projects / unix-history / blame
| Commit | Line | Data |
|---|---|---|
| dc3d0ecb KM |
1 | .\" Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California. |
| 2 | .\" All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement | |
| 3 | .\" specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution. | |
| 4 | .\" | |
| ec178508 | 5 | .\" @(#)getnetent.3 6.3 (Berkeley) %G% |
| dc3d0ecb | 6 | .\" |
| 60557779 | 7 | .TH GETNETENT 3N "" |
| dc3d0ecb KM |
8 | .UC 5 |
| 9 | .SH NAME | |
| 10 | getnetent, getnetbyaddr, getnetbyname, setnetent, endnetent \- get network entry | |
| 11 | .SH SYNOPSIS | |
| 12 | .nf | |
| 13 | .ft B | |
| 14 | #include <netdb.h> | |
| 15 | .PP | |
| 16 | .ft B | |
| 17 | struct netent *getnetent() | |
| 18 | .PP | |
| 19 | .ft B | |
| 20 | struct netent *getnetbyname(name) | |
| 21 | char *name; | |
| 22 | .PP | |
| 23 | .ft B | |
| f837eec2 | 24 | struct netent *getnetbyaddr(net, type) |
| dc3d0ecb | 25 | long net; |
| f837eec2 | 26 | int type; |
| dc3d0ecb KM |
27 | .PP |
| 28 | .ft B | |
| 29 | setnetent(stayopen) | |
| f837eec2 | 30 | int stayopen; |
| dc3d0ecb KM |
31 | .PP |
| 32 | .ft B | |
| 33 | endnetent() | |
| 34 | .fi | |
| 35 | .SH DESCRIPTION | |
| 36 | .IR Getnetent , | |
| 37 | .IR getnetbyname , | |
| 38 | and | |
| 39 | .I getnetbyaddr | |
| 40 | each return a pointer to an object with the | |
| 41 | following structure | |
| 42 | containing the broken-out | |
| 43 | fields of a line in the network data base, | |
| 44 | .IR /etc/networks . | |
| 45 | .RS | |
| 46 | .PP | |
| 47 | .nf | |
| 48 | struct netent { | |
| f837eec2 JL |
49 | char *n_name; /* official name of net */ |
| 50 | char **n_aliases; /* alias list */ | |
| 51 | int n_addrtype; /* net number type */ | |
| 52 | unsigned long n_net; /* net number */ | |
| dc3d0ecb KM |
53 | }; |
| 54 | .ft R | |
| 55 | .ad | |
| 56 | .fi | |
| 57 | .RE | |
| 58 | .PP | |
| 59 | The members of this structure are: | |
| 60 | .TP \w'n_addrtype'u+2n | |
| 61 | n_name | |
| 62 | The official name of the network. | |
| 63 | .TP \w'n_addrtype'u+2n | |
| 64 | n_aliases | |
| 65 | A zero terminated list of alternate names for the network. | |
| 66 | .TP \w'n_addrtype'u+2n | |
| 67 | n_addrtype | |
| 68 | The type of the network number returned; currently only AF_INET. | |
| 69 | .TP \w'n_addrtype'u+2n | |
| 70 | n_net | |
| 71 | The network number. Network numbers are returned in machine byte | |
| 72 | order. | |
| 73 | .PP | |
| 74 | .I Getnetent | |
| 75 | reads the next line of the file, opening the file if necessary. | |
| 76 | .PP | |
| 77 | .I Setnetent | |
| 78 | opens and rewinds the file. If the | |
| 79 | .I stayopen | |
| 80 | flag is non-zero, | |
| 81 | the net data base will not be closed after each call to | |
| ec178508 JL |
82 | .I getnetbyname |
| 83 | or | |
| 84 | .IR getnetbyaddr . | |
| dc3d0ecb KM |
85 | .PP |
| 86 | .I Endnetent | |
| 87 | closes the file. | |
| 88 | .PP | |
| 89 | .I Getnetbyname | |
| 90 | and | |
| 91 | .I getnetbyaddr | |
| 92 | sequentially search from the beginning | |
| 93 | of the file until a matching | |
| 94 | net name or | |
| f837eec2 | 95 | net address and type is found, |
| dc3d0ecb KM |
96 | or until EOF is encountered. |
| 97 | Network numbers are supplied in host order. | |
| 98 | .SH FILES | |
| 99 | /etc/networks | |
| 100 | .SH "SEE ALSO" | |
| 101 | networks(5) | |
| 102 | .SH DIAGNOSTICS | |
| 103 | Null pointer | |
| 104 | (0) returned on EOF or error. | |
| 105 | .SH BUGS | |
| 106 | All information | |
| 107 | is contained in a static area | |
| 108 | so it must be copied if it is | |
| 109 | to be saved. Only Internet network | |
| 110 | numbers are currently understood. | |
| 111 | Expecting network numbers to fit | |
| 112 | in no more than 32 bits is probably | |
| 113 | naive. |