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1For special hints on setup/compilation/installation and other general
2topics you may persue the files in the hints directory.
3
4This file contains the usual instructions to compile and install the programs in
5this distribution. To make these programs:
6
7(0) Make sure that you have all necessary tools for building executables.
8 These tools include cc/gcc, make, awk, sed, tr, sh, grep, egrep and
9 a few others. Not all of these tools exist in the standard distribution
98771864 10 of todays UNIX versions (compilers are likely to be an extra product).
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11 For a successful build all of these tools should be accessible via the
12 current path.
13
14(1) By default, if there is no Config.local, the system will generate one
15 to support a local ref clock (i.e. run off the system clock).
16 Greenhorns can skip on to (2).
17
18 HACKers can create a Config.local and choose the compilation options,
19 install destination directory and clock drivers.
20 A template for Config.local can be found in Config.local.dist.
21 There are two Configurations that can be auto-generated:
22 make Config.local.local # network configuration plus local
23 # reference clock (the default)
24 make Config.local.NO.clock # network only configuration
25
26 To set up for a radio clock, type "make refconf" and answer the questions
27 about PLL, PPS and radio clock type.
28 If this is the first use of the ref clock, don't forget to make suitable
98771864 29 files in /dev/.
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30
31 For custom tailored configuration copying Config.local.dist to Config.local
32 and editing Config.local to suit the local needs is neccessary (at most
33 3 lines to change), or use one of the make's above and then tweak it.
34
35(2) Type "make" to compile everything of general interest. Expect few or
36 no warnings using cc and a moderate level of warnings using gcc.
37 Note: On some Unix platforms the use of gcc can result in quite a few
38 complaints about system header files and type problems within xntp
39 code. This is usually the case when the OS header files are not up
40 up to ANSI standards or GCCISMs. (There may, however, be still some
41 inconsistencies in the code)
42
43 Other known problems stem from bugs/features/... in utility programs
44 of some vendors.
45
46 See section "build problems" for known problems and possible work-
47 arounds.
48
49 Each time you change the configuration a script that pokes your hard- and
50 software will be run to build the actual configuration files.
51 If the script fails, it will give you a list of machines it knows about.
52 You can override the automatic choice by cd to the ../machines directory
53 and typing "make makeconfig OS=<machine>", where <machine> is one of the
54 file names in the ../machine directory.
55
56 The shell script will attempt to find the gcc compiler and, if
57 found, will use it instead of the cc compiler. You can override
58 this automatic choice by cd to the ../machines directory and typing
59 "make makeconfig COMP=<compiler>", where <compiler> is one of the file
60 names in the ../compilers directory. This can be combined with
61 the OS argument above.
62
63 The configuration step can be separatly invoked by "make makeconfig".
64
65 Note that any reconfiguration will result in cleaning the old
66 program and object files.
67
68(3) Assuming you have write permission on the install destination directory,
69 type "make install" to install the binaries in the destination directory.
70 At the time of writing this includes
71 the programs xntpd (the daemon), xntpdc (an xntpd-dependent query
72 program), ntpq (a standard query program), ntpdate (an rdate
73 replacement for boot time date setting and sloppy time keeping)
74 and xntpres (a program which provides name resolver support for
75 some xntpd configurations).
76
77(4) You are now ready to configure the daemon and start it. At this
78 point it might be useful to format and print the file doc/notes.me
79 and read a little bit. The sections on configuration and on the
80 tickadj program will be immediately useful.
81
82Additional "make" target you might find useful are:
83
84clean cleans out object files, programs and temporary files
85
86dist makes a new distribution file (also cleans current binaries)
87 All usual scratch and backup files (*.rej, *.orig, *.o, *~
88 core, lint*.errs, executables, tags, Makefile.bak, make.log)
89 will be removed. The distribution is created in a tar file
90 (file name: <prefix><version>.tar.<compression suffix> - with
91 the prefix usually being ../xntp- and a compression suffix
92 of .Z (compress))
93 Note: the file Config.local will never be included in the
94 distribution tar file. For configuration hints to propagate
95 in in distribution changes must be made to Config.local.dist.
96
97depend possible maker of hazardous waste
98
99refconf a target to interactively configure reference clock support.
100 This should work for you, but has not yet been tested on
101 the more exotic Unix ports (mostly the supercomputer ones).
102
103Bug reports of a general nature can be sent to David Mills (mills@udel.edu).
104Reports concerning specific hardware or software systems mentioned in the
105COPYRIGHT file should be sent to the author, with copy to David Mills for
106archive.
107
108The distribution has been compiled and run on at least the following
109machines, operating systems and compilers. In all known cases, if
110the gcc compiler eats it with some success, the cc compiler also enjoys
111the meal. The converse is not always true.
112
113 VAX-11/785 4.3 tahoe cc no REFCLOCK (dm 93/11/20)
114 Sun3 SunOS 4.1.1 gcc no REFCLOCK (pb 93/10/25)
115 Sun4 SunOS 4.1.1 gcc all REFCLOCK drivers (dm 93/10/25)
116 Sun4 SunOS 4.1.3 gcc all REFLCOCK drivers
117 Sun4 SunOS 5.1 gcc no REFCLOCK (pb 93/10/25)
118 Sun4 SunOS 5.2 gcc no REFCLOCK (dm 93/11/20)
119 Sun4 SunOS 5.2 gcc PARSE REFCLOCK (kd 93/11/10)
120 Sun4 SunOS 5.3 gcc local (pb 93/11/10)
121 HP700 HPUX 9.0 cc no REFCLOCK
122 hp7xx HPUX 9.01 cc local + PARSE (kd 93/10/26)
123 HP3xx HPUX 9.01 cc no REFCLOCK (pb 93/10/25)
124 HP3xx HPUX 8.0 cc no REFCLOCK (pb 93/10/25)
125 MIPS Ultrix 4.3a gcc WWVB clock (dm 93/11/20)
126 MIPS Ultrix 3a gcc green (pb 93/10/26)
127 ALPHA OSF 1.2a gcc no REFCLOCK (dm 93/11/20)
128 ALPHA OSF 1.3 gcc no REFCLOCK (pb 93/10/25)
129 ALPHA OSF1 1.3 gcc green (pb 93/10/26)
130 Convex Convex OS 10.1 ? ?
131 SGI IRIX 4.0.5F gcc no REFCLOCK (pb 93/11/10)
132 AIX 3.2 ? ?
98771864 133 A/UX 2.0.1, 3.x.x gcc LOCAL_CLOCK (jmj (94/01/26 see hints)
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134 RS6000 AIX 3.2 gcc no REFCLOCK
135 MX500 Sinix-m V5.40 cc PARSE REFCLOCK
136 S2000 Sequent PTX 1.4 cc LOCAL_CLOCK (kd 93/11/10)
137 S2000 Sequent PTX 1.4 gcc LOCAL_CLOCK (kd 93/11/10)
138 PC FreeBSD gcc LOCