[unix-history] / usr / src / sys / kern / kern_clock.c

/*	kern_clock.c	4.3	%G%	*/

#include "../h/param.h"
#include "../h/systm.h"
#include "../h/dk.h"
#include "../h/callo.h"
#include "../h/seg.h"
#include "../h/dir.h"
#include "../h/user.h"
#include "../h/proc.h"
#include "../h/reg.h"
#include "../h/psl.h"
#include "../h/vm.h"
#include "../h/buf.h"
#include "../h/text.h"
#include "../h/vlimit.h"
#include "../h/mtpr.h"
#include "../h/clock.h"

#include "dh.h"
#include "dz.h"

#define	SCHMAG	9/10

/*
 * Constant for decay filter for cpu usage.
 */
double	ccpu = 0.95122942450071400909;		/* exp(-1/20) */

/*
 * Clock is called straight from
 * the real time clock interrupt.
 *
 * Functions:
 *	implement callouts
 *	maintain user/system times
 *	maintain date
 *	profile
 *	lightning bolt wakeup (every second)
 *	alarm clock signals
 *	jab the scheduler
 */
#ifdef KPROF
unsigned short kcount[20000];
#endif

/*
 * We handle regular calls to the dh and dz silo input processors
 * without using timeouts to save a little time.
 */
int	rintvl = 0;		/* every 1/60'th of sec check receivers */
int	rcnt;

clock(pc, ps)
caddr_t pc;
{
	register struct callo *p1, *p2;
	register struct proc *pp;
	register int s;
	int a, cpstate, i;

	/*
	 * reprime clock
	 */
	clkreld();

	/*
	 * callouts
	 * else update first non-zero time
	 */

	if(callout[0].c_func == NULL)
		goto out;
	p2 = &callout[0];
	while(p2->c_time<=0 && p2->c_func!=NULL)
		p2++;
	p2->c_time--;

	/*
	 * if ps is high, just return
	 */
	if (BASEPRI(ps))
		goto out;

	/*
	 * callout
	 */

	if(callout[0].c_time <= 0) {
		p1 = &callout[0];
		while(p1->c_func != 0 && p1->c_time <= 0) {
			(*p1->c_func)(p1->c_arg);
			p1++;
		}
		p2 = &callout[0];
		while(p2->c_func = p1->c_func) {
			p2->c_time = p1->c_time;
			p2->c_arg = p1->c_arg;
			p1++;
			p2++;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * lightning bolt time-out
	 * and time of day
	 */
out:

	/*
	 * In order to not take input character interrupts to use
	 * the input silo on DZ's we have to guarantee to echo
	 * characters regularly.  This means that we have to
	 * call the timer routines predictably.  Since blocking
	 * in these routines is at spl5(), we have to make spl5()
	 * really spl6() blocking off the clock to put this code
	 * here.  Note also that it is critical that we run spl5()
	 * (i.e. really spl6()) in the receiver interrupt routines
	 * so we can't enter them recursively and transpose characters.
	 */
	if (rcnt >= rintvl) {
#if NDH11 > 0
		dhtimer();
#endif
#if NDZ11 > 0
		dztimer();
#endif
		rcnt = 0;
	} else
		rcnt++;
	if (!noproc) {
		s = u.u_procp->p_rssize;
		u.u_vm.vm_idsrss += s;
		if (u.u_procp->p_textp) {
			register int xrss = u.u_procp->p_textp->x_rssize;

			s += xrss;
			u.u_vm.vm_ixrss += xrss;
		}
		if (s > u.u_vm.vm_maxrss)
			u.u_vm.vm_maxrss = s;
		if ((u.u_vm.vm_utime+u.u_vm.vm_stime+1)/HZ > u.u_limit[LIM_CPU]) {
			psignal(u.u_procp, SIGXCPU);
			if (u.u_limit[LIM_CPU] < INFINITY - 5)
				u.u_limit[LIM_CPU] += 5;
		}
	}
	if (USERMODE(ps)) {
		u.u_vm.vm_utime++;
		if(u.u_procp->p_nice > NZERO)
			cpstate = CP_NICE;
		else
			cpstate = CP_USER;
	} else {
		cpstate = CP_SYS;
		if (noproc)
			cpstate = CP_IDLE;
		else
			u.u_vm.vm_stime++;
	}
	cp_time[cpstate]++;
	for (i = 0; i < DK_NDRIVE; i++)
		if (dk_busy&(1<<i))
			dk_time[i]++;
	if (!noproc) {
		pp = u.u_procp;
		pp->p_cpticks++;
		if(++pp->p_cpu == 0)
			pp->p_cpu--;
		if(pp->p_cpu % 16 == 0) {
			(void) setpri(pp);
			if (pp->p_pri >= PUSER)
				pp->p_pri = pp->p_usrpri;
		}
	}
	++lbolt;
	if (lbolt % (HZ/4) == 0) {
		vmpago();
		runrun++;
	}
	if (lbolt >= HZ) {
#if VAX==780
		extern int hangcnt;
#endif

