fix bug that caused core dumps, sunday is now 7
[unix-history] / .ref-BSD-3 / usr / lib / whatis
CommitLineData
50c1cc5e
BJ
1a.out (5) - assembler and link editor output
2abort (3) - generate a fault
3abs (3) - integer absolute value
4ac (1M) - login accounting
5access (2) - determine accessibility of file
6acct (2) - turn accounting on or off
7acct (5) - execution accounting file
8adb (1) - debugger
9adduser (8) - procedure for adding new users
10adventure (6) - an exploration game
11alarm (2) - schedule signal after specified time
12analyze (1M) - Virtual UNIX postmortem crash analyzer
13apl (1) - an apl interpreter
14apropos (1) - locate commands by keyword lookup
15ar (1) - archive and library maintainer
16ar (5) - archive (library) file format
17ar11 (1) - PDP-11 compatible archive and library maintainer
18arff (1M) - archiver for floppy
19arithmetic (6) - provide drill in number facts
20as (1) - assembler
21ascii (7) - map of ASCII character set
22assert (3X) - program verification
23at (1) - execute commands at a later time
24atof, atoi, atol (3) - convert ASCII to numbers
25awk (1) - pattern scanning and processing language
26backgammon (6) - the game
27banner (6) - print large banner on printer
28basename (1) - strip filename affixes
29bc (1) - arbitrary-precision arithmetic language
30bcd, ppt (6) - convert to antique media
31boot procedures (8) - UNIX startup
32brk, sbrk, break (2) - change core allocation
33cal (1) - print calendar
34calendar (1) - reminder service
35call (1C) - ring a telephone
36cat (1) - catenate and print
37cat (4) - phototypesetter interface
38cb (1) - C program beautifier
39cc (1) - C compiler
40ccat (1) - cat compressed files
41cd (1) - change working directory
42chdir (2) - change default directory
43chfn (1) - change full name of user
44ching, fortune (6) - the book of changes and other cookies
45chmod (1) - change mode
46chmod (2) - change mode of file
47chown (2) - change owner and group of a file
48chown, chgrp (1) - change owner or group
49chsh (1) - change default login shell
50clear (1) - clear terminal screen
51close (2) - close a file
52clri (1M) - clear i-node
53cmp (1) - compare two files
54col (1) - filter reverse line feeds
55colcrt (1) - filter nroff output for CRT previewing
56colrm (1) - remove columns from a file
57comm (1) - select or reject lines common to two sorted files
58compact (1) - compress files
59core (5) - format of memory image file
60cp (1) - copy
61crash (8) - what to do when the system crashes
62creat (2) - create a new file
63cron (8) - clock daemon
64crypt (1) - encode/decode
65crypt, setkey, encrypt (3) - DES encryption
66csh (1) - a shell (command interpreter) with C-like syntax
67ctags (1) - maintain a tags file for a C program
68ctime, localtime, gmtime, asctime, timezone (3) - convert date and time to ASCII
69cu (1C) - call UNIX
70cxref (1) - a simple C routine referencing program
71date (1) - print and set the date
72dbminit, fetch, store, delete, firstkey, nextkey (3X) - data base subroutines
73dc (1) - desk calculator
74dcheck (1M) - file system directory consistency check
75dd (1) - convert and copy a file
76ddate (1M) - print dump dates from the dump tables
77deroff (1) - remove nroff, troff, tbl and eqn constructs
78df (1M) - disk free
79diff (1) - differential file comparator
80diff3 (1) - 3-way differential file comparison
81diffdir (1) - diff directories
82dir (5) - format of directories
83dmesg (1M) - collect system diagnostic messages to form error log
84drum (4) - paging device
85du (1) - summarize disk usage
86dump (1M) - incremental file system dump
87dump, ddate (5) - incremental dump format
88dumpdir (1M) - print the names of files on a dump tape
89dup, dup2 (2) - duplicate an open file descriptor
90dz (4) - DZ-11 communications multiplexer
91echo (1) - echo arguments
92ecvt, fcvt, gcvt (3) - output conversion
93ed (1) - text editor
94edit (1) - text editor (variant of ex for casual users)
95end, etext, edata (3) - last locations in program
96environ (5) - user environment
97eqn, neqn, checkeq (1) - typeset mathematics
98eqnchar (7) - special character definitions for eqn
99ex (1) - text editor
100execl, execv, execle, execve, execlp, execvp, exec, exece, environ (2) - execute a file
101exit (2) - terminate process
102exp, log, log10, pow, sqrt (3M) - exponential, logarithm, power, square root
103expand (1) - expand tabs to spaces
104expr (1) - evaluate arguments as an expression
105f77 (1) - Fortran 77 compiler
106fabs, floor, ceil (3M) - absolute value, floor, ceiling functions
107fclose, fflush (3S) - close or flush a stream
108feof, ferror, clearerr, fileno (3S) - stream status inquiries
109file (1) - determine file type
110filsys, flblk, ino (5) - format of file system volume
111find (1) - find files
112finger (1) - user information lookup program
113flcopy (1M) - copy floppy disk
114fmt (1) - simple text formatter
115fold (1) - fold long lines for finite width output device
116fopen, freopen, fdopen (3S) - open a stream
117fork (2) - spawn new process
118fread, fwrite (3S) - buffered binary input/output
119frexp, ldexp, modf (3) - split into mantissa and exponent
120from (1) - who is my mail from?
121fseek, ftell, rewind (3S) - reposition a stream
122gamma (3M) - log gamma function
123getarg, iargc (3F) - command arguments to Fortran
124getc, getchar, fgetc, getw (3S) - get character or word from stream
125getenv (3) - value for environment name
126getgrent, getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent (3) - get group file entry
127getlogin (3) - get login name
128getpass (3) - read a password
129getpid (2) - get process identification
130getpw (3) - get name from UID
131getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent (3) - get password file entry
132gets (1) - get a string from standard input
133gets, fgets (3S) - get a string from a stream
134getty.vm (8) - set terminal mode
135getuid, getgid, geteuid, getegid (2) - get user and group identity
136graph (1G) - draw a graph
137greek (7) - graphics for extended TTY-37 type-box
138grep, egrep, fgrep (1) - search a file for a pattern
139group (5) - group file
140hangman (6) - guess the word
141head (1) - give first few lines
142hier (7) - file system hierarchy
143hp (4) - RH-11/RP04, RP05, RP06, RM03 moving-head disk
144ht (4) - RH-11/TE-16 magtape interface
145hypot, cabs (3M) - euclidean distance
146icheck (1M) - file system storage consistency check
147indir, syscall (2) - indirect system call
148init.vm (8) - process control initialization
149intro (1) - introduction to commands
150intro (3) - introduction to library functions
151intro, errno (2) - introduction to system calls and error numbers
152ioctl, stty, gtty (2) - control device
153iostat (1M) - report I/O statistics
154isalpha, isupper, islower, isdigit, isalnum, isspace, ispunct, isprint, iscntrl, isascii (3) - character classification
155iul (1) - indicate underlining
156j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn (3M) - bessel functions
157join (1) - relational database operator
158kill (1) - terminate a process with extreme prejudice
159kill (2) - send signal to a process
160kl (4) - KL-11 or DL-11 asynchronous interface
161l3tol, ltol3 (3) - convert between 3-byte integers and long integers
162last (1) - indicate last logins of users and teletypes
163lastcomm (1) - show last commands executed in reverse order
164ld (1) - link editor
165learn (1) - computer aided instruction about UNIX
166leave (1) - remind you when you have to leave
167lex (1) - generator of lexical analysis programs
168link (2) - link to a file
169lint (1) - a C program verifier
170lisp (1) - lisp interpreter
171liszt (1) - compile a Franz Lisp program
172ln, lnall (1) - make links
173lock (1) - reserve a terminal
174login (1) - sign on
175look (1) - find lines in a sorted list
176lorder (1) - find ordering relation for an object library
177lp (4) - line printer
178lpq (1) - prints the line printer queue
179lpr (1) - line printer spooler
180lprm (1) - remove a file from the line printer queue
181ls (1) - list contents of directory
182lseek, tell (2) - move read/write pointer
183m4 (1) - macro processor
184mail (1) - send and receive mail
185mail (1) - send or receive mail among users
186make (1) - maintain program groups
187makekey (8) - generate encryption key
188makewhatis (1M) - remake the data base for the whatis and apropos commands
189malloc, free, realloc, calloc (3) - main memory allocator
190man (1) - run off section of UNIX manual
191man (7) - macros to typeset manual
192me (7) - macros for formatting papers
193mem, kmem (4) - main memory
194mesg (1) - permit or deny messages
195mkdir (1) - make a directory
196mkfs (1M) - construct a file system
197mknod (1M) - build special file
198mknod (2) - make a directory or a special file
199mkstr (1) - create an error message file by massaging C source
200mktemp (3) - make a unique file name
201monitor (3) - prepare execution profile
202more (1) - file perusal filter for crt viewing
203mount, umount (1M) - mount and dismount file system
204mount, umount (2) - mount or remove file system
205mpx (2) - create and manipulate multiplexed files
206mpxio (5) - multiplexed i/o
207ms (7) - macros for formatting manuscripts
208msgs (1) - system messages and junk mail program
209mtab (5) - mounted file system table
210mv (1) - move or rename files
211ncheck (1M) - generate names from i-numbers
212net (1) - execute a command on a remote machine
213netcp (1) - remote copy of files through the net
214netlog (1) - print the last few lines of the network log file
215netlpr (1) - use a remote lineprinter through the net
216netmail (1) - read mail on a remote machine over the network
217netq (1) - print contents of network queue
218netrm (1) - remove a command from the network queue
219nettroff (1) - troff to the phototypesetter over the network
220newgrp (1) - log in to a new group
221nice (2) - set program priority
222nice, nohup (1) - run a command at low priority (\fIsh\fR only)
223nlist (3) - get entries from name list
224nm (1) - print name list
225null (4) - data sink
226num (1) - number lines
227number (6) - convert Arabic numerals to English
228od (1) - octal dump
229open (2) - open for reading or writing
230passwd (1) - change login password
231passwd (5) - password file
232pause (2) - stop until signal
233perror, sys_errlist, sys_nerr (3) - system error messages
234pi (1) - Pascal interpreter code translator
235pipe (2) - create an interprocess channel
236pix (1) - Pascal interpreter and executor
237plot (1G) - graphics filters
238plot (5) - graphics interface
239plot: openpl et al. (3X) - graphics interface
240popen, pclose (3S) - initiate I/O to/from a process
241pr (1) - print file
242print (1) - pr to the line printer
243printenv (1) - print out the environment
244printf, fprintf, sprintf (3S) - formatted output conversion
245prmail (1) - print out mail in the post office
246prof (1) - display profile data
247profil (2) - execution time profile
248ps (1) - process status
249pstat (1M) - print system facts
250pti (1) - phototypesetter interpreter
251ptrace (2) - process trace
252ptx (1) - permuted index
253putc, putchar, fputc, putw (3S) - put character or word on a stream
254puts, fputs (3S) - put a string on a stream
255pwd (1) - working directory name
256px (1) - Pascal interpreter
257pxp (1) - Pascal execution profiler
258pxref (1) - Pascal cross-reference program
259qsort (3) - quicker sort
260quiz (6) - test your knowledge
261quot (1M) - summarize file system ownership
262rand, srand (3) - random number generator
263ratfor (1) - rational Fortran dialect
264read (2) - read from file
265refer, lookbib (1) - find and insert literature references in documents
266renice (1M) - alter priority of running process by changing nice
267reset (1) - reset the teletype bits to a sensible state
268restor (1M) - incremental file system restore
269rev (1) - reverse lines of a file
270rewind (1) - rewind tape drive
271rk (4) - RK-11/RK03 or RK05 disk
272rm, rmdir (1) - remove (unlink) files
273sa, accton (1M) - system accounting
274scanf, fscanf, sscanf (3S) - formatted input conversion
275script (1) - make typescript of terminal session
276sdb (1) - symbolic debugger
277sed (1) - stream editor
278see (1) - see what a file has in it
279setbuf (3S) - assign buffering to a stream
280setjmp, longjmp (3) - non-local goto
281setuid, setgid (2) - set user and group ID
282sh, for, case, if, while, \fB:\fP, \fB.\fP, break, continue, cd, eval, exec, exit, export, login, newgrp, read, readonly, set, shift, times, trap, umask, wait (1) - command language
283signal (2) - catch or ignore signals
284sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, atan2 (3M) - trigonometric functions
285sinh, cosh, tanh (3M) - hyperbolic functions
286size (1) - size of an object file
287sleep (1) - suspend execution for an interval
288sleep (3) - suspend execution for interval
289soelim (1) - eliminate \&.so's from nroff input
290sort (1) - sort or merge files
291spell, spellin, spellout (1) - find spelling errors
292spice (1) - electronic circuit simulation program
293spline (1G) - interpolate smooth curve
294split (1) - split a file into pieces
295ssp (1) - limit to single spacing
296stat, fstat (2) - get file status
297stdio (3S) - standard buffered input/output package
298sticky (8) - executable files with persistent text
