Commit | Line | Data |
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da7c5cc6 | 1 | /* |
7604aef4 KM |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California. |
3 | * All rights reserved. | |
da7c5cc6 | 4 | * |
7604aef4 KM |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted |
6 | * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are | |
7 | * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, | |
8 | * advertising materials, and other materials related to such | |
9 | * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed | |
10 | * by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the | |
11 | * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived | |
12 | * from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
13 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR | |
14 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED | |
15 | * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * @(#)ufs_lookup.c 7.7 (Berkeley) %G% | |
da7c5cc6 | 18 | */ |
10873320 | 19 | |
94368568 | 20 | #include "param.h" |
94368568 JB |
21 | #include "user.h" |
22 | #include "buf.h" | |
7604aef4 KM |
23 | #include "file.h" |
24 | #include "vnode.h" | |
25 | #include "../ufs/inode.h" | |
26 | #include "../ufs/fs.h" | |
10873320 | 27 | |
7604aef4 KM |
28 | struct vnode *cache_lookup(); |
29 | struct nchstats nchstats; | |
658f5fdc | 30 | int dirchk = 1; |
f93197fc KM |
31 | |
32 | /* | |
7604aef4 | 33 | * Convert a component of a pathname into a pointer to a locked inode. |
6bd0bb92 | 34 | * This is a very central and rather complicated routine. |
4f083fd7 | 35 | * If the file system is not maintained in a strict tree hierarchy, |
7f69b0e6 KM |
36 | * this can result in a deadlock situation (see comments in code below). |
37 | * | |
7604aef4 KM |
38 | * The flag argument is LOOKUP, CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE depending on |
39 | * whether the name is to be looked up, created, renamed, or deleted. | |
40 | * When CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE is specified, information usable in | |
41 | * creating, renaming, or deleting a directory entry may be calculated. | |
42 | * If flag has LOCKPARENT or'ed into it and the target of the pathname | |
43 | * exists, lookup returns both the target and its parent directory locked. | |
44 | * When creating or renaming and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may | |
45 | * not be ".". When deleting and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may | |
46 | * be "."., but the caller must check to ensure it does an vrele and iput | |
47 | * instead of two iputs. | |
f93197fc | 48 | * |
7604aef4 | 49 | * Overall outline of ufs_lookup: |
f93197fc | 50 | * |
6bd0bb92 | 51 | * check accessibility of directory |
f93197fc | 52 | * look for name in cache, if found, then if at end of path |
7604aef4 | 53 | * and deleting or creating, drop it, else return name |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
54 | * search for name in directory, to found or notfound |
55 | * notfound: | |
7604aef4 | 56 | * if creating, return locked directory, leaving info on available slots |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
57 | * else return error |
58 | * found: | |
59 | * if at end of path and deleting, return information to allow delete | |
7604aef4 | 60 | * if at end of path and rewriting (RENAME and LOCKPARENT), lock target |
4f083fd7 | 61 | * inode and return info to allow rewrite |
7f69b0e6 KM |
62 | * if not at end, add name to cache; if at end and neither creating |
63 | * nor deleting, add name to cache | |
4f083fd7 | 64 | * |
7604aef4 | 65 | * NOTE: (LOOKUP | LOCKPARENT) currently returns the parent inode unlocked. |
10873320 | 66 | */ |
7604aef4 KM |
67 | ufs_lookup(vp, ndp) |
68 | struct vnode *vp; | |
d870be74 | 69 | register struct nameidata *ndp; |
10873320 | 70 | { |
7604aef4 | 71 | register struct vnode *vdp; /* vnode copy of dp */ |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
72 | register struct inode *dp = 0; /* the directory we are searching */ |
73 | register struct fs *fs; /* file system that directory is in */ | |
7604aef4 | 74 | struct buf *bp = 0; /* a buffer of directory entries */ |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
75 | register struct direct *ep; /* the current directory entry */ |
76 | int entryoffsetinblock; /* offset of ep in bp's buffer */ | |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
77 | enum {NONE, COMPACT, FOUND} slotstatus; |
78 | int slotoffset = -1; /* offset of area with free space */ | |
79 | int slotsize; /* size of area at slotoffset */ | |
80 | int slotfreespace; /* amount of space free in slot */ | |