		if (BASEPRI(ps))
			return;
		lbolt -= HZ;
		++time;
		(void) spl1();
#if VAX==780
		/*
		 * machdep.c:unhang uses hangcnt to make sure uba
		 * doesn't forget to interrupt (this has been observed).
		 * This prevents an accumulation of < 5 second uba failures
		 * from summing to a uba reset.
		 */
		if (hangcnt)
			hangcnt--;
#endif
		runrun++;
		wakeup((caddr_t)&lbolt);
		for(pp = &proc[0]; pp < &proc[NPROC]; pp++)
		if (pp->p_stat && pp->p_stat!=SZOMB) {
			if(pp->p_time != 127)
				pp->p_time++;
			if(pp->p_clktim)
				if(--pp->p_clktim == 0)
					if (pp->p_flag & STIMO) {
						s = spl6();
						switch (pp->p_stat) {

						case SSLEEP:
							setrun(pp);
							break;

						case SSTOP:
							unsleep(pp);
							break;
						}
						pp->p_flag &= ~STIMO;
						splx(s);
					} else
						psignal(pp, SIGALRM);
			if(pp->p_stat==SSLEEP||pp->p_stat==SSTOP)
				if (pp->p_slptime != 127)
					pp->p_slptime++;
			if (pp->p_flag&SLOAD)
				pp->p_pctcpu = ccpu * pp->p_pctcpu +
				    (1.0 - ccpu) * (pp->p_cpticks/(float)HZ);
			pp->p_cpticks = 0;
			a = (pp->p_cpu & 0377)*SCHMAG + pp->p_nice - NZERO;
			if(a < 0)
				a = 0;
			if(a > 255)
				a = 255;
			pp->p_cpu = a;
			(void) setpri(pp);
			s = spl6();
			if(pp->p_pri >= PUSER) {
				if ((pp != u.u_procp || noproc) &&
				    pp->p_stat == SRUN &&
				    (pp->p_flag & SLOAD) &&
				    pp->p_pri != pp->p_usrpri) {
					remrq(pp);
					pp->p_pri = pp->p_usrpri;
					setrq(pp);
				} else
					pp->p_pri = pp->p_usrpri;
			}
			splx(s);
		}
		vmmeter();
		if(runin!=0) {
			runin = 0;
			wakeup((caddr_t)&runin);
		}
		/*
		 * If there are pages that have been cleaned, 
		 * jolt the pageout daemon to process them.
		 * We do this here so that these pages will be
		 * freed if there is an abundance of memory and the
		 * daemon would not be awakened otherwise.
		 */
		if (bclnlist != NULL)
			wakeup((caddr_t)&proc[2]);
		if (USERMODE(ps)) {
			pp = u.u_procp;
#ifdef ERNIE
			if (pp->p_uid)
				if (pp->p_nice == NZERO && u.u_vm.vm_utime > 600 * HZ)
					pp->p_nice = NZERO+4;
			(void) setpri(pp);
			pp->p_pri = pp->p_usrpri;
#endif
		}
	}
#if VAX==780
	if (!BASEPRI(ps))
		unhang();
#endif
	if (USERMODE(ps)) {
		/*
		 * We do this last since it
		 * may block on a page fault in user space.
		 */
		if (u.u_prof.pr_scale)
			addupc(pc, &u.u_prof, 1);
	}
#ifdef KPROF
	else if (!noproc) {
		register int indx = ((int)pc & 0x7fffffff) / 4;

		if (indx >= 0 && indx < 20000)
			if (++kcount[indx] == 0)
				--kcount[indx];
	}
#endif
}

