oops, this is what 7.6.1.3 was supposed to do
[unix-history] / usr / src / sys / netinet / tcp_timer.h
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8ae0e4b4 1/*
0880b18e 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
2b6b6284 3 * All rights reserved.
8ae0e4b4 4 *
2b6b6284 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
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6 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
7 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
8 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
9 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
10 * by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the
11 * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
12 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
15 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
2b6b6284 16 *
616d42db 17 * @(#)tcp_timer.h 7.6 (Berkeley) %G%
8ae0e4b4 18 */
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19
20/*
21 * Definitions of the TCP timers. These timers are counted
22 * down PR_SLOWHZ times a second.
23 */
2f9fe2d6 24#define TCPT_NTIMERS 4
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25
26#define TCPT_REXMT 0 /* retransmit */
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27#define TCPT_PERSIST 1 /* retransmit persistance */
28#define TCPT_KEEP 2 /* keep alive */
29#define TCPT_2MSL 3 /* 2*msl quiet time timer */
30
31/*
32 * The TCPT_REXMT timer is used to force retransmissions.
33 * The TCP has the TCPT_REXMT timer set whenever segments
34 * have been sent for which ACKs are expected but not yet
35 * received. If an ACK is received which advances tp->snd_una,
36 * then the retransmit timer is cleared (if there are no more
37 * outstanding segments) or reset to the base value (if there
38 * are more ACKs expected). Whenever the retransmit timer goes off,
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39 * we retransmit one unacknowledged segment, and do a backoff
40 * on the retransmit timer.
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41 *
42 * The TCPT_PERSIST timer is used to keep window size information
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43 * flowing even if the window goes shut. If all previous transmissions
44 * have been acknowledged (so that there are no retransmissions in progress),
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45 * and the window is too small to bother sending anything, then we start
46 * the TCPT_PERSIST timer. When it expires, if the window is nonzero,
47 * we go to transmit state. Otherwise, at intervals send a single byte
48 * into the peer's window to force him to update our window information.
49 * We do this at most as often as TCPT_PERSMIN time intervals,
50 * but no more frequently than the current estimate of round-trip
51 * packet time. The TCPT_PERSIST timer is cleared whenever we receive
52 * a window update from the peer.
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53 *
54 * The TCPT_KEEP timer is used to keep connections alive. If an
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55 * connection is idle (no segments received) for TCPTV_KEEP_INIT amount of time,
56 * but not yet established, then we drop the connection. Once the connection
57 * is established, if the connection is idle for TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE time
58 * (and keepalives have been enabled on the socket), we begin to probe
59 * the connection. We force the peer to send us a segment by sending:
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60 * <SEQ=SND.UNA-1><ACK=RCV.NXT><CTL=ACK>
61 * This segment is (deliberately) outside the window, and should elicit
62 * an ack segment in response from the peer. If, despite the TCPT_KEEP
63 * initiated segments we cannot elicit a response from a peer in TCPT_MAXIDLE
8a36cf82 64 * amount of time probing, then we drop the connection.
405c9168 65 */
1c4a70b8 66
9a08dbb8 67#define TCP_TTL 30 /* default time to live for TCP segs */
1c4a70b8 68/*
405c9168 69 * Time constants.
1c4a70b8 70 */
8a36cf82 71#define TCPTV_MSL ( 30*PR_SLOWHZ) /* max seg lifetime (hah!) */
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72#define TCPTV_SRTTBASE 0 /* base roundtrip time;
73 if 0, no idea yet */
6a4fd140 74#define TCPTV_SRTTDFLT ( 3*PR_SLOWHZ) /* assumed RTT if no info */
e8355345 75
405c9168 76#define TCPTV_PERSMIN ( 5*PR_SLOWHZ) /* retransmit persistance */
7cc62c26 77#define TCPTV_PERSMAX ( 60*PR_SLOWHZ) /* maximum persist interval */
1c4a70b8 78
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79#define TCPTV_KEEP_INIT ( 75*PR_SLOWHZ) /* initial connect keep alive */
80#define TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE (120*60*PR_SLOWHZ) /* dflt time before probing */
81#define TCPTV_KEEPINTVL ( 75*PR_SLOWHZ) /* default probe interval */
82#define TCPTV_KEEPCNT 8 /* max probes before drop */
1c4a70b8 83
405c9168 84#define TCPTV_MIN ( 1*PR_SLOWHZ) /* minimum allowable value */
7cc62c26 85#define TCPTV_REXMTMAX ( 64*PR_SLOWHZ) /* max allowable REXMT value */
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86
87#define TCP_LINGERTIME 120 /* linger at most 2 minutes */
1c4a70b8 88
6209c5c4 89#define TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT 12 /* maximum retransmits */
fd5dc5f0 90
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91#ifdef TCPTIMERS
92char *tcptimers[] =
2f9fe2d6 93 { "REXMT", "PERSIST", "KEEP", "2MSL" };
1c4a70b8 94#endif
405c9168 95
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96/*
97 * Force a time value to be in a certain range.
98 */
4aed14e3 99#define TCPT_RANGESET(tv, value, tvmin, tvmax) { \
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100 (tv) = (value); \
101 if ((tv) < (tvmin)) \
102 (tv) = (tvmin); \
7cc62c26 103 else if ((tv) > (tvmax)) \
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104 (tv) = (tvmax); \
105}
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106
107#ifdef KERNEL
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108extern int tcp_keepidle; /* time before keepalive probes begin */
109extern int tcp_keepintvl; /* time between keepalive probes */
110extern int tcp_maxidle; /* time to drop after starting probes */
111extern int tcp_ttl; /* time to live for TCP segs */
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112extern int tcp_backoff[];
113#endif