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1 | /*- |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. | |
3 | * All rights reserved. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by | |
6 | * Michael Rendell of the Memorial University of Newfoundland. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * %sccs.include.redist.c% | |
9 | */ | |
10 | ||
11 | #ifndef lint | |
12 | char copyright[] = | |
13 | "@(#) Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.\n\ | |
14 | All rights reserved.\n"; | |
15 | #endif /* not lint */ | |
16 | ||
17 | #ifndef lint | |
f9af6008 | 18 | static char sccsid[] = "@(#)col.c 5.3 (Berkeley) %G%"; |
c8734eaa KB |
19 | #endif /* not lint */ |
20 | ||
21 | #include <errno.h> | |
22 | #include <ctype.h> | |
23 | #include <string.h> | |
24 | #include <stdio.h> | |
25 | ||
26 | #define BS '\b' /* backspace */ | |
27 | #define TAB '\t' /* tab */ | |
28 | #define SPACE ' ' /* space */ | |
29 | #define NL '\n' /* newline */ | |
30 | #define CR '\r' /* carriage return */ | |
107e15c3 KB |
31 | #define ESC '\033' /* escape */ |
32 | #define SI '\017' /* shift in to normal character set */ | |
33 | #define SO '\016' /* shift out to alternate character set */ | |
34 | #define VT '\013' /* vertical tab (aka reverse line feed) */ | |
f9af6008 CT |
35 | #define RLF '\007' /* ESC-07 reverse line feed */ |
36 | #define RHLF '\010' /* ESC-010 reverse half-line feed */ | |
37 | #define FHLF '\011' /* ESC-011 forward half-line feed */ | |
c8734eaa KB |
38 | |
39 | /* build up at least this many lines before flushing them out */ | |
40 | #define BUFFER_MARGIN 32 | |
41 | ||
42 | typedef char CSET; | |
43 | ||
44 | typedef struct char_str { | |
45 | #define CS_NORMAL 1 | |
46 | #define CS_ALTERNATE 2 | |
47 | short c_column; /* column character is in */ | |
48 | CSET c_set; /* character set (currently only 2) */ | |
49 | char c_char; /* character in question */ | |
50 | } CHAR; | |
51 | ||
52 | typedef struct line_str LINE; | |
53 | struct line_str { | |
54 | CHAR *l_line; /* characters on the line */ | |
55 | LINE *l_prev; /* previous line */ | |
56 | LINE *l_next; /* next line */ | |
57 | int l_lsize; /* allocated sizeof l_line */ | |
58 | int l_line_len; /* strlen(l_line) */ | |
59 | int l_needs_sort; /* set if chars went in out of order */ | |
60 | int l_max_col; /* max column in the line */ | |
61 | }; | |
62 | ||
63 | LINE *alloc_line(); | |
64 | void *xmalloc(); | |
65 | ||
66 | CSET last_set; /* char_set of last char printed */ | |
67 | LINE *lines; | |
68 | int compress_spaces; /* if doing space -> tab conversion */ | |
69 | int fine; /* if `fine' resolution (half lines) */ | |
70 | int max_bufd_lines; /* max # lines to keep in memory */ | |
71 | int nblank_lines; /* # blanks after last flushed line */ | |
72 | int no_backspaces; /* if not to output any backspaces */ | |
73 | ||
74 | #define PUTC(ch) \ | |
75 | if (putchar(ch) == EOF) \ | |
76 | wrerr(); | |
77 | ||
78 | main(argc, argv) | |
79 | int argc; | |
80 | char **argv; | |
faa0f83d | 81 | { |
c8734eaa KB |
82 | extern int optind; |
83 | extern char *optarg; | |
84 | register int ch; | |
85 | CHAR *c; | |
86 | CSET cur_set; /* current character set */ | |
87 | LINE *l; /* current line */ | |
88 | int extra_lines; /* # of lines above first line */ | |
89 | int cur_col; /* current column */ | |
90 | int cur_line; /* line number of current position */ | |
91 | int max_line; /* max value of cur_line */ | |
92 | int this_line; /* line l points to */ | |
93 | int nflushd_lines; /* number of lines that were flushed */ | |
94 | int adjust, opt, warned; | |
95 | ||
96 | max_bufd_lines = 128; | |
97 | compress_spaces = 1; /* compress spaces into tabs */ | |
98 | while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "bfhl:x")) != EOF) | |
99 | switch (opt) { | |
100 | case 'b': /* do not output backspaces */ | |
101 | no_backspaces = 1; | |