/*
 * timeout is called to arrange that
 * fun(arg) is called in tim/HZ seconds.
 * An entry is sorted into the callout
 * structure. The time in each structure
 * entry is the number of HZ's more
 * than the previous entry.
 * In this way, decrementing the
 * first entry has the effect of
 * updating all entries.
 *
 * The panic is there because there is nothing
 * intelligent to be done if an entry won't fit.
 */
timeout(fun, arg, tim)
int (*fun)();
caddr_t arg;
{
	register struct callo *p1, *p2;
	register int t;
	int s;

	t = tim;
	p1 = &callout[0];
	s = spl7();
	while(p1->c_func != 0 && p1->c_time <= t) {
		t -= p1->c_time;
		p1++;
	}
	if (p1 >= &callout[NCALL-1])
		panic("Timeout table overflow");
	p1->c_time -= t;
	p2 = p1;
	while(p2->c_func != 0)
		p2++;
	while(p2 >= p1) {
		(p2+1)->c_time = p2->c_time;
		(p2+1)->c_func = p2->c_func;
		(p2+1)->c_arg = p2->c_arg;
		p2--;
	}
	p1->c_time = t;
	p1->c_func = fun;
	p1->c_arg = arg;
	splx(s);
}
Commit	Line	Data
ec213dfb	1	/* kern_clock.c 4.3 %G% */
83be5fac BJ	2
	3	#include "../h/param.h"
	4	#include "../h/systm.h"
d9b8447e	5	#include "../h/dk.h"
83be5fac BJ	6	#include "../h/callo.h"
	7	#include "../h/seg.h"
	8	#include "../h/dir.h"
	9	#include "../h/user.h"
	10	#include "../h/proc.h"
	11	#include "../h/reg.h"
	12	#include "../h/psl.h"
	13	#include "../h/vm.h"
	14	#include "../h/buf.h"
	15	#include "../h/text.h"
95ce0d37 BJ	16	#include "../h/vlimit.h"
	17	#include "../h/mtpr.h"
	18	#include "../h/clock.h"
83be5fac	19
ec213dfb BJ	20	#include "dh.h"
ec213dfb BJ	21	#include "dz.h"
6602c75b	22
83be5fac BJ	23	#define SCHMAG 9/10
83be5fac BJ	24
dd808ba3 BJ	25	/*
	26	* Constant for decay filter for cpu usage.
	27	*/
2d7d59e9	28	double ccpu = 0.95122942450071400909; /* exp(-1/20) */
83be5fac BJ	29
83be5fac BJ	30	/*
dd808ba3	31	* Clock is called straight from
83be5fac BJ	32	* the real time clock interrupt.
	33	*
	34	* Functions:
	35	* implement callouts
	36	* maintain user/system times
	37	* maintain date
	38	* profile
	39	* lightning bolt wakeup (every second)
	40	* alarm clock signals
	41	* jab the scheduler
	42	*/
	43	#ifdef KPROF
525dfa77	44	unsigned short kcount[20000];
83be5fac BJ	45	#endif
83be5fac BJ	46
1c108279 BJ	47	/*
	48	* We handle regular calls to the dh and dz silo input processors
	49	* without using timeouts to save a little time.
	50	*/
d4be7420	51	int rintvl = 0; /* every 1/60'th of sec check receivers */
1c108279 BJ	52	int rcnt;
1c108279 BJ	53
83be5fac BJ	54	clock(pc, ps)
	55	caddr_t pc;
	56	{
	57	register struct callo p1, p2;
	58	register struct proc *pp;
	59	register int s;
2d7d59e9	60	int a, cpstate, i;
83be5fac BJ	61
	62	/*
	63	* reprime clock
	64	*/
	65	clkreld();
	66
	67	/*
	68	* callouts
	69	* else update first non-zero time
	70	*/
	71
	72	if(callout[0].c_func == NULL)
	73	goto out;
	74	p2 = &callout[0];
	75	while(p2->c_time<=0 && p2->c_func!=NULL)
	76	p2++;
	77	p2->c_time--;
	78
	79	/*
	80	* if ps is high, just return
	81	*/
	82	if (BASEPRI(ps))
	83	goto out;
	84
	85	/*
	86	* callout
	87	*/
	88
	89	if(callout[0].c_time <= 0) {
	90	p1 = &callout[0];
	91	while(p1->c_func != 0 && p1->c_time <= 0) {
	92	(*p1->c_func)(p1->c_arg);
	93	p1++;
	94	}
	95	p2 = &callout[0];
	96	while(p2->c_func = p1->c_func) {
	97	p2->c_time = p1->c_time;
	98	p2->c_arg = p1->c_arg;
	99	p1++;
	100	p2++;
	101	}