81 | int slotneeded; /* size of the entry we're seeking */ | |
84ef30ec KM |
82 | int numdirpasses; /* strategy for directory search */ |
83 | int endsearch; /* offset to end directory search */ | |
d870be74 | 84 | int prevoff; /* ndp->ni_offset of previous entry */ |
6bd0bb92 | 85 | struct inode *pdp; /* saved dp during symlink work */ |
7604aef4 | 86 | struct inode *tdp; /* returned by iget */ |
9e7c949b | 87 | off_t enduseful; /* pointer past last used dir slot */ |
7604aef4 KM |
88 | int flag; /* LOOKUP, CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE */ |
89 | int lockparent; /* 1 => lockparent flag is set */ | |
90 | int wantparent; /* 1 => wantparent or lockparent flag */ | |
91 | int error; | |
92 | ||
93 | ndp->ni_dvp = vp; | |
94 | ndp->ni_vp = NULL; | |
95 | dp = VTOI(vp); | |
6bd0bb92 | 96 | fs = dp->i_fs; |
7604aef4 KM |
97 | lockparent = ndp->ni_nameiop & LOCKPARENT; |
98 | flag = ndp->ni_nameiop & OPFLAG; | |
99 | wantparent = ndp->ni_nameiop & (LOCKPARENT|WANTPARENT); | |
6bd0bb92 | 100 | |
a0aead5a | 101 | /* |
6bd0bb92 | 102 | * Check accessiblity of directory. |
a0aead5a | 103 | */ |
7604aef4 KM |
104 | if ((dp->i_mode&IFMT) != IFDIR) |
105 | return (ENOTDIR); | |
106 | if (error = iaccess(dp, IEXEC, ndp->ni_cred)) | |
107 | return (error); | |
e47da406 | 108 | |
f93197fc KM |
109 | /* |
110 | * We now have a segment name to search for, and a directory to search. | |
111 | * | |
112 | * Before tediously performing a linear scan of the directory, | |
113 | * check the name cache to see if the directory/name pair | |
7604aef4 | 114 | * we are looking for is known already. |
f93197fc | 115 | */ |
7604aef4 KM |
116 | if (vdp = cache_lookup(ndp)) { |
117 | /* | |
118 | * Get the next vnode in the path. | |
119 | * See comment above `IUNLOCK' code for | |
120 | * an explaination of the locking protocol. | |
121 | */ | |
122 | pdp = dp; | |
123 | dp = VTOI(vdp); | |
124 | if (pdp == dp) { | |
125 | vdp->v_count++; | |
126 | } else if (ndp->ni_isdotdot) { | |
127 | IUNLOCK(pdp); | |
128 | igrab(dp); | |
f93197fc | 129 | } else { |
7604aef4 KM |
130 | igrab(dp); |
131 | IUNLOCK(pdp); | |
f93197fc | 132 | } |
7604aef4 KM |
133 | ndp->ni_vp = vdp; |
134 | return (0); | |
f93197fc KM |
135 | } |
136 | ||
6459ebe0 | 137 | /* |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
138 | * Suppress search for slots unless creating |
139 | * file and at end of pathname, in which case | |
140 | * we watch for a place to put the new file in | |
141 | * case it doesn't already exist. | |
6459ebe0 | 142 | */ |
6bd0bb92 | 143 | slotstatus = FOUND; |
7604aef4 | 144 | if ((flag == CREATE || flag == RENAME) && *ndp->ni_next == 0) { |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
145 | slotstatus = NONE; |
146 | slotfreespace = 0; | |
d870be74 | 147 | slotneeded = DIRSIZ(&ndp->ni_dent); |
6bd0bb92 | 148 | } |
7604aef4 | 149 | |
84ef30ec | 150 | /* |
7604aef4 KM |
151 | * If there is cached information on a previous search of |
152 | * this directory, pick up where we last left off. | |
f93197fc | 153 | * We cache only lookups as these are the most common |
84ef30ec KM |
154 | * and have the greatest payoff. Caching CREATE has little |
155 | * benefit as it usually must search the entire directory | |
156 | * to determine that the entry does not exist. Caching the | |
7604aef4 KM |
157 | * location of the last DELETE or RENAME has not reduced |
158 | * profiling time and hence has been removed in the interest | |
159 | * of simplicity. | |
84ef30ec | 160 | */ |
7604aef4 | 161 | if (flag != LOOKUP || dp->i_diroff == 0 || dp->i_diroff > dp->i_size) { |
d870be74 | 162 | ndp->ni_offset = 0; |
84ef30ec KM |
163 | numdirpasses = 1; |
164 | } else { | |
7604aef4 | 165 | ndp->ni_offset = dp->i_diroff; |
d870be74 | 166 | entryoffsetinblock = blkoff(fs, ndp->ni_offset); |
84ef30ec | 167 | if (entryoffsetinblock != 0) { |
7604aef4 KM |
168 | error = blkatoff(dp, ndp->ni_offset, (char **)0, &bp); |
169 | if (error) | |
170 | return (error); | |
84ef30ec KM |
171 | } |
172 | numdirpasses = 2; | |
f93197fc | 173 | nchstats.ncs_2passes++; |
84ef30ec KM |
174 | } |
175 | endsearch = roundup(dp->i_size, DIRBLKSIZ); | |
9e7c949b | 176 | enduseful = 0; |
6bd0bb92 | 177 | |
84ef30ec | 178 | searchloop: |
d870be74 | 179 | while (ndp->ni_offset < endsearch) { |
f5039631 BJ |
180 | /* |
181 | * If offset is on a block boundary, | |
182 | * read the next directory block. | |
183 | * Release previous if it exists. | |
184 | */ | |
d870be74 | 185 | if (blkoff(fs, ndp->ni_offset) == 0) { |
f5039631 BJ |
186 | if (bp != NULL) |
187 | brelse(bp); | |
7604aef4 KM |
188 | error = blkatoff(dp, ndp->ni_offset, (char **)0, &bp); |
