added my responsibility for the `cpm' port
[unix-history] / RELNOTES.FreeBSD
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99b86d5d 1 RELEASE NOTES
a6632a1f 2 FreeBSD
2742b299 3 Release 1.1
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4
51. Technical overview
6---------------------
7
8FreeBSD is a freely available, full source 4.3 (+4.4 enhancements) BSD
9release for Intel i386/i486 (or compatable) based PC's. It is based
10heavily on Bill Jolitz's 386BSD 0.1, with additions from "the patchkit",
8157879c 11NetBSD, CSRG, and the Free Software Foundation.
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12
13Many hundreds of bugs from the 386BSD 0.1 distribution were fixed,
14and many out-of-date pieces of software were upgraded to their current
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15releases in the GAMMA distribution. This 1.1 distribution fixes
16many of the first-run problems our BETA and GAMMA users reported back
f82c2b3e 17to us.
a6632a1f 18
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19Additionally, many packages such as XFree86 2.1, xview 3.2, elm, nntp,
20mh, InterViews and dozens of other miscellaneous utilities have been ported
21and are now available as add-ons. See then next section of this document
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22for more details.
23
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24For a list of contributors, please see the files "CONTRIB.FreeBSD" and
25"CONTRIB.386BSD", which should be bundled with your distribution.
a6632a1f 26
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27The core of FreeBSD does not contain DES code which would inhibit its
28being exported outside the United States. There is an add-on package
29to the core distribution, for use only in the United States, that
30contains the programs that normally use DES. The auxilliary packages
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31provided separately can be used by anyone. A freely (from outside the U.S.)
32exportable European distribution of DES for our non U.S. users also exists
33and is described in the FreeBSD FAQ.
e61a4b91 34
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35
362. Supported Configurations
37---------------------------
38
39FreeBSD currently runs on a wide variety of ISA and EISA bus based
40PC's, ranging from 386sx to 486 class machines (though the 386sx is
d5637648 41not recommended). Support for generic IDE or ESDI drive configurations,
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42various SCSI controller, network and serial cards is also provided.
43
44Following is a list of all currently known disk controllers and
45ethernet cards known to work with FreeBSD. Other configurations may
46very well work, and we have simply not received any indication of
47this.
48
49
502.1. Disk Controllers
51
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52WD1003 (any generic MFM/RLL)
53WD1007 (any generic IDE/ESDI)
a6632a1f 54
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55Adaptec 154x series ISA SCSI controller (as long as you have less than
5616MB of main memory).
a6632a1f 57
f82c2b3e 58Adaptec 174x series EISA SCSI controller in standard and enhanced mode.
a6632a1f 59
e5e36938 60[Note that Buslogic was formerly known as "Bustec"]
f82c2b3e 61Buslogic 545S.
2742b299 62Buslogic 445S VLB SCSI controller
e5e36938 63Buslogic 742A and 747.
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64Please see special notes in /usr/src/KNOWNBUGS (filed under bt742a.c) for
65details concerning possible buggy firmware and undocumented switch settings
66that may be necessary for proper operation of your controller.
a6632a1f 67
51a64151 68DTC 3290 EISA SCSI controller in 1542 emulation mode.
f82c2b3e 69
8157879c 70Ultra Store 14F and 34F.
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72Seagate ST01/02 SCSI controllers.
73
74Future Domain 8xx/950 series SCSI controllers.
75
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76With all supported SCSI controllers, full support is provided for
77SCSI-I & SCSI-II peripherals, including Disks, tape drives (including
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78DAT) and CD ROM drives. Note: This and the mcd driver (Mitsumi CDROM
79inteface card) is the only way a CD ROM drive may be currently
80attached to a FreeBSD system; we do not support SoundBlaster CDROM
81interface, or other "mini SCSI" adapters.
a6632a1f 82
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83Some controllers have limitations with the way they deal with >16MB of memory,
84due to the fact that the ISA bus only has a DMA address space of 24 bits.
