made CRYPT an #ifdef
[unix-history] / usr / src / usr.bin / ex / ex.c
CommitLineData
6b838b24 1/* Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California */
1807bf33 2static char *sccsid = "@(#)ex.c 4.2 8/1/80";
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3#include "ex.h"
4#include "ex_argv.h"
5#include "ex_temp.h"
6#include "ex_tty.h"
7
8#ifdef TRACE
9char tttrace[] = { '/','d','e','v','/','t','t','y','x','x',0 };
10#endif
11
12/*
13 * The code for ex is divided as follows:
14 *
15 * ex.c Entry point and routines handling interrupt, hangup
16 * signals; initialization code.
17 *
18 * ex_addr.c Address parsing routines for command mode decoding.
19 * Routines to set and check address ranges on commands.
20 *
21 * ex_cmds.c Command mode command decoding.
22 *
23 * ex_cmds2.c Subroutines for command decoding and processing of
24 * file names in the argument list. Routines to print
25 * messages and reset state when errors occur.
26 *
27 * ex_cmdsub.c Subroutines which implement command mode functions
28 * such as append, delete, join.
29 *
30 * ex_data.c Initialization of options.
31 *
32 * ex_get.c Command mode input routines.
33 *
34 * ex_io.c General input/output processing: file i/o, unix
35 * escapes, filtering, source commands, preserving
36 * and recovering.
37 *
38 * ex_put.c Terminal driving and optimizing routines for low-level
39 * output (cursor-positioning); output line formatting
40 * routines.
41 *
42 * ex_re.c Global commands, substitute, regular expression
43 * compilation and execution.
44 *
45 * ex_set.c The set command.
46 *
47 * ex_subr.c Loads of miscellaneous subroutines.
48 *
49 * ex_temp.c Editor buffer routines for main buffer and also
50 * for named buffers (Q registers if you will.)
51 *
52 * ex_tty.c Terminal dependent initializations from termcap
53 * data base, grabbing of tty modes (at beginning
54 * and after escapes).
55 *
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56 * ex_unix.c Routines for the ! command and its variations.
57 *
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58 * ex_v*.c Visual/open mode routines... see ex_v.c for a
59 * guide to the overall organization.
60 */
61
62/*
63 * Main procedure. Process arguments and then
64 * transfer control to the main command processing loop
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65 * in the routine commands. We are entered as either "ex", "edit", "vi"
66 * or "view" and the distinction is made here. Actually, we are "vi" if
67 * there is a 'v' in our name, "view" is there is a 'w', and "edit" if
68 * there is a 'd' in our name. For edit we just diddle options;
69 * for vi we actually force an early visual command.
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70 */
71main(ac, av)
72 register int ac;
73 register char *av[];
74{
44232d5b 75#ifndef VMUNIX
fe4130ee 76 char *erpath = EXSTRINGS;
44232d5b 77#endif
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78 register char *cp;
79 register int c;
80 bool recov = 0;
81 bool ivis;
82 bool itag = 0;
83 bool fast = 0;
84#ifdef TRACE
85 register char *tracef;
86#endif
87
88 /*
89 * Immediately grab the tty modes so that we wont
90 * get messed up if an interrupt comes in quickly.
91 */
92 gTTY(1);
d266c416 93#ifndef USG3TTY
fe4130ee 94 normf = tty.sg_flags;
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95#else
96 normf = tty;
97#endif
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98 ppid = getpid();
99 /*
d266c416 100 * Defend against d's, v's, w's, and a's in directories of
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101 * path leading to our true name.
102 */
103 av[0] = tailpath(av[0]);
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104
105 /*
d266c416 106 * Figure out how we were invoked: ex, edit, vi, view.
fe4130ee 107 */
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108 ivis = any('v', av[0]); /* "vi" */
109 if (any('w', av[0])) /* "view" */
110 value(READONLY) = 1;
111 if (any('d', av[0])) { /* "edit" */
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112 value(OPEN) = 0;
113 value(REPORT) = 1;
114 value(MAGIC) = 0;
115 }
116
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117#ifndef VMUNIX
118 /*
119 * For debugging take files out of . if name is a.out.
120 */
121 if (av[0][0] == 'a')
122 erpath = tailpath(erpath);
123#endif
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124 /*
125 * Open the error message file.
126 */
127 draino();
44232d5b 128#ifndef VMUNIX
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129 erfile = open(erpath+4, 0);
130 if (erfile < 0) {
131 erfile = open(erpath, 0);
132 }
44232d5b 133#endif
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134 pstop();
135
136 /*
137 * Initialize interrupt handling.
138 */
139 oldhup = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
140 if (oldhup == SIG_DFL)
141 signal(SIGHUP, onhup);
142 oldquit = signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
143 ruptible = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL;
144 if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL)
145 signal(SIGTERM, onhup);
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146#ifdef TIOCLGET
147 if (signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL)
148 signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp), dosusp++;
149#endif
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150
151 /*
152 * Initialize end of core pointers.
