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1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California. | |
3 | * All rights reserved. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by | |
6 | * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
9 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
10 | * are met: | |
11 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
13 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
14 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
15 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
16 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
17 | * must display the following acknowledgement: | |
18 | * This product includes software developed by the University of | |
19 | * California, Berkeley and its contributors. | |
20 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
21 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
22 | * without specific prior written permission. | |
23 | * | |
24 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
25 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
26 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
27 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
28 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
29 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
30 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
31 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
32 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
33 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
34 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
35 | * | |
36 | * @(#)lock.h 7.3 (Berkeley) 4/21/91 | |
37 | * | |
38 | * | |
39 | * Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University. | |
40 | * All rights reserved. | |
41 | * | |
42 | * Authors: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., Michael Wayne Young | |
43 | * | |
44 | * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and | |
45 | * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright | |
46 | * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the | |
47 | * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions | |
48 | * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. | |
49 | * | |
50 | * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" | |
51 | * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND | |
52 | * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
53 | * | |
54 | * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to | |
55 | * | |
56 | * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU | |
57 | * School of Computer Science | |
58 | * Carnegie Mellon University | |
59 | * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 | |
60 | * | |
61 | * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the | |
62 | * rights to redistribute these changes. | |
63 | */ | |
64 | ||
65 | /* | |
66 | * Locking primitives definitions | |
67 | */ | |
68 | ||
69 | #ifndef _LOCK_H_ | |
70 | #define _LOCK_H_ | |
71 | ||
72 | #define NCPUS 1 /* XXX */ | |
73 | ||
74 | /* | |
75 | * A simple spin lock. | |
76 | */ | |
77 | ||
78 | struct slock { | |
79 | int lock_data; /* in general 1 bit is sufficient */ | |
80 | }; | |
81 | ||
82 | typedef struct slock simple_lock_data_t; | |
83 | typedef struct slock *simple_lock_t; | |
84 | ||
85 | /* | |
86 | * The general lock structure. Provides for multiple readers, | |
87 | * upgrading from read to write, and sleeping until the lock | |
88 | * can be gained. | |
89 | */ | |
90 | ||
91 | struct lock { | |
92 | #ifdef vax | |
93 | /* | |
94 | * Efficient VAX implementation -- see field description below. | |
95 | */ | |
96 | unsigned int read_count:16, | |
97 | want_upgrade:1, | |
98 | want_write:1, | |
99 | waiting:1, | |
100 | can_sleep:1, | |
101 | :0; | |
102 | ||
103 | simple_lock_data_t interlock; | |
104 | #else vax | |
105 | #ifdef ns32000 | |
106 | /* | |
107 | * Efficient ns32000 implementation -- | |
108 | * see field description below. | |
109 | */ | |
110 | simple_lock_data_t interlock; | |
111 | unsigned int read_count:16, | |
112 | want_upgrade:1, | |
113 | want_write:1, | |
114 | waiting:1, | |
115 | can_sleep:1, | |
116 | :0; | |
117 | ||
118 | #else ns32000 | |
119 | /* Only the "interlock" field is used for hardware exclusion; | |
120 | * other fields are modified with normal instructions after | |
121 | * acquiring the interlock bit. | |
122 | */ | |
123 | simple_lock_data_t | |
124 | interlock; /* Interlock for remaining fields */ | |
125 | boolean_t want_write; /* Writer is waiting, or locked for write */ | |
126 | boolean_t want_upgrade; /* Read-to-write upgrade waiting */ | |
127 | boolean_t waiting; /* Someone is sleeping on lock */ | |
128 | boolean_t can_sleep; /* Can attempts to lock go to sleep */ | |
129 | int read_count; /* Number of accepted readers */ | |
130 | #endif /* ns32000 */ | |
131 | #endif /* vax */ | |
132 | char *thread; /* Thread that has lock, if recursive locking allowed */ | |
133 | /* (should be thread_t, but but we then have mutually | |
134 | recursive definitions) */ | |
135 | int recursion_depth;/* Depth of recursion */ | |
136 | }; | |
137 | ||
138 | typedef struct lock lock_data_t; | |
139 | typedef struct lock *lock_t; | |
140 | ||
141 | #if NCPUS > 1 | |
142 | void simple_lock_init(); | |
143 | void simple_lock(); | |
144 | void simple_unlock(); | |
145 | boolean_t simple_lock_try(); | |
146 | #else NCPUS > 1 | |
147 | /* | |
148 | * No multiprocessor locking is necessary. | |
149 | */ | |
150 | #define simple_lock_init(l) | |
151 | #define simple_lock(l) | |
152 | #define simple_unlock(l) | |
153 | #define simple_lock_try(l) (1) /* always succeeds */ | |
154 | #endif /* NCPUS > 1 */ | |
155 | ||
156 | /* Sleep locks must work even if no multiprocessing */ | |
157 | ||
158 | void lock_init(); | |
159 | void lock_sleepable(); | |
160 | void lock_write(); | |
161 | void lock_read(); | |
162 | void lock_done(); | |
163 | boolean_t lock_read_to_write(); | |
164 | void lock_write_to_read(); | |
165 | boolean_t lock_try_write(); | |
166 | boolean_t lock_try_read(); | |
167 | boolean_t lock_try_read_to_write(); | |
168 | ||
169 | #define lock_read_done(l) lock_done(l) | |
170 | #define lock_write_done(l) lock_done(l) | |
171 | ||
172 | void lock_set_recursive(); | |
173 | void lock_clear_recursive(); | |
174 | ||
175 | #endif /* !_LOCK_H_ */ |