189 | if (error) | |
190 | return (error); | |
6bd0bb92 | 191 | entryoffsetinblock = 0; |
6459ebe0 KM |
192 | } |
193 | /* | |
6bd0bb92 | 194 | * If still looking for a slot, and at a DIRBLKSIZE |
d82d5deb | 195 | * boundary, have to start looking for free space again. |
6459ebe0 | 196 | */ |
6bd0bb92 | 197 | if (slotstatus == NONE && |
7604aef4 | 198 | (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) == 0) { |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
199 | slotoffset = -1; |
200 | slotfreespace = 0; | |
201 | } | |
6bd0bb92 | 202 | /* |
d82d5deb KM |
203 | * Get pointer to next entry. |
204 | * Full validation checks are slow, so we only check | |
205 | * enough to insure forward progress through the | |
206 | * directory. Complete checks can be run by patching | |
207 | * "dirchk" to be true. | |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
208 | */ |
209 | ep = (struct direct *)(bp->b_un.b_addr + entryoffsetinblock); | |
a5e62f37 | 210 | if (ep->d_reclen == 0 || |
d82d5deb | 211 | dirchk && dirbadentry(ep, entryoffsetinblock)) { |
7604aef4 KM |
212 | int i; |
213 | ||
d870be74 | 214 | dirbad(dp, ndp->ni_offset, "mangled entry"); |
d82d5deb | 215 | i = DIRBLKSIZ - (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)); |
d870be74 | 216 | ndp->ni_offset += i; |
6bd0bb92 | 217 | entryoffsetinblock += i; |
6459ebe0 KM |
218 | continue; |
219 | } | |
6bd0bb92 | 220 | |
6459ebe0 | 221 | /* |
6bd0bb92 | 222 | * If an appropriate sized slot has not yet been found, |
6459ebe0 KM |
223 | * check to see if one is available. Also accumulate space |
224 | * in the current block so that we can determine if | |
225 | * compaction is viable. | |
226 | */ | |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
227 | if (slotstatus != FOUND) { |
228 | int size = ep->d_reclen; | |
229 | ||
6459ebe0 KM |
230 | if (ep->d_ino != 0) |
231 | size -= DIRSIZ(ep); | |
232 | if (size > 0) { | |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
233 | if (size >= slotneeded) { |
234 | slotstatus = FOUND; | |
d870be74 | 235 | slotoffset = ndp->ni_offset; |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
236 | slotsize = ep->d_reclen; |
237 | } else if (slotstatus == NONE) { | |
238 | slotfreespace += size; | |
239 | if (slotoffset == -1) | |
d870be74 | 240 | slotoffset = ndp->ni_offset; |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
241 | if (slotfreespace >= slotneeded) { |
242 | slotstatus = COMPACT; | |
d870be74 KM |
243 | slotsize = ndp->ni_offset + |
244 | ep->d_reclen - slotoffset; | |
6bd0bb92 | 245 | } |
6459ebe0 | 246 | } |
f5039631 | 247 | } |
f5039631 | 248 | } |
6bd0bb92 | 249 | |
f5039631 | 250 | /* |
6bd0bb92 | 251 | * Check for a name match. |
f5039631 | 252 | */ |
6bd0bb92 | 253 | if (ep->d_ino) { |
d870be74 | 254 | if (ep->d_namlen == ndp->ni_dent.d_namlen && |
7604aef4 KM |
255 | !bcmp(ndp->ni_ptr, ep->d_name, |
256 | (unsigned)ep->d_namlen)) { | |
257 | /* | |
258 | * Save directory entry's inode number and | |
259 | * reclen in ndp->ni_dent, and release | |
260 | * directory buffer. | |
261 | */ | |
262 | ndp->ni_dent.d_ino = ep->d_ino; | |
263 | ndp->ni_dent.d_reclen = ep->d_reclen; | |
264 | brelse(bp); | |
6bd0bb92 | 265 | goto found; |
7604aef4 | 266 | } |
6bd0bb92 | 267 | } |
d870be74 KM |
268 | prevoff = ndp->ni_offset; |
269 | ndp->ni_offset += ep->d_reclen; | |
6bd0bb92 | 270 | entryoffsetinblock += ep->d_reclen; |
9e7c949b KM |
271 | if (ep->d_ino) |
272 | enduseful = ndp->ni_offset; | |
6bd0bb92 | 273 | } |
f93197fc | 274 | /* notfound: */ |
84ef30ec | 275 | /* |
f93197fc | 276 | * If we started in the middle of the directory and failed |
84ef30ec KM |
277 | * to find our target, we must check the beginning as well. |
278 | */ | |
279 | if (numdirpasses == 2) { | |
280 | numdirpasses--; | |
d870be74 | 281 | ndp->ni_offset = 0; |
7604aef4 | 282 | endsearch = dp->i_diroff; |
84ef30ec KM |
283 | goto searchloop; |
284 | } | |
7604aef4 KM |
285 | if (bp != NULL) |
286 | brelse(bp); | |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
287 | /* |
288 | * If creating, and at end of pathname and current | |
4f083fd7 SL |
289 | * directory has not been removed, then can consider |
290 | * allowing file to be created. | |
6bd0bb92 | 291 | */ |
7604aef4 KM |
292 | if ((flag == CREATE || flag == RENAME) && |
293 | *ndp->ni_next == 0 && dp->i_nlink != 0) { | |
f5039631 | 294 | /* |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
295 | * Access for write is interpreted as allowing |
296 | * creation of files in the directory. | |
f5039631 | 297 | */ |
7604aef4 KM |
298 | if (error = iaccess(dp, IWRITE, ndp->ni_cred)) |
299 | return (error); | |
f5039631 | 300 | /* |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