153 * Normally we avoid breaking back to fendcore after each
154 * file since this can be expensive (much core-core copying).
155 * If your system can scatter load processes you could do
156 * this as ed does, saving a little core, but it will probably
157 * not often make much difference.
158 */
159 fendcore = (line *) sbrk(0);
160 endcore = fendcore - 2;
161
162 /*
163 * Process flag arguments.
164 */
165 ac--, av++;
166 while (ac && av[0][0] == '-') {
167 c = av[0][1];
168 if (c == 0) {
169 hush = 1;
170 value(AUTOPRINT) = 0;
171 fast++;
172 } else switch (c) {
173
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174 case 'R':
175 value(READONLY) = 1;
176 break;
177
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178#ifdef TRACE
179 case 'T':
180 if (av[0][2] == 0)
181 tracef = "trace";
182 else {
183 tracef = tttrace;
184 tracef[8] = av[0][2];
185 if (tracef[8])
186 tracef[9] = av[0][3];
187 else
188 tracef[9] = 0;
189 }
190 trace = fopen(tracef, "w");
191 if (trace == NULL)
192 printf("Trace create error\n");
193 setbuf(trace, tracbuf);
194 break;
195
196#endif
197
198#ifdef LISPCODE
199 case 'l':
200 value(LISP) = 1;
201 value(SHOWMATCH) = 1;
202 break;
203#endif
204
205 case 'r':
206 recov++;
207 break;
208
209 case 't':
210 if (ac > 1 && av[1][0] != '-') {
211 ac--, av++;
212 itag = 1;
213 /* BUG: should check for too long tag. */
214 CP(lasttag, av[0]);
215 }
216 break;
217
218 case 'v':
219 ivis = 1;
220 break;
221
222 case 'w':
223 defwind = 0;
224 if (av[0][2] == 0) defwind = 3;
225 else for (cp = &av[0][2]; isdigit(*cp); cp++)
226 defwind = 10*defwind + *cp - '0';
227 break;
228
1807bf33 229#ifdef CRYPT
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230 case 'x':
231 /* -x: encrypted mode */
232 xflag = 1;
233 break;
1807bf33 234#endif
d266c416 235
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236 default:
237 smerror("Unknown option %s\n", av[0]);
238 break;
239 }
240 ac--, av++;
241 }
242 if (ac && av[0][0] == '+') {
243 firstpat = &av[0][1];
244 ac--, av++;
245 }
246
1807bf33 247#ifdef CRYPT
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248 if(xflag){
249 key = getpass(KEYPROMPT);
250 kflag = crinit(key, perm);
251 }
1807bf33 252#endif
d266c416 253
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254 /*
255 * If we are doing a recover and no filename
256 * was given, then execute an exrecover command with
257 * the -r option to type out the list of saved file names.
258 * Otherwise set the remembered file name to the first argument
259 * file name so the "recover" initial command will find it.
260 */
261 if (recov) {
262 if (ac == 0) {
263 ppid = 0;
264 setrupt();
265 execl(EXRECOVER, "exrecover", "-r", 0);
266 filioerr(EXRECOVER);
267 exit(1);
268 }
269 CP(savedfile, *av++), ac--;
270 }
271
272 /*
273 * Initialize the argument list.
274 */
275 argv0 = av;
276 argc0 = ac;
277 args0 = av[0];
278 erewind();
279
280 /*
281 * Initialize a temporary file (buffer) and
282 * set up terminal environment. Read user startup commands.
283 */
284 init();
285 if (setexit() == 0) {
286 setrupt();
287 intty = isatty(0);
288 value(PROMPT) = intty;
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289 if (cp = getenv("SHELL"))
290 CP(shell, cp);
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291 if (fast || !intty)
292 setterm("dumb");
293 else {
294 gettmode();
d266c416 295 if ((cp = getenv("TERM")) != 0 && *cp)
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296 setterm(cp);
297 }
298 }
299 if (setexit() == 0 && !fast && intty)
d266c416 300 if ((globp = getenv("EXINIT")) && *globp)
fe4130ee 301 commands(1,1);
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302 else {
303 globp = 0;
304 if ((cp = getenv("HOME")) != 0 && *cp)
305 source(strcat(strcpy(genbuf, cp), "/.exrc"), 1);
306 }
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307
308 /*
309 * Initial processing. Handle tag, recover, and file argument
310 * implied next commands. If going in as 'vi', then don't do
311 * anything, just set initev so we will do it later (from within
312 * visual).