	102	}
	103
	104	/*
	105	* lightning bolt time-out
	106	* and time of day
	107	*/
	108	out:
5da67d35 BJ	109
	110	/*
	111	* In order to not take input character interrupts to use
	112	* the input silo on DZ's we have to guarantee to echo
	113	* characters regularly. This means that we have to
	114	* call the timer routines predictably. Since blocking
	115	* in these routines is at spl5(), we have to make spl5()
	116	* really spl6() blocking off the clock to put this code
	117	* here. Note also that it is critical that we run spl5()
	118	* (i.e. really spl6()) in the receiver interrupt routines
	119	* so we can't enter them recursively and transpose characters.
	120	*/
	121	if (rcnt >= rintvl) {
6602c75b	122	#if NDH11 > 0
5da67d35	123	dhtimer();
6602c75b BJ	124	#endif
6602c75b BJ	125	#if NDZ11 > 0
5da67d35	126	dztimer();
6602c75b	127	#endif
5da67d35 BJ	128	rcnt = 0;
	129	} else
	130	rcnt++;
83be5fac BJ	131	if (!noproc) {
	132	s = u.u_procp->p_rssize;
	133	u.u_vm.vm_idsrss += s;
	134	if (u.u_procp->p_textp) {
	135	register int xrss = u.u_procp->p_textp->x_rssize;
	136
	137	s += xrss;
	138	u.u_vm.vm_ixrss += xrss;
	139	}
	140	if (s > u.u_vm.vm_maxrss)
	141	u.u_vm.vm_maxrss = s;
39f2f769 BJ	142	if ((u.u_vm.vm_utime+u.u_vm.vm_stime+1)/HZ > u.u_limit[LIM_CPU]) {
	143	psignal(u.u_procp, SIGXCPU);
	144	if (u.u_limit[LIM_CPU] < INFINITY - 5)
	145	u.u_limit[LIM_CPU] += 5;
	146	}
83be5fac	147	}
83be5fac BJ	148	if (USERMODE(ps)) {
	149	u.u_vm.vm_utime++;
	150	if(u.u_procp->p_nice > NZERO)
41888f16 BJ	151	cpstate = CP_NICE;
	152	else
	153	cpstate = CP_USER;
83be5fac	154	} else {
41888f16	155	cpstate = CP_SYS;
83be5fac	156	if (noproc)
41888f16	157	cpstate = CP_IDLE;
83be5fac BJ	158	else
	159	u.u_vm.vm_stime++;
	160	}
2d7d59e9 BJ	161	cp_time[cpstate]++;
	162	for (i = 0; i < DK_NDRIVE; i++)
	163	if (dk_busy&(1<<i))
	164	dk_time[i]++;
83be5fac BJ	165	if (!noproc) {
83be5fac BJ	166	pp = u.u_procp;
dd808ba3	167	pp->p_cpticks++;
83be5fac BJ	168	if(++pp->p_cpu == 0)
	169	pp->p_cpu--;
	170	if(pp->p_cpu % 16 == 0) {
81263dba	171	(void) setpri(pp);
83be5fac BJ	172	if (pp->p_pri >= PUSER)
	173	pp->p_pri = pp->p_usrpri;
	174	}
	175	}
	176	++lbolt;
	177	if (lbolt % (HZ/4) == 0) {
	178	vmpago();
	179	runrun++;
	180	}
	181	if (lbolt >= HZ) {
48575cec	182	#if VAX==780
95ce0d37	183	extern int hangcnt;
48575cec	184	#endif
95ce0d37	185
83be5fac BJ	186	if (BASEPRI(ps))
	187	return;
	188	lbolt -= HZ;
	189	++time;
81263dba	190	(void) spl1();
48575cec	191	#if VAX==780
95ce0d37 BJ	192	/*
	193	* machdep.c:unhang uses hangcnt to make sure uba
	194	* doesn't forget to interrupt (this has been observed).
	195	* This prevents an accumulation of < 5 second uba failures
	196	* from summing to a uba reset.
	197	*/
	198	if (hangcnt)
	199	hangcnt--;
48575cec	200	#endif
83be5fac BJ	201	runrun++;
	202	wakeup((caddr_t)&lbolt);
	203	for(pp = &proc[0]; pp < &proc[NPROC]; pp++)
8418f526	204	if (pp->p_stat && pp->p_stat!=SZOMB) {
83be5fac BJ	205	if(pp->p_time != 127)
	206	pp->p_time++;
	207	if(pp->p_clktim)
	208	if(--pp->p_clktim == 0)
8add37d7 BJ	209	if (pp->p_flag & STIMO) {
8add37d7 BJ	210	s = spl6();
daac5944 BJ	211	switch (pp->p_stat) {
	212
	213	case SSLEEP:
8add37d7	214	setrun(pp);
daac5944 BJ	215	break;
	216
	217	case SSTOP:
	218	unsleep(pp);
	219	break;
	220	}
8add37d7 BJ	221	pp->p_flag &= ~STIMO;