301 | * Return an indication of where the new directory |
302 | * entry should be put. If we didn't find a slot, | |
d870be74 KM |
303 | * then set ndp->ni_count to 0 indicating that the new |
304 | * slot belongs at the end of the directory. If we found | |
305 | * a slot, then the new entry can be put in the range | |
306 | * [ndp->ni_offset .. ndp->ni_offset + ndp->ni_count) | |
f5039631 | 307 | */ |
84ef30ec | 308 | if (slotstatus == NONE) { |
d870be74 KM |
309 | ndp->ni_offset = roundup(dp->i_size, DIRBLKSIZ); |
310 | ndp->ni_count = 0; | |
9e7c949b | 311 | enduseful = ndp->ni_offset; |
84ef30ec | 312 | } else { |
d870be74 KM |
313 | ndp->ni_offset = slotoffset; |
314 | ndp->ni_count = slotsize; | |
9e7c949b KM |
315 | if (enduseful < slotoffset + slotsize) |
316 | enduseful = slotoffset + slotsize; | |
5485e062 | 317 | } |
9e7c949b | 318 | ndp->ni_endoff = roundup(enduseful, DIRBLKSIZ); |
6bd0bb92 | 319 | dp->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG; |
f5039631 | 320 | /* |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
321 | * We return with the directory locked, so that |
322 | * the parameters we set up above will still be | |
323 | * valid if we actually decide to do a direnter(). | |
7604aef4 KM |
324 | * We return ni_vp == NULL to indicate that the entry |
325 | * does not currently exist; we leave a pointer to | |
326 | * the (locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp. | |
327 | * | |
328 | * NB - if the directory is unlocked, then this | |
329 | * information cannot be used. | |
f5039631 | 330 | */ |
7604aef4 KM |
331 | if (!lockparent) |
332 | IUNLOCK(dp); | |
6bd0bb92 | 333 | } |
7604aef4 KM |
334 | return (ENOENT); |
335 | ||
6bd0bb92 | 336 | found: |
f93197fc KM |
337 | if (numdirpasses == 2) |
338 | nchstats.ncs_pass2++; | |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
339 | /* |
340 | * Check that directory length properly reflects presence | |
341 | * of this entry. | |
342 | */ | |
4a0415d6 | 343 | if (entryoffsetinblock + DIRSIZ(ep) > dp->i_size) { |
d870be74 | 344 | dirbad(dp, ndp->ni_offset, "i_size too small"); |
4a0415d6 | 345 | dp->i_size = entryoffsetinblock + DIRSIZ(ep); |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
346 | dp->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG; |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | /* | |
84ef30ec | 350 | * Found component in pathname. |
f93197fc | 351 | * If the final component of path name, save information |
84ef30ec KM |
352 | * in the cache as to where the entry was found. |
353 | */ | |
7604aef4 KM |
354 | if (*ndp->ni_next == '\0' && flag == LOOKUP) |
355 | dp->i_diroff = ndp->ni_offset &~ (DIRBLKSIZ - 1); | |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
356 | |
357 | /* | |
358 | * If deleting, and at end of pathname, return | |
359 | * parameters which can be used to remove file. | |
7604aef4 KM |
360 | * If the wantparent flag isn't set, we return only |
361 | * the directory (in ndp->ni_dvp), otherwise we go | |
4f083fd7 | 362 | * on and lock the inode, being careful with ".". |
6bd0bb92 | 363 | */ |
7604aef4 | 364 | if (flag == DELETE && *ndp->ni_next == 0) { |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
365 | /* |
366 | * Write access to directory required to delete files. | |
367 | */ | |
7604aef4 KM |
368 | if (error = iaccess(dp, IWRITE, ndp->ni_cred)) |
369 | return (error); | |
6bd0bb92 | 370 | /* |
d870be74 | 371 | * Return pointer to current entry in ndp->ni_offset, |
6bd0bb92 | 372 | * and distance past previous entry (if there |
d870be74 KM |
373 | * is a previous entry in this block) in ndp->ni_count. |
374 | * Save directory inode pointer in ndp->ni_pdir for dirremove(). | |
6bd0bb92 | 375 | */ |
d870be74 KM |
376 | if ((ndp->ni_offset&(DIRBLKSIZ-1)) == 0) |
377 | ndp->ni_count = 0; | |
6bd0bb92 | 378 | else |
d870be74 | 379 | ndp->ni_count = ndp->ni_offset - prevoff; |
7604aef4 KM |
380 | vdp = ITOV(dp); |
381 | if (dp->i_number == ndp->ni_dent.d_ino) { | |
382 | vdp->v_count++; | |
383 | } else { | |
384 | pdp = dp; | |
385 | if (error = iget(dp, ndp->ni_dent.d_ino, &tdp)) | |
386 | return (error); | |
387 | vdp = ITOV(tdp); | |
388 | /* | |
389 | * If directory is "sticky", then user must own | |
390 | * the directory, or the file in it, else he | |
391 | * may not delete it (unless he's root). This | |
392 | * implements append-only directories. | |
393 | */ | |
394 | if ((pdp->i_mode & ISVTX) && | |
395 | ndp->ni_cred->cr_uid != 0 && | |
396 | ndp->ni_cred->cr_uid != pdp->i_uid && | |
397 | tdp->i_uid != ndp->ni_cred->cr_uid) { | |
398 | iput(tdp); | |
399 | return (EPERM); | |
4f083fd7 SL |
400 | } |
