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[unix-history] / usr / src / sys / netns / spp_timer.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988 Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6 * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
7 * to the University of California at Berkeley. The name of the University
8 * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
9 * software without specific prior written permission. This software
10 * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
11 *
12 * @(#)spp_timer.h 7.1 (Berkeley) %G%
13 */
14
15/*
16 * Definitions of the SPP timers. These timers are counted
17 * down PR_SLOWHZ times a second.
18 */
19#define SPPT_NTIMERS 4
20
21#define SPPT_REXMT 0 /* retransmit */
22#define SPPT_PERSIST 1 /* retransmit persistance */
23#define SPPT_KEEP 2 /* keep alive */
24#define SPPT_2MSL 3 /* 2*msl quiet time timer */
25
26/*
27 * The SPPT_REXMT timer is used to force retransmissions.
28 * The SPP has the SPPT_REXMT timer set whenever segments
29 * have been sent for which ACKs are expected but not yet
30 * received. If an ACK is received which advances tp->snd_una,
31 * then the retransmit timer is cleared (if there are no more
32 * outstanding segments) or reset to the base value (if there
33 * are more ACKs expected). Whenever the retransmit timer goes off,
34 * we retransmit one unacknowledged segment, and do a backoff
35 * on the retransmit timer.
36 *
37 * The SPPT_PERSIST timer is used to keep window size information
38 * flowing even if the window goes shut. If all previous transmissions
39 * have been acknowledged (so that there are no retransmissions in progress),
40 * and the window is too small to bother sending anything, then we start
41 * the SPPT_PERSIST timer. When it expires, if the window is nonzero,
42 * we go to transmit state. Otherwise, at intervals send a single byte
43 * into the peer's window to force him to update our window information.
44 * We do this at most as often as SPPT_PERSMIN time intervals,
45 * but no more frequently than the current estimate of round-trip
46 * packet time. The SPPT_PERSIST timer is cleared whenever we receive
47 * a window update from the peer.
48 *
49 * The SPPT_KEEP timer is used to keep connections alive. If an
50 * connection is idle (no segments received) for SPPTV_KEEP amount of time,
51 * but not yet established, then we drop the connection. If the connection
52 * is established, then we force the peer to send us a segment by sending:
53 * <SEQ=SND.UNA-1><ACK=RCV.NXT><CTL=ACK>
54 * This segment is (deliberately) outside the window, and should elicit
55 * an ack segment in response from the peer. If, despite the SPPT_KEEP
56 * initiated segments we cannot elicit a response from a peer in SPPT_MAXIDLE
57 * amount of time, then we drop the connection.
58 */
59
60#define SPP_TTL 30 /* default time to live for SPP segs */
61/*
62 * Time constants.
63 */
64#define SPPTV_MSL ( 15*PR_SLOWHZ) /* max seg lifetime */
65#define SPPTV_SRTTBASE 0 /* base roundtrip time;
66 if 0, no idea yet */
67#define SPPTV_SRTTDFLT ( 3*PR_SLOWHZ) /* assumed RTT if no info */
68
69#define SPPTV_PERSMIN ( 5*PR_SLOWHZ) /* retransmit persistance */
70#define SPPTV_PERSMAX ( 60*PR_SLOWHZ) /* maximum persist interval */
71
72#define SPPTV_KEEP ( 75*PR_SLOWHZ) /* keep alive - 75 secs */
73#define SPPTV_MAXIDLE ( 8*SPPTV_KEEP) /* maximum allowable idle
74 time before drop conn */
75
76#define SPPTV_MIN ( 1*PR_SLOWHZ) /* minimum allowable value */
77#define SPPTV_REXMTMAX ( 64*PR_SLOWHZ) /* max allowable REXMT value */
78
79#define SPP_LINGERTIME 120 /* linger at most 2 minutes */
80
81#define SPP_MAXRXTSHIFT 12 /* maximum retransmits */
82
83#ifdef SPPTIMERS
84char *spptimers[] =
85 { "REXMT", "PERSIST", "KEEP", "2MSL" };
86#endif
87
88/*
89 * Force a time value to be in a certain range.
90 */
91#define SPPT_RANGESET(tv, value, tvmin, tvmax) { \
92 (tv) = (value); \
93 if ((tv) < (tvmin)) \
94 (tv) = (tvmin); \
95 else if ((tv) > (tvmax)) \
96 (tv) = (tvmax); \
97}
98
99#ifdef KERNEL
100extern int spp_backoff[];
101#endif