299stime (2) - set time
300strcat, strcatn, strcmp, strcmpn, strcpy, strcpyn, strlen, index, rindex (3) - string operations
301strings (1) - find the printable strings in a object, or other binary, file
302strip (1) - remove symbols and relocation bits
303struct (1) - structure Fortran programs
304stty (1) - set terminal options
305stty, gtty (2) - set and retrieve terminal modes
306su (1) - substitute user id temporarily
307sum (1) - sum and count blocks in a file
308swab (3) - swap bytes
309symorder (1) - rearrange name list
310sync (1M) - update the super block
311sync (2) - update super-block
312sysgen (8) - UNIX system generation from the distribution tape
313system (3) - issue a shell command
314tabs (1) - set terminal tabs
315tail (1) - deliver the last part of a file
316tar (1) - tape archiver
317tbl (1) - format tables for nroff or troff
318tc (1) - photypesetter simulator
319tee (1) - pipe fitting
320termcap (5) - terminal capability data base
321terminals (7) - conventional names
322test (1) - condition command
323tgetent, tgetnum, tgetflag, tgetstr, tgoto, tputs (3) - terminal independent operation routines
324time (1) - time a command
325time, ftime (2) - get date and time
326times (2) - get process times
327tk (1) - paginator for the Tektronix 4014
328touch (1) - update date last modified of a file
329tp (1) - manipulate tape archive
330tp (5) - DEC/mag tape formats
331tr (1) - translate characters
332tra (1) - copy out a file as it grows
333trman (1) - translate version 6 manual macros to version 7 macros
334troff, nroff (1) - text formatting and typesetting
335true, false (1) - provide truth values
336tset (1) - set terminal modes
337tsort (1) - topological sort
338tty (1) - get terminal name
339tty (4) - general terminal interface
340ttyname, isatty, ttyslot (3) - find name of a terminal
341ttys (5) - terminal initialization data
342ttytype (5) - data base of terminal types by port
343types (5) - primitive system data types
344ul (1) - do underlining
345umask (2) - set file creation mode mask
346uncompact (1) - uncompress files
347ungetc (3S) - push character back into input stream
348uniq (1) - report repeated lines in a file
349units (1) - conversion program
350unlink (2) - remove directory entry
351update (8) - periodically update the super block
352uptime (1) - show how long system has been up
353users (1) - compact list of users who are on the system
354utime (2) - set file times
355utmp, wtmp (5) - login records
356uucp, uulog (1C) - unix to unix copy
357uudiff (1C) - directory comparison between machines
358uux (1C) - unix to unix command execution
359valloc, vfree (3) - aligned memory allocator
360vfont (5) - font formats for the Versatec
361vfork (2) - spawn new process in a virtual memory efficient way
362vgrind (1) - grind nice listings of C programs for the versatec
363vi (1) - screen oriented (visual) display editor based on ex
364vmstat (1) - report virtual memory statistics
365vp (4) - Versatec interface
366vpac (1M) - print Versatec accounting information
367vpq (1) - prints the line printer queue
368vpr (1) - Versatec printer/plotter spooler
369vprint (1) - pr to the Versatec
370vprm (1) - remove a file from the Versatec queue
371vread (2) - read virtually
372vtroff (1) - troff to the Versatec
373vwrite (2) - write (virtually) to file
374w (1) - who is on and what they are doing
375wait (1) - await completion of process
376wait (2) - wait for process to terminate
377wall (1M) - write to all users
378wc (1) - word count
379whatis (1) - describe what a command is
380whereis (1) - locate source, binary, and or manual for program
381which (1) - locate a program file including aliases and paths (\fIcsh\fR only)
382who (1) - who is on the system
383whoami (1) - print effective current user id
384write (1) - write to another user
385write (2) - write on a file
386wtmp (5) - user login history
387wump (6) - the game of hunt-the-wumpus
388xsend, xget, enroll (1) - secret mail
389xstr (1) - extract strings from C programs to implement shared strings
390yacc (1) - yet another compiler-compiler