401 | } | |
7604aef4 KM |
402 | ndp->ni_vp = vdp; |
403 | if (!lockparent) | |
404 | IUNLOCK(pdp); | |
405 | return (0); | |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
406 | } |
407 | ||
4f083fd7 | 408 | /* |
7604aef4 | 409 | * If rewriting (RENAME), return the inode and the |
4f083fd7 SL |
410 | * information required to rewrite the present directory |
411 | * Must get inode of directory entry to verify it's a | |
7604aef4 | 412 | * regular file, or empty directory. |
4f083fd7 | 413 | */ |
7604aef4 KM |
414 | if (flag == RENAME && wantparent && *ndp->ni_next == 0) { |
415 | if (error = iaccess(dp, IWRITE, ndp->ni_cred)) | |
416 | return (error); | |
4f083fd7 | 417 | /* |
7604aef4 KM |
418 | * Careful about locking second inode. |
419 | * This can only occur if the target is ".". | |
4f083fd7 | 420 | */ |
7604aef4 KM |
421 | if (dp->i_number == ndp->ni_dent.d_ino) |
422 | return (EISDIR); | |
423 | if (error = iget(dp, ndp->ni_dent.d_ino, &tdp)) | |
424 | return (error); | |
425 | ndp->ni_vp = ITOV(tdp); | |
426 | if (!lockparent) | |
427 | IUNLOCK(dp); | |
428 | return (0); | |
4f083fd7 SL |
429 | } |
430 | ||
6bd0bb92 | 431 | /* |
7604aef4 KM |
432 | * Step through the translation in the name. We do not `iput' the |
433 | * directory because we may need it again if a symbolic link | |
bde63aa5 KM |
434 | * is relative to the current directory. Instead we save it |
435 | * unlocked as "pdp". We must get the target inode before unlocking | |
436 | * the directory to insure that the inode will not be removed | |
437 | * before we get it. We prevent deadlock by always fetching | |
438 | * inodes from the root, moving down the directory tree. Thus | |
439 | * when following backward pointers ".." we must unlock the | |
440 | * parent directory before getting the requested directory. | |
441 | * There is a potential race condition here if both the current | |
442 | * and parent directories are removed before the `iget' for the | |
443 | * inode associated with ".." returns. We hope that this occurs | |
444 | * infrequently since we cannot avoid this race condition without | |
a4358a25 | 445 | * implementing a sophisticated deadlock detection algorithm. |
bde63aa5 KM |
446 | * Note also that this simple deadlock detection scheme will not |
447 | * work if the file system has any hard links other than ".." | |
448 | * that point backwards in the directory structure. | |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
449 | */ |
450 | pdp = dp; | |
7604aef4 | 451 | if (ndp->ni_isdotdot) { |
56700195 | 452 | IUNLOCK(pdp); /* race to get the inode */ |
7604aef4 KM |
453 | if (error = iget(dp, ndp->ni_dent.d_ino, &tdp)) { |
454 | ILOCK(pdp); | |
455 | return (error); | |
456 | } | |
457 | ndp->ni_vp = ITOV(tdp); | |
d870be74 | 458 | } else if (dp->i_number == ndp->ni_dent.d_ino) { |
7604aef4 KM |
459 | vdp = ITOV(dp); |
460 | vdp->v_count++; /* we want ourself, ie "." */ | |
461 | ndp->ni_vp = vdp; | |
bde63aa5 | 462 | } else { |
7604aef4 KM |
463 | if (error = iget(dp, ndp->ni_dent.d_ino, &tdp)) |
464 | return (error); | |
56700195 | 465 | IUNLOCK(pdp); |
7604aef4 | 466 | ndp->ni_vp = ITOV(tdp); |
bde63aa5 | 467 | } |
f93197fc KM |
468 | |
469 | /* | |
a5e62f37 | 470 | * Insert name into cache if appropriate. |
f93197fc | 471 | */ |
7604aef4 KM |
472 | if (ndp->ni_makeentry) |
473 | cache_enter(ndp); | |
474 | return (0); | |
10873320 BJ |
475 | } |
476 | ||
f93197fc | 477 | |
d870be74 | 478 | dirbad(ip, offset, how) |
6bd0bb92 | 479 | struct inode *ip; |
d870be74 | 480 | off_t offset; |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
481 | char *how; |
482 | { | |
483 | ||
484 | printf("%s: bad dir ino %d at offset %d: %s\n", | |
d870be74 | 485 | ip->i_fs->fs_fsmnt, ip->i_number, offset, how); |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
486 | } |
487 | ||
d82d5deb KM |
488 | /* |
489 | * Do consistency checking on a directory entry: | |
490 | * record length must be multiple of 4 | |
d82d5deb KM |
491 | * entry must fit in rest of its DIRBLKSIZ block |
492 | * record must be large enough to contain entry | |
493 | * name is not longer than MAXNAMLEN | |
494 | * name must be as long as advertised, and null terminated | |
495 | */ | |
496 | dirbadentry(ep, entryoffsetinblock) | |
6bd0bb92 | 497 | register struct direct *ep; |
d82d5deb | 498 | int entryoffsetinblock; |
6bd0bb92 | 499 | { |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
500 | register int i; |
501 | ||
a5e62f37 | 502 | if ((ep->d_reclen & 0x3) != 0 || |
d82d5deb KM |
503 | ep->d_reclen > DIRBLKSIZ - (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) || |
504 | ep->d_reclen < DIRSIZ(ep) || ep->d_namlen > MAXNAMLEN) | |