	222	splx(s);
	223	} else
cccb9ee6	224	psignal(pp, SIGALRM);
83be5fac BJ	225	if(pp->p_stat==SSLEEP\|\|pp->p_stat==SSTOP)
	226	if (pp->p_slptime != 127)
	227	pp->p_slptime++;
dd808ba3 BJ	228	if (pp->p_flag&SLOAD)
	229	pp->p_pctcpu = ccpu * pp->p_pctcpu +
	230	(1.0 - ccpu) * (pp->p_cpticks/(float)HZ);
	231	pp->p_cpticks = 0;
83be5fac BJ	232	a = (pp->p_cpu & 0377)*SCHMAG + pp->p_nice - NZERO;
	233	if(a < 0)
	234	a = 0;
	235	if(a > 255)
	236	a = 255;
	237	pp->p_cpu = a;
81263dba	238	(void) setpri(pp);
83be5fac BJ	239	s = spl6();
	240	if(pp->p_pri >= PUSER) {
	241	if ((pp != u.u_procp \|\| noproc) &&
	242	pp->p_stat == SRUN &&
	243	(pp->p_flag & SLOAD) &&
	244	pp->p_pri != pp->p_usrpri) {
	245	remrq(pp);
	246	pp->p_pri = pp->p_usrpri;
	247	setrq(pp);
	248	} else
	249	pp->p_pri = pp->p_usrpri;
	250	}
	251	splx(s);
	252	}
	253	vmmeter();
	254	if(runin!=0) {
	255	runin = 0;
	256	wakeup((caddr_t)&runin);
	257	}
	258	/*
	259	* If there are pages that have been cleaned,
	260	* jolt the pageout daemon to process them.
	261	* We do this here so that these pages will be
	262	* freed if there is an abundance of memory and the
	263	* daemon would not be awakened otherwise.
	264	*/
	265	if (bclnlist != NULL)
	266	wakeup((caddr_t)&proc[2]);
83be5fac BJ	267	if (USERMODE(ps)) {
83be5fac BJ	268	pp = u.u_procp;
054016e1	269	#ifdef ERNIE
83be5fac BJ	270	if (pp->p_uid)
	271	if (pp->p_nice == NZERO && u.u_vm.vm_utime > 600 * HZ)
	272	pp->p_nice = NZERO+4;
81263dba	273	(void) setpri(pp);
83be5fac	274	pp->p_pri = pp->p_usrpri;
83be5fac	275	#endif
054016e1	276	}
83be5fac	277	}
48575cec	278	#if VAX==780
92ca826b BJ	279	if (!BASEPRI(ps))
92ca826b BJ	280	unhang();
48575cec	281	#endif
83be5fac BJ	282	if (USERMODE(ps)) {
	283	/*
	284	* We do this last since it
	285	* may block on a page fault in user space.
	286	*/
	287	if (u.u_prof.pr_scale)
	288	addupc(pc, &u.u_prof, 1);
	289	}
	290	#ifdef KPROF
	291	else if (!noproc) {
525dfa77	292	register int indx = ((int)pc & 0x7fffffff) / 4;
83be5fac BJ	293
83be5fac BJ	294	if (indx >= 0 && indx < 20000)
525dfa77 BJ	295	if (++kcount[indx] == 0)
525dfa77 BJ	296	--kcount[indx];
83be5fac BJ	297	}
	298	#endif
	299	}
	300
	301	/*
	302	* timeout is called to arrange that
	303	* fun(arg) is called in tim/HZ seconds.
	304	* An entry is sorted into the callout
	305	* structure. The time in each structure
	306	* entry is the number of HZ's more
	307	* than the previous entry.
	308	* In this way, decrementing the
	309	* first entry has the effect of
	310	* updating all entries.
	311	*
	312	* The panic is there because there is nothing
	313	* intelligent to be done if an entry won't fit.
	314	*/
	315	timeout(fun, arg, tim)
	316	int (*fun)();
	317	caddr_t arg;
	318	{
	319	register struct callo p1, p2;
	320	register int t;
	321	int s;
	322
	323	t = tim;
	324	p1 = &callout[0];
	325	s = spl7();
	326	while(p1->c_func != 0 && p1->c_time <= t) {
	327	t -= p1->c_time;
	328	p1++;
	329	}
	330	if (p1 >= &callout[NCALL-1])
	331	panic("Timeout table overflow");
	332	p1->c_time -= t;
	333	p2 = p1;
	334	while(p2->c_func != 0)
	335	p2++;
	336	while(p2 >= p1) {
	337	(p2+1)->c_time = p2->c_time;
	338	(p2+1)->c_func = p2->c_func;
	339	(p2+1)->c_arg = p2->c_arg;
	340	p2--;
	341	}
	342	p1->c_time = t;
	343	p1->c_func = fun;
	344	p1->c_arg = arg;
	345	splx(s);
	346	}