (s = string; *s;) { | |
261 | backslash = inquote = 0; | |
262 | for (; (*s == ' ') || (*s == '\t'); s++); /* Skip blanks */ | |
263 | if (!(*s)) break; | |
264 | if (!(buf = (char *)malloc(strlen(s)+1))) goto malloc_fail; | |
265 | for (t=buf;; s++) { | |
266 | if (backslash) { | |
267 | backslash = 0; | |
268 | *t++ = *s; | |
269 | } else switch (*s) { | |
270 | case '\\': | |
271 | backslash = 1; | |
272 | break; | |
273 | case '\"': | |
274 | inquote ^= 1; | |
275 | break; | |
276 | case '\0': | |
277 | if (inquote && errtext) | |
278 | *errtext = "Unmatched \"."; | |
279 | goto end_of_word; | |
280 | case ' ': case '\t': | |
281 | if (!inquote) | |
282 | goto end_of_word; | |
283 | /* no break */ | |
284 | default: | |
285 | *t++ = *s; | |
286 | } | |
287 | } | |
288 | ||
289 | end_of_word: | |
290 | *t = '\0'; | |
291 | if (!(argv[argc] = (char *)realloc(buf, strlen(buf)+1))) goto malloc_fail; | |
292 | ||
293 | if (++argc >= alloc_argc) { | |
294 | alloc_argc += ALLOC_ARGV; | |
295 | if (!(ra = realloc(argv, alloc_argc * sizeof(char **)))) | |
296 | goto malloc_fail; | |
297 | argv = ra; | |
298 | } | |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
301 | /* Terminate argv with a NULL pointer and return */ | |
302 | argv[argc] = (char *)0; | |
303 | if (rargc) | |
304 | *rargc = argc; | |
9a6eb889 | 305 | #ifdef DEBUG |
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306 | if (debug > 5) { |
307 | for (ra = argv; *ra; ra++) | |
308 | Debug(5, " \"%s\"", *ra); | |
309 | Debug(5, " "); | |
310 | } | |
9a6eb889 | 311 | #endif |
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312 | return(argv); |
313 | ||
314 | malloc_fail: | |
315 | /* free all so-far allocated memory and return a NULL pointer */ | |
316 | for (; *argv; argv++) | |
317 | free(*argv); | |
318 | free(argv); | |
319 | return((char **)0); | |
320 | } | |
321 | ||
322 | ||
323 | ||
324 | /* | |
325 | * DO_GETTY | |
326 | * start a getty process for a ttytab entry | |
327 | */ | |
328 | int | |
329 | do_getty(tt, status) | |
330 | ttytab_t *tt; | |
331 | int status; | |
332 | { | |
333 | int pid; | |
334 | ||
335 | ||
336 | if (!tt) | |
337 | return(-1); | |
338 | Debug(2, "do_getty for %s", tt->name); | |
339 | ||
340 | if (tt->intflags & INIT_FAILSLEEP) | |
341 | tt->intflags &= ~INIT_FAILSLEEP; | |
342 | else { | |
343 | /* Delete old entry from utmp, make log to wtmp */ | |
344 | if (logout(tt->name)) | |
345 | logwtmp(tt->name, "", ""); | |
346 | ||
347 | if ((checkstatus && status) || (checktime && (time(0) - tt->starttime <= checktime))) { | |
348 | if (tt->intflags & INIT_FAILED) { | |
349 | if (++tt->failcount >= nwaittimes) | |
350 | tt->failcount = nwaittimes; | |
351 | } else { | |
352 | tt->intflags |= INIT_FAILED; | |
353 | tt->failcount = 1; | |
354 | } | |
355 | if (waittimes[tt->failcount]) { | |
356 | tt->intflags |= INIT_FAILSLEEP; | |
357 | tt->pid = 0; | |
358 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "getty \"%s\" for %s failed, sleeping", tt->argv[0], tt->name); | |
359 | callout (waittimes[tt->failcount], CO_GETTY, (void *)tt); | |
360 | return(0); | |
361 | } | |
362 | } else | |
363 | tt->intflags &= ~INIT_FAILED; | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | ||
367 | #ifdef TESTRUN | |
368 | return (0); | |
369 | #endif /* TESTRUN */ | |
370 | ||
371 | tt->starttime = time(0); | |
372 | blocksig(); | |
373 | switch ((pid=fork())) { | |
374 | case -1: | |
375 | syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork failed for %s: %m", tt->name); | |
376 | unblocksig(); | |
377 | callout(retrytime, CO_FORK, (void *)tt); | |
378 | return (-1); | |
379 | case 0: | |
380 | signalsforchile(); | |
381 | iputenv("TERM", tt->type); | |
382 | if (tt->intflags & INIT_OPEN) { | |
383 | int fd; | |
384 | char *device = alloca(strlen(tt->name) + sizeof("/dev/")); | |
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385 | /* sprintf(device, "/dev/%s", tt->name); */ |
386 | strcpy(device, "/dev/"); | |
387 | strcat(device, tt->name); | |
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388 | (void)revoke (device); |
389 | closelog(); | |
390 | fd = open(device, O_RDWR); | |
391 | if (fd < 0) | |
392 | syslog(LOG_ERR, "open %s failed: %m", device); | |
393 | if (login_tty(fd) < 0) | |
394 | syslog(LOG_ERR, "login_tty for %s failed: %m", device); | |
395 | } | |
396 | #ifdef CONFIGURE | |
397 | setconf(); | |
398 | #endif | |
399 | closelog(); /* Necessary, because dup2 fails otherwise (?) */ | |
400 | if (tt->intflags & INIT_ARG0) | |
401 | execve(tt->argv[0], tt->argv +1, ienviron); | |
402 | else | |
403 | execve(tt->argv[0], tt->argv, ienviron); | |
404 | syslog(LOG_ERR, "Exec \"%s\" failed for %s: %m", tt->argv[0], tt->name); | |
405 | _exit(1); | |
406 | default: | |
407 | tt->pid = pid; | |
408 | unblocksig(); | |
409 | return(0); | |
410 | } | |
411 | ||
412 | ||
413 | } |