505 | return (1); | |
6bd0bb92 | 506 | for (i = 0; i < ep->d_namlen; i++) |
d870be74 | 507 | if (ep->d_name[i] == '\0') |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
508 | return (1); |
509 | return (ep->d_name[i]); | |
510 | } | |
511 | ||
6bd0bb92 BJ |
512 | /* |
513 | * Write a directory entry after a call to namei, using the parameters | |
7604aef4 KM |
514 | * which it left in nameidata. The argument ip is the inode which the |
515 | * new directory entry will refer to. The nameidata field ndp->ni_dvp | |
516 | * is a pointer to the directory to be written, which was left locked by | |
d870be74 | 517 | * namei. Remaining parameters (ndp->ni_offset, ndp->ni_count) indicate |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
518 | * how the space for the new entry is to be gotten. |
519 | */ | |
d870be74 | 520 | direnter(ip, ndp) |
6bd0bb92 | 521 | struct inode *ip; |
d870be74 | 522 | register struct nameidata *ndp; |
f5039631 | 523 | { |
6bd0bb92 | 524 | register struct direct *ep, *nep; |
7604aef4 | 525 | register struct inode *dp = VTOI(ndp->ni_dvp); |
6bd0bb92 | 526 | struct buf *bp; |
efa3a91c | 527 | int loc, spacefree, error = 0; |
b32450f4 BJ |
528 | u_int dsize; |
529 | int newentrysize; | |
6bd0bb92 | 530 | char *dirbuf; |
f5039631 | 531 | |
d870be74 KM |
532 | ndp->ni_dent.d_ino = ip->i_number; |
533 | newentrysize = DIRSIZ(&ndp->ni_dent); | |
534 | if (ndp->ni_count == 0) { | |
6bd0bb92 | 535 | /* |
d870be74 KM |
536 | * If ndp->ni_count is 0, then namei could find no space in the |
537 | * directory. In this case ndp->ni_offset will be on a directory | |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
538 | * block boundary and we will write the new entry into a fresh |
539 | * block. | |
540 | */ | |
d870be74 | 541 | if (ndp->ni_offset&(DIRBLKSIZ-1)) |
6bd0bb92 | 542 | panic("wdir: newblk"); |
d870be74 | 543 | ndp->ni_dent.d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ; |
9e7c949b | 544 | error = rdwri(UIO_WRITE, dp, (caddr_t)&ndp->ni_dent, |
7604aef4 KM |
545 | newentrysize, ndp->ni_offset, UIO_SYSSPACE, ndp->ni_cred, |
546 | (int *)0); | |
23de9f20 | 547 | if (DIRBLKSIZ > dp->i_fs->fs_fsize) |
7604aef4 | 548 | panic("wdir: blksize"); /* XXX - should grow w/balloc */ |
23de9f20 KM |
549 | else |
550 | dp->i_size = roundup(dp->i_size, DIRBLKSIZ); | |
9e7c949b | 551 | iput(dp); |
f2a5ad78 | 552 | return (error); |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
553 | } |
554 | ||
555 | /* | |
d870be74 KM |
556 | * If ndp->ni_count is non-zero, then namei found space for the new |
557 | * entry in the range ndp->ni_offset to ndp->ni_offset + ndp->ni_count. | |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
558 | * in the directory. To use this space, we may have to compact |
559 | * the entries located there, by copying them together towards | |
560 | * the beginning of the block, leaving the free space in | |
561 | * one usable chunk at the end. | |
562 | */ | |
563 | ||
564 | /* | |
565 | * Increase size of directory if entry eats into new space. | |
566 | * This should never push the size past a new multiple of | |
567 | * DIRBLKSIZE. | |
23de9f20 KM |
568 | * |
569 | * N.B. - THIS IS AN ARTIFACT OF 4.2 AND SHOULD NEVER HAPPEN. | |
6bd0bb92 | 570 | */ |
9e7c949b KM |
571 | if (ndp->ni_offset + ndp->ni_count > dp->i_size) |
572 | dp->i_size = ndp->ni_offset + ndp->ni_count; | |
6bd0bb92 | 573 | /* |
7604aef4 | 574 | * Get the block containing the space for the new directory entry. |
6bd0bb92 | 575 | */ |
7604aef4 | 576 | if (error = blkatoff(dp, ndp->ni_offset, (char **)&dirbuf, &bp)) { |
9e7c949b | 577 | iput(dp); |
7604aef4 | 578 | return (error); |
4f083fd7 | 579 | } |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
580 | /* |
581 | * Find space for the new entry. In the simple case, the | |
582 | * entry at offset base will have the space. If it does | |
583 | * not, then namei arranged that compacting the region | |
d870be74 | 584 | * ndp->ni_offset to ndp->ni_offset+ndp->ni_count would yield the space. |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
585 | */ |
586 | ep = (struct direct *)dirbuf; | |
587 | dsize = DIRSIZ(ep); | |
efa3a91c | 588 | spacefree = ep->d_reclen - dsize; |
d870be74 | 589 | for (loc = ep->d_reclen; loc < ndp->ni_count; ) { |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
590 | nep = (struct direct *)(dirbuf + loc); |
591 | if (ep->d_ino) { | |
592 | /* trim the existing slot */ | |
593 | ep->d_reclen = dsize; | |
594 | ep = (struct direct *)((char *)ep + dsize); | |
595 | } else { | |
596 | /* overwrite; nothing there; header is ours */ | |
7604aef4 | 597 | spacefree += dsize; |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
598 | } |
599 | dsize = DIRSIZ(nep); | |
efa3a91c | 600 | spacefree += nep->d_reclen - dsize; |
6bd0bb92 | 601 | loc += nep->d_reclen; |
9f024ffc | 602 | bcopy((caddr_t)nep, (caddr_t)ep, dsize); |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
603 | } |
604 | /* | |
605 | * Update the pointer fields in the previous entry (if any), | |
606 | * copy in the new entry, and write out the block. | |
607 | */ | |
608 | if (ep->d_ino == 0) { | |
efa3a91c | 609 | if (spacefree + dsize < newentrysize) |
6bd0bb92 | 610 | panic("wdir: compact1"); |
d870be74 | 611 | ndp->ni_dent.d_reclen = spacefree + dsize; |
6bd0bb92 | 612 | } else { |
efa3a91c | 613 | if (spacefree < newentrysize) |
6bd0bb92 | 614 | panic("wdir: compact2"); |
d870be74 | 615 | ndp->ni_dent.d_reclen = spacefree; |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
616 | ep->d_reclen = dsize; |
617 | ep = (struct direct *)((char *)ep + dsize); | |
618 | } | |
d870be74 | 619 | bcopy((caddr_t)&ndp->ni_dent, (caddr_t)ep, (u_int)newentrysize); |
7604aef4 | 620 | error = bwrite(bp); |
9e7c949b KM |
621 | dp->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG; |
622 | if (ndp->ni_endoff && ndp->ni_endoff < dp->i_size) | |
7604aef4 | 623 | error = itrunc(dp, (u_long)ndp->ni_endoff); |
9e7c949b | 624 | iput(dp); |
f2a5ad78 | 625 | return (error); |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
626 | } |
627 | ||
4f083fd7 SL |
628 | /* |
629 | * Remove a directory entry after a call to namei, using the | |
630 | * parameters which it left in the u. area. The u. entry | |
d870be74 KM |
631 | * ni_offset contains the offset into the directory of the |
632 | * entry to be eliminated. The ni_count field contains the | |
4f083fd7 SL |
633 | * size of the previous record in the directory. If this |
634 | * is 0, the first entry is being deleted, so we need only | |
635 | * zero the inode number to mark the entry as free. If the | |
636 | * entry isn't the first in the directory, we must reclaim | |
637 | * the space of the now empty record by adding the record size | |
638 | * to the size of the previous entry. | |
639 | */ | |
d870be74 KM |
640 | dirremove(ndp) |
641 | register struct nameidata *ndp; | |
6bd0bb92 | 642 | { |
7604aef4 | 643 | register struct inode *dp = VTOI(ndp->ni_dvp); |
6bd0bb92 | 644 | struct direct *ep; |
7604aef4 KM |
645 | struct buf *bp; |
646 | int error; | |
6bd0bb92 | 647 | |
d870be74 | 648 | if (ndp->ni_count == 0) { |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
649 | /* |
650 | * First entry in block: set d_ino to zero. | |
651 | */ | |
d870be74 | 652 | ndp->ni_dent.d_ino = 0; |
7604aef4 KM |
653 | error = rdwri(UIO_WRITE, dp, (caddr_t)&ndp->ni_dent, |
654 | (int)DIRSIZ(&ndp->ni_dent), ndp->ni_offset, UIO_SYSSPACE, | |
655 | ndp->ni_cred, (int *)0); | |
36d4ed87 | 656 | } else { |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
657 | /* |
658 | * Collapse new free space into previous entry. | |
659 | */ | |
7604aef4 KM |
660 | if (error = blkatoff(dp, ndp->ni_offset - ndp->ni_count, |
661 | (char **)&ep, &bp)) { | |
662 | return (error); | |
663 | } | |
d870be74 | 664 | ep->d_reclen += ndp->ni_dent.d_reclen; |
7604aef4 | 665 | error = bwrite(bp); |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
666 | dp->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG; |
667 | } | |
7604aef4 | 668 | return (error); |
10873320 | 669 | } |
6459ebe0 | 670 | |
4f083fd7 SL |
671 | /* |
672 | * Rewrite an existing directory entry to point at the inode | |
673 | * supplied. The parameters describing the directory entry are | |
674 | * set up by a call to namei. | |
675 | */ | |
d870be74 | 676 | dirrewrite(dp, ip, ndp) |
4f083fd7 | 677 | struct inode *dp, *ip; |
d870be74 | 678 | struct nameidata *ndp; |
4f083fd7 SL |
679 | { |
680 | ||
d870be74 | 681 | ndp->ni_dent.d_ino = ip->i_number; |
7604aef4 KM |
682 | return (rdwri(UIO_WRITE, dp, (caddr_t)&ndp->ni_dent, |
683 | (int)DIRSIZ(&ndp->ni_dent), ndp->ni_offset, UIO_SYSSPACE, | |
684 | ndp->ni_cred, (int *)0)); | |
4f083fd7 SL |
685 | } |
686 | ||
4a0415d6 SL |
687 | /* |
688 | * Return buffer with contents of block "offset" | |
689 | * from the beginning of directory "ip". If "res" | |
690 | * is non-zero, fill it in with a pointer to the | |
691 | * remaining space in the directory. | |
692 | */ | |
7604aef4 | 693 | blkatoff(ip, offset, res, bpp) |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
694 | struct inode *ip; |
695 | off_t offset; | |
696 | char **res; | |
7604aef4 | 697 | struct buf **bpp; |
6459ebe0 | 698 | { |
6bd0bb92 | 699 | register struct fs *fs = ip->i_fs; |
3fd23f5c | 700 | daddr_t lbn = lblkno(fs, offset); |
6bd0bb92 | 701 | int bsize = blksize(fs, ip, lbn); |
7604aef4 | 702 | struct buf *bp; |
7e4f159c | 703 | daddr_t bn; |
7604aef4 | 704 | int error; |
6459ebe0 | 705 | |
7604aef4 KM |
706 | *bpp = 0; |
707 | if (error = bmap(ip, lbn, &bn, (daddr_t *)0, (int *)0)) | |
708 | return (error); | |
7e4f159c KM |
709 | if (bn == (daddr_t)-1) { |
710 | dirbad(ip, offset, "hole in dir"); | |
7604aef4 | 711 | return (EIO); |
7e4f159c | 712 | } |
ec67a3ce MK |
713 | #ifdef SECSIZE |
714 | bp = bread(ip->i_dev, fsbtodb(fs, bn), bsize, fs->fs_dbsize); | |
715 | #else SECSIZE | |
7604aef4 KM |
716 | error = bread(ip->i_devvp, bn, bsize, &bp); |
717 | if (error) { | |
6bd0bb92 | 718 | brelse(bp); |
7604aef4 | 719 | return (error); |
6bd0bb92 BJ |
720 | } |
721 | if (res) | |
7e4f159c | 722 | *res = bp->b_un.b_addr + blkoff(fs, offset); |
7604aef4 KM |
723 | *bpp = bp; |
724 | return (0); | |
6459ebe0 | 725 | } |
4f083fd7 SL |
726 | |
727 | /* | |
728 | * Check if a directory is empty or not. | |
729 | * Inode supplied must be locked. | |
17d11193 SL |
730 | * |
731 | * Using a struct dirtemplate here is not precisely | |
732 | * what we want, but better than using a struct direct. | |
733 | * | |
734 | * NB: does not handle corrupted directories. | |
4f083fd7 | 735 | */ |
7604aef4 | 736 | dirempty(ip, parentino, cred) |
05d2bbce | 737 | register struct inode *ip; |
68f21562 | 738 | ino_t parentino; |
7604aef4 | 739 | struct ucred *cred; |
4f083fd7 SL |
740 | { |
741 | register off_t off; | |
17d11193 SL |
742 | struct dirtemplate dbuf; |
743 | register struct direct *dp = (struct direct *)&dbuf; | |
05d2bbce | 744 | int error, count; |
17d11193 | 745 | #define MINDIRSIZ (sizeof (struct dirtemplate) / 2) |
4f083fd7 SL |
746 | |
747 | for (off = 0; off < ip->i_size; off += dp->d_reclen) { | |
7604aef4 KM |
748 | error = rdwri(UIO_READ, ip, (caddr_t)dp, MINDIRSIZ, off, |
749 | UIO_SYSSPACE, cred, &count); | |
17d11193 SL |
750 | /* |
751 | * Since we read MINDIRSIZ, residual must | |
752 | * be 0 unless we're at end of file. | |
753 | */ | |
754 | if (error || count != 0) | |
4f083fd7 | 755 | return (0); |
d14b14c3 | 756 | /* avoid infinite loops */ |
a5e62f37 | 757 | if (dp->d_reclen == 0) |
d14b14c3 | 758 | return (0); |
17d11193 | 759 | /* skip empty entries */ |
4f083fd7 SL |
760 | if (dp->d_ino == 0) |
761 | continue; | |
17d11193 SL |
762 | /* accept only "." and ".." */ |
763 | if (dp->d_namlen > 2) | |
764 | return (0); | |
4f083fd7 SL |
765 | if (dp->d_name[0] != '.') |
766 | return (0); | |
17d11193 SL |
767 | /* |
768 | * At this point d_namlen must be 1 or 2. | |
769 | * 1 implies ".", 2 implies ".." if second | |
770 | * char is also "." | |
771 | */ | |
68f21562 KM |
772 | if (dp->d_namlen == 1) |
773 | continue; | |
774 | if (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_ino == parentino) | |
4f083fd7 SL |
775 | continue; |
776 | return (0); | |
777 | } | |
778 | return (1); | |
779 | } | |
b1aa93b9 KM |
780 | |
781 | /* | |
782 | * Check if source directory is in the path of the target directory. | |
783 | * Target is supplied locked, source is unlocked. | |
784 | * The target is always iput() before returning. | |
785 | */ | |
7604aef4 | 786 | checkpath(source, target, cred) |
b1aa93b9 | 787 | struct inode *source, *target; |
7604aef4 | 788 | struct ucred *cred; |
b1aa93b9 KM |
789 | { |
790 | struct dirtemplate dirbuf; | |
7604aef4 | 791 | struct inode *ip; |
b1aa93b9 KM |
792 | int error = 0; |
793 | ||
794 | ip = target; | |
795 | if (ip->i_number == source->i_number) { | |
796 | error = EEXIST; | |
797 | goto out; | |
798 | } | |
799 | if (ip->i_number == ROOTINO) | |
800 | goto out; | |
801 | ||
802 | for (;;) { | |
803 | if ((ip->i_mode&IFMT) != IFDIR) { | |
804 | error = ENOTDIR; | |
805 | break; | |
806 | } | |
807 | error = rdwri(UIO_READ, ip, (caddr_t)&dirbuf, | |
7604aef4 KM |
808 | sizeof (struct dirtemplate), (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE, |
809 | cred, (int *)0); | |
b1aa93b9 KM |
810 | if (error != 0) |
811 | break; | |
812 | if (dirbuf.dotdot_namlen != 2 || | |
4a287f19 KM |
813 | dirbuf.dotdot_name[0] != '.' || |
814 | dirbuf.dotdot_name[1] != '.') { | |
b1aa93b9 KM |
815 | error = ENOTDIR; |
816 | break; | |
817 | } | |
818 | if (dirbuf.dotdot_ino == source->i_number) { | |
819 | error = EINVAL; | |
820 | break; | |
821 | } | |
822 | if (dirbuf.dotdot_ino == ROOTINO) | |
823 | break; | |
824 | iput(ip); | |
7604aef4 | 825 | if (error = iget(ip, dirbuf.dotdot_ino, &ip)) |
b1aa93b9 | 826 | break; |
b1aa93b9 KM |
827 | } |
828 | ||
829 | out: | |
830 | if (error == ENOTDIR) | |
831 | printf("checkpath: .. not a directory\n"); | |
832 | if (ip != NULL) | |
833 | iput(ip); | |
834 | return (error); | |
835 | } |