313 */
314 if (setexit() == 0) {
315 if (recov)
316 globp = "recover";
317 else if (itag)
318 globp = ivis ? "tag" : "tag|p";
319 else if (argc)
320 globp = "next";
321 if (ivis)
322 initev = globp;
323 else if (globp) {
324 inglobal = 1;
325 commands(1, 1);
326 inglobal = 0;
327 }
328 }
329
330 /*
331 * Vi command... go into visual.
332 * Strange... everything in vi usually happens
333 * before we ever "start".
334 */
335 if (ivis) {
336 /*
337 * Don't have to be upward compatible with stupidity
338 * of starting editing at line $.
339 */
340 if (dol > zero)
341 dot = one;
342 globp = "visual";
343 if (setexit() == 0)
344 commands(1, 1);
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * Clear out trash in state accumulated by startup,
349 * and then do the main command loop for a normal edit.
350 * If you quit out of a 'vi' command by doing Q or ^\,
351 * you also fall through to here.
352 */
353 ungetchar(0);
354 globp = 0;
355 initev = 0;
356 setlastchar('\n');
357 setexit();
358 commands(0, 0);
359 cleanup(1);
360 exit(0);
361}
362
363/*
364 * Initialization, before editing a new file.
365 * Main thing here is to get a new buffer (in fileinit),
366 * rest is peripheral state resetting.
367 */
368init()
369{
370 register int i;
371
372 fileinit();
373 dot = zero = truedol = unddol = dol = fendcore;
374 one = zero+1;
375 undkind = UNDNONE;
376 chng = 0;
377 edited = 0;
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378#ifdef USG
379 signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
380#endif
381#ifdef USG3TTY
382#ifndef USG
383 signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
384#endif
385#endif
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386 for (i = 0; i <= 'z'-'a'+1; i++)
387 names[i] = 1;
388 anymarks = 0;
1807bf33 389#ifdef CRYPT
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390 if(xflag) {
391 xtflag = 1;
392 makekey(key, tperm);
393 }
1807bf33 394#endif
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395}
396
397/*
398 * When a hangup occurs our actions are similar to a preserve
399 * command. If the buffer has not been [Modified], then we do
400 * nothing but remove the temporary files and exit.
401 * Otherwise, we sync the temp file and then attempt a preserve.
402 * If the preserve succeeds, we unlink our temp files.
403 * If the preserve fails, we leave the temp files as they are
404 * as they are a backup even without preservation if they
405 * are not removed.
406 */
407onhup()
408{
409
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410 /*
411 * USG tty driver can send multiple HUP's!!
412 */
413 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
414 signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
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415 if (chng == 0) {
416 cleanup(1);
417 exit(0);
418 }
419 if (setexit() == 0) {
420 if (preserve()) {
421 cleanup(1);
422 exit(0);
423 }
424 }
425 exit(1);
426}
427
428/*
429 * An interrupt occurred. Drain any output which
430 * is still in the output buffering pipeline.
431 * Catch interrupts again. Unless we are in visual
432 * reset the output state (out of -nl mode, e.g).
433 * Then like a normal error (with the \n before Interrupt
434 * suppressed in visual mode).
435 */
436onintr()
437{
438
439#ifndef CBREAK
440 signal(SIGINT, onintr);
441#else
442 signal(SIGINT, inopen ? vintr : onintr);
443#endif
444 draino();
445 if (!inopen) {
446 pstop();
447 setlastchar('\n');
448#ifdef CBREAK
449 }
450#else
451 } else
452 vraw();
453#endif
454 error("\nInterrupt" + inopen);
455}
456
457/*
458 * If we are interruptible, enable interrupts again.
459 * In some critical sections we turn interrupts off,
460 * but not very often.
461 */
462setrupt()
463{
464
d266c416 465 if (ruptible) {
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466#ifndef CBREAK
467 signal(SIGINT, onintr);
468#else
469 signal(SIGINT, inopen ? vintr : onintr);
470#endif
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471#ifdef TIOCLGET
472 if (dosusp)
473 signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
474#endif
475 }
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476}
477
478preserve()
479{
480
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481#ifdef VMUNIX
482 tflush();
483#endif
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484 synctmp();
485 pid = fork();
486 if (pid < 0)
487 return (0);
488 if (pid == 0) {
489 close(0);
490 dup(tfile);
491 execl(EXPRESERVE, "expreserve", (char *) 0);
492 exit(1);
493 }
494 waitfor();
495 if (rpid == pid && status == 0)
496 return (1);
497 return (0);
498}
499
500#ifndef V6
501exit(i)
502 int i;
503{
504
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505# ifdef TRACE
506 if (trace)
507 fclose(trace);
508# endif
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509 _exit(i);
510}
511#endif
512
513/*
514 * Return last component of unix path name p.
515 */
516char *
517tailpath(p)
518register char *p;
519{
520 register char *r;
521
522 for (r=p; *p; p++)
523 if (*p == '/')
524 r = p+1;
525 return(r);
526}