102 | break; | |
103 | case 'f': /* allow half forward line feeds */ | |
104 | fine = 1; | |
105 | break; | |
106 | case 'h': /* compress spaces into tabs */ | |
107 | compress_spaces = 1; | |
108 | break; | |
109 | case 'l': /* buffered line count */ | |
110 | if ((max_bufd_lines = atoi(optarg)) <= 0) { | |
111 | (void)fprintf(stderr, | |
112 | "col: bad -l argument %s.\n", optarg); | |
113 | exit(1); | |
faa0f83d | 114 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
115 | break; |
116 | case 'x': /* do not compress spaces into tabs */ | |
117 | compress_spaces = 0; | |
118 | break; | |
119 | case '?': | |
120 | default: | |
121 | usage(); | |
faa0f83d | 122 | } |
faa0f83d | 123 | |
c8734eaa KB |
124 | if (optind != argc) |
125 | usage(); | |
126 | ||
127 | /* this value is in half lines */ | |
128 | max_bufd_lines *= 2; | |
129 | ||
130 | adjust = cur_col = extra_lines = warned = 0; | |
131 | cur_line = max_line = nflushd_lines = this_line = 0; | |
132 | cur_set = last_set = CS_NORMAL; | |
133 | lines = l = alloc_line(); | |
134 | ||
135 | while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF) { | |
136 | if (!isgraph(ch)) { | |
137 | switch (ch) { | |
138 | case BS: /* can't go back further */ | |
139 | if (cur_col == 0) | |
140 | continue; | |
141 | --cur_col; | |
142 | continue; | |
143 | case CR: | |
144 | cur_col = 0; | |
145 | continue; | |
146 | case ESC: /* just ignore EOF */ | |
147 | switch(getchar()) { | |
148 | case RLF: | |
149 | cur_line -= 2; | |
150 | break; | |
151 | case RHLF: | |
152 | cur_line--; | |
153 | break; | |
154 | case FHLF: | |
155 | cur_line++; | |
156 | if (cur_line > max_line) | |
157 | max_line = cur_line; | |
158 | } | |
159 | continue; | |
160 | case NL: | |
161 | cur_line += 2; | |
162 | if (cur_line > max_line) | |
163 | max_line = cur_line; | |
164 | cur_col = 0; | |
165 | continue; | |
166 | case SPACE: | |
167 | ++cur_col; | |
168 | continue; | |
169 | case SI: | |
170 | cur_set = CS_NORMAL; | |
171 | continue; | |
172 | case SO: | |
173 | cur_set = CS_ALTERNATE; | |
174 | continue; | |
175 | case TAB: /* adjust column */ | |
176 | cur_col |= 7; | |
177 | ++cur_col; | |
178 | continue; | |
179 | case VT: | |
180 | cur_line -= 2; | |
181 | continue; | |
182 | } | |
faa0f83d | 183 | continue; |
c8734eaa | 184 | } |
faa0f83d | 185 | |
c8734eaa KB |
186 | /* Must stuff ch in a line - are we at the right one? */ |
187 | if (cur_line != this_line - adjust) { | |
188 | LINE *lnew; | |
189 | int nmove; | |
190 | ||
191 | adjust = 0; | |
192 | nmove = cur_line - this_line; | |
193 | if (!fine) { | |
194 | /* round up to next line */ | |
195 | if (cur_line & 1) { | |
196 | adjust = 1; | |
197 | nmove++; | |
faa0f83d | 198 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
199 | } |
200 | if (nmove < 0) { | |
201 | for (; nmove < 0 && l->l_prev; nmove++) | |
202 | l = l->l_prev; | |
203 | if (nmove) { | |
204 | if (nflushd_lines == 0) { | |
205 | /* | |
206 | * Allow backup past first | |
207 | * line if nothing has been | |
208 | * flushed yet. | |
209 | */ | |
210 | for (; nmove < 0; nmove++) { | |
211 | lnew = alloc_line(); | |
212 | l->l_prev = lnew; | |
213 | lnew->l_next = l; | |
214 | l = lines = lnew; | |
215 | extra_lines++; | |
216 | } | |
217 | } else { | |
218 | if (!warned++) | |
219 | warn(cur_line); | |
220 | cur_line -= nmove; | |
faa0f83d BJ |
221 | } |
222 | } | |
c8734eaa KB |
223 | } else { |
224 | /* may need to allocate here */ | |
225 | for (; nmove > 0 && l->l_next; nmove--) | |
226 | l = l->l_next; | |
227 | for (; nmove > 0; nmove--) { | |
228 | lnew = alloc_line(); | |
229 | lnew->l_prev = l; | |
230 | l->l_next = lnew; | |
231 | l = lnew; | |
232 | } | |
faa0f83d | 233 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
234 | this_line = cur_line + adjust; |
235 | nmove = this_line - nflushd_lines; | |
236 | if (nmove >= max_bufd_lines + BUFFER_MARGIN) { | |
237 | nflushd_lines += nmove - max_bufd_lines; | |
238 | flush_lines(nmove - max_bufd_lines); | |
faa0f83d | 239 | } |
faa0f83d | 240 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
241 | /* grow line's buffer? */ |
242 | if (l->l_line_len + 1 >= l->l_lsize) { | |
243 | int need; | |
244 | ||
245 | need = l->l_lsize ? l->l_lsize * 2 : 90; | |
246 | l->l_line = (CHAR *)xmalloc((void *) l->l_line, | |
247 | (unsigned) need * sizeof(CHAR)); | |
248 | l->l_lsize = need; | |
249 | } | |
250 | c = &l->l_line[l->l_line_len++]; | |
251 | c->c_char = ch; | |
252 | c->c_set = cur_set; | |
253 | c->c_column = cur_col; | |
254 | /* | |
255 | * If things are put in out of order, they will need sorting | |
256 | * when it is flushed. | |
257 | */ | |
258 | if (cur_col < l->l_max_col) | |
259 | l->l_needs_sort = 1; | |
260 | else | |
261 | l->l_max_col = cur_col; | |
262 | cur_col++; | |
faa0f83d | 263 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
264 | /* goto the last line that had a character on it */ |
265 | for (; l->l_next; l = l->l_next) | |
266 | this_line++; | |
267 | flush_lines(this_line - nflushd_lines + extra_lines + 1); | |
268 | ||
269 | /* make sure we leave things in a sane state */ | |
270 | if (last_set != CS_NORMAL) | |
271 | PUTC('\017'); | |
272 | ||
273 | /* flush out the last few blank lines */ | |
274 | nblank_lines = max_line - this_line; | |
275 | if (max_line & 1) | |
276 | nblank_lines++; | |
277 | else if (!nblank_lines) | |
278 | /* missing a \n on the last line? */ | |
279 | nblank_lines = 2; | |
280 | flush_blanks(); | |
faa0f83d BJ |
281 | exit(0); |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
c8734eaa KB |
284 | flush_lines(nflush) |
285 | int nflush; | |
faa0f83d | 286 | { |
c8734eaa KB |
287 | LINE *l; |
288 | ||
289 | while (--nflush >= 0) { | |
290 | l = lines; | |
291 | lines = l->l_next; | |
292 | if (l->l_line) { | |
293 | flush_blanks(); | |
294 | flush_line(l); | |
faa0f83d | 295 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
296 | nblank_lines++; |
297 | if (l->l_line) | |
298 | (void)free((void *)l->l_line); | |
299 | free_line(l); | |
faa0f83d | 300 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
301 | if (lines) |
302 | lines->l_prev = NULL; | |
faa0f83d BJ |
303 | } |
304 | ||
c8734eaa KB |
305 | /* |
306 | * Print a number of newline/half newlines. If fine flag is set, nblank_lines | |
307 | * is the number of half line feeds, otherwise it is the number of whole line | |
308 | * feeds. | |
309 | */ | |
310 | flush_blanks() | |
faa0f83d | 311 | { |
c8734eaa KB |
312 | int half, i, nb; |
313 | ||
314 | half = 0; | |
315 | nb = nblank_lines; | |
316 | if (nb & 1) { | |
317 | if (fine) | |
318 | half = 1; | |
319 | else | |
320 | nb++; | |
faa0f83d | 321 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
322 | nb /= 2; |
323 | for (i = nb; --i >= 0;) | |
324 | PUTC('\n'); | |
325 | if (half) { | |
326 | PUTC('\033'); | |
327 | PUTC('9'); | |
328 | if (!nb) | |
329 | PUTC('\r'); | |
330 | } | |
331 | nblank_lines = 0; | |
faa0f83d BJ |
332 | } |
333 | ||
c8734eaa KB |
334 | /* |
335 | * Write a line to stdout taking care of space to tab conversion (-h flag) | |
336 | * and character set shifts. | |
337 | */ | |
338 | flush_line(l) | |
339 | LINE *l; | |
faa0f83d | 340 | { |
c8734eaa KB |
341 | CHAR *c, *endc; |
342 | int nchars, last_col, this_col; | |
343 | ||
344 | last_col = 0; | |
345 | nchars = l->l_line_len; | |
346 | ||
347 | if (l->l_needs_sort) { | |
348 | static CHAR *sorted; | |
349 | static int count_size, *count, i, save, sorted_size, tot; | |
350 | ||
351 | /* | |
352 | * Do an O(n) sort on l->l_line by column being careful to | |
353 | * preserve the order of characters in the same column. | |
354 | */ | |
355 | if (l->l_lsize > sorted_size) { | |
356 | sorted_size = l->l_lsize; | |
357 | sorted = (CHAR *)xmalloc((void *)sorted, | |
358 | (unsigned)sizeof(CHAR) * sorted_size); | |
faa0f83d | 359 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
360 | if (l->l_max_col >= count_size) { |
361 | count_size = l->l_max_col + 1; | |
362 | count = (int *)xmalloc((void *)count, | |
363 | (unsigned)sizeof(int) * count_size); | |
faa0f83d | 364 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
365 | bzero((char *)count, sizeof(int) * l->l_max_col + 1); |
366 | for (i = nchars, c = l->l_line; --i >= 0; c++) | |
367 | count[c->c_column]++; | |
368 | ||
369 | /* | |
370 | * calculate running total (shifted down by 1) to use as | |
371 | * indices into new line. | |
372 | */ | |
373 | for (tot = 0, i = 0; i <= l->l_max_col; i++) { | |
374 | save = count[i]; | |
375 | count[i] = tot; | |
376 | tot += save; | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | for (i = nchars, c = l->l_line; --i >= 0; c++) | |
380 | sorted[count[c->c_column]++] = *c; | |
381 | c = sorted; | |
382 | } else | |
383 | c = l->l_line; | |
384 | while (nchars > 0) { | |
385 | this_col = c->c_column; | |
386 | endc = c; | |
387 | do { | |
388 | ++endc; | |
389 | } while (--nchars > 0 && this_col == endc->c_column); | |
390 | ||
391 | /* if -b only print last character */ | |
392 | if (no_backspaces) | |
393 | c = endc - 1; | |
394 | ||
395 | if (this_col > last_col) { | |
396 | int nspace = this_col - last_col; | |
397 | ||
398 | if (compress_spaces && nspace > 1) { | |
399 | int ntabs; | |
400 | ||
401 | ntabs = this_col / 8 - last_col / 8; | |
402 | nspace -= ntabs * 8; | |
403 | while (--ntabs >= 0) | |
404 | PUTC('\t'); | |
405 | } | |
406 | while (--nspace >= 0) | |
407 | PUTC(' '); | |
408 | last_col = this_col; | |
409 | } | |
410 | last_col++; | |
411 | ||
412 | for (;;) { | |
413 | if (c->c_set != last_set) { | |
414 | switch (c->c_set) { | |
415 | case CS_NORMAL: | |
416 | PUTC('\017'); | |
417 | break; | |
418 | case CS_ALTERNATE: | |
419 | PUTC('\016'); | |
faa0f83d | 420 | } |
c8734eaa | 421 | last_set = c->c_set; |
faa0f83d | 422 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
423 | PUTC(c->c_char); |
424 | if (++c >= endc) | |
faa0f83d | 425 | break; |
c8734eaa | 426 | PUTC('\b'); |
faa0f83d BJ |
427 | } |
428 | } | |
429 | } | |
430 | ||
c8734eaa KB |
431 | #define NALLOC 64 |
432 | ||
433 | static LINE *line_freelist; | |
434 | ||
435 | LINE * | |
436 | alloc_line() | |
faa0f83d | 437 | { |
c8734eaa KB |
438 | LINE *l; |
439 | int i; | |
440 | ||
441 | if (!line_freelist) { | |
442 | l = (LINE *)xmalloc((void *)NULL, sizeof(LINE) * NALLOC); | |
443 | line_freelist = l; | |
444 | for (i = 1; i < NALLOC; i++, l++) | |
445 | l->l_next = l + 1; | |
446 | l->l_next = NULL; | |
faa0f83d | 447 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
448 | l = line_freelist; |
449 | line_freelist = l->l_next; | |
450 | ||
451 | bzero(l, sizeof(LINE)); | |
452 | return(l); | |
faa0f83d BJ |
453 | } |
454 | ||
c8734eaa KB |
455 | free_line(l) |
456 | LINE *l; | |
faa0f83d | 457 | { |
c8734eaa KB |
458 | l->l_next = line_freelist; |
459 | line_freelist = l; | |
460 | } | |
461 | ||
462 | void * | |
463 | xmalloc(p, size) | |
464 | void *p; | |
465 | size_t size; | |
466 | { | |
467 | if (!(p = (void *)realloc(p, size))) { | |
468 | (void)fprintf(stderr, "col: %s.\n", strerror(ENOMEM)); | |
469 | exit(1); | |
faa0f83d | 470 | } |
c8734eaa KB |
471 | return(p); |
472 | } | |
473 | ||
474 | usage() | |
475 | { | |
476 | (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: col [-bfx] [-l nline]\n"); | |
477 | exit(1); | |
478 | } | |
479 | ||
480 | wrerr() | |
481 | { | |
482 | (void)fprintf(stderr, "col: write error.\n"); | |
483 | exit(1); | |
484 | } | |
485 | ||
486 | warn(line) | |
487 | int line; | |
488 | { | |
489 | (void)fprintf(stderr, | |
490 | "col: warning: can't back up %s.\n", line < 0 ? | |
491 | "past first line" : "-- line already flushed"); | |
faa0f83d | 492 | } |