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85If you do your arithmetic, you'll see that this makes it impossible to do
86direct DMA to any address >16MB. This limitation is even true of some
87EISA controllers (which are normally 32 bit) when they're configured to
88emulate an ISA card, which they then do in *all* respects. This problem
89is avoided entirely by IDE controllers (which do not use DMA), true EISA
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90controllers (like the UltraStor or Adaptec 1742A) and most VLB (local bus)
91controllers. In these cases, the system will use "bounce buffers" to
92to talk to the controller, and is generally the default.
2742b299 93
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94
952.2. Ethernet cards
96
97SMC Elite 16 WD8013 ethernet interface, and most other WD8003E,
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98WD8003EBT, WD8003W, WD8013W, WD8003S, WD8003SBT and WD8013EBT
99based clones.
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100
101Isolan AT 4141-0 (16 bit)
102
103Isolink 4110 (8 bit)
104
65182a05 105Novell NE1000, NE2000, and NE2100 ethernet interface.
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106
1073Com 3C503 Etherlink II
108
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1093Com 3C509 Ethernet cards
110
111Toshiba ethernet cards
112
5d542169 113SMC Elite Ultra
95da515c 114
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115
1162.3. Misc
117
fb6e6517 118AST 4 port serial card using shared IRQ.
a6632a1f 119
fb6e6517 120ARNET 8 port serial card using shared IRQ.
1aa8213d 121
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122BOCA ATIO66 6 port serial card using shared IRQ.
123
124STB 4 port card using shared IRQ.
125
95da515c 126Mitsumi (all models) CDROM interface and drive.
a6632a1f 127
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128Adlib, Soundblaster, Soundblaster Pro, ProAudioSpectrum, Gravis UltraSound
129and Roland MPU-401 sound cards.
130
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131FreeBSD currently does NOT support IBM's microchannel (MCA) bus, but
132support is apparently close to materializing. Details will be posted
133as they develop.
a6632a1f 134
d5637648 135
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1363. Obtaining FreeBSD.
137---------------------
138
139You may obtain FreeBSD in a variety of ways:
140
1411. FTP/Mail
142
143You can ftp FreeBSD and any or all of its optional packages from
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144`freebsd.cdrom.com' - the offical FreeBSD release site.
145
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146For other locations that mirror the FreeBSD software see the file
147MIRROR.SITES. Please ftp the distribution from the nearest site
148to you netwise.
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149
150If you do not have access to the internet and electronic mail is your
151only recourse, then you may still fetch the files by sending mail to
152`ftpmail@decwrl.dec.com' - putting the keyword "help" in your message
153to get more information on how to fetch files from freebsd.cdrom.com.
154Note: This approach will end up sending many *tens of megabytes*
155through the mail, and should only be employed as an absolute LAST
156resort!
157
158
1592. CDROM
160
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161FreeBSD may be ordered on CDROM from:
162
163 Walnut Creek CDROM
164 4041 Pike Lane, Suite D
165 Concord CA 94520
166 1-800-786-9907, +1-510-674-0783, +1-510-674-0821 (fax)
167
168Or via the internet from orders@cdrom.com. There current catalog can
169be obtained via ftp as ftp.cdrom.com:/cdrom/catalog.
a6632a1f 170
b7693172 171Cost is $39.95. Shipping (per order not per disc) is $5 in the US, Canada,
f82c2b3e 172or Mexico and $10.00 overseas. They accept Visa, Mastercard, American
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173Express, and ship COD to the United States. California residents please
174add 8.25% sales tax.
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175
176Should you be dissatisfied for any reason, the CD comes with an
177unconditional return policy.
178
f82c2b3e 179Note that Walnut Creek CDROM does NOT provide technical support for FreeBSD,
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180you need to contact the FreeBSD team for that. Please see section 4 for
181more information.
182
f82c2b3e 183
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184It should be noted, lest you get the wrong impression that "FreeBSD"
185is anything but, that almost no one in the "core team" makes money
186from distributions or anything else connected with FreeBSD. We simply
187provide this information as a public service for those wishing to get
188their releases from somewhere other than the net (and the easier it
b5263fb6 189is for you to obtain our software, the happier we are).
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190
191
1924. Reporting problems, making suggestions, submitting code.
193-----------------------------------------------------------
194
195Your suggestions, bug reports and contributions of code are always
196valued - please do not hesitate to report any problems you may find
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197(preferably with a fix attached if you can!).
198
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199The prefered method to submit bug reports from a machine with internet
200mail connectivity is to use the sendbug command. Bug reports will be
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201dutifully filed by our faithful bugfiler program and you can be sure
202that we'll do our best to respond to all reported bugs as soon as
203possible.
204
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205If, for some reason, you are unable to use the sendbug command to
206submit a bug report, you can try to send it to:
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207
208 FreeBSD-bugs@freefall.cdrom.com
209
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210
211Otherwise, for any questions or suggestions, please send mail to:
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212
213 FreeBSD-questions@freefall.cdrom.com
214
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215Additionally, being a volunteer effort, we are always happy to have
216extra hands willing to help - there are already far more enhancements
217to be done than we can ever manage to do by ourselves! To contact us
218on technical matters, or with offers of help, you may send mail to:
219
220 FreeBSD-hackers@freefall.cdrom.com
221
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222Since these mailing lists can experience significant amounts of
223traffic, if you've got slow or expensive mail access and you're
224only interested in keeping up with significant FreeBSD events, you may
225find it preferable to subscribe to:
226
227 FreeBSD-announce@freefall.cdrom.com
228
229
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230All but the FreeBSD-bugs groups can be freely joined by anyone wishing to
231do so. Send mail to MajorDomo@freefall.cdrom.com and include the keyword
232`help' on a line by itself somewhere in the body of the message. This
233will give you more information on joining the various lists, accessing
234archives, etc.
235
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236
2375. Acknowledgements
238-------------------
239
240FreeBSD represents the cumulative work of many dozens, if not
241hundreds, of individuals from around the world who have worked very
242hard to bring you this release. It would be very difficult, if not
243impossible, to enumerate everyone who's contributed to FreeBSD, but
244nonetheless we shall try (in alphabetical order, of course). If your
245name is not mentioned, please be assured that its omission is entirely
246accidental.
247
248
5acd5d1c 249The Computer Systems Research Group (CSRG), U.C. Berkeley.
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250
251Bill Jolitz, for his extensive work with 386BSD.
252
253The FreeBSD "core" group:
254
52371e11 255 Andrew A. Chernov
ca2c7c4c 256 John Dyson
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257 David Greenman
258 Rodney W. Grimes
259 Jordan K. Hubbard
260 Scott Mace
261 Andrew Moore
262 Rich Murphey
a35120d4 263 Geoff Rehmet
a6632a1f 264 Paul Richards
a6632a1f 265 Andreas Schulz
a6632a1f 266 Nate Williams
b3f9c066 267 Garrett A. Wollman
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268
269
270Special mention to:
271
272 Robert Bruce and Jack Velte of Walnut Creek CDROM, without
273 whose help (and continuing support) this release would never
274 have been possible.
275
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276 Dermot McDonnell for his donation of a Toshiba XM3401B CDROM
277 drive.
278
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279 The NetBSD group for their frequent assistance and commentary.
280
281 Additional FreeBSD helpers and beta testers:
282
283 Gary Browing Jon Cargille
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284 J.T. Conklin Chris Demetriou
285 Julian Elischer Bruce Evans
286 Sean Eric Fagan Guy Helmer
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287 Jeffrey Hsu Terry Lambert
288 Gary Moyer Jaye Mathisen
289 Curt Mayer L Jonas Olsson
290 Chris Provenzano Dave Rivers
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291 Guido van Rooij Steven Wallace
292 Rick Weldon Terry Williams
a6632a1f 293
b5263fb6 294 And everyone at Montana State University for their initial support.
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295
296
297Thanks to everyone, especially those not mentioned, and we sincerely
298hope you enjoy this release of FreeBSD!
299
300
301 The FreeBSD Core Group
302
6be50144 303$Id: RELNOTES.FreeBSD,v 1.32 1994/05/31 18:23:25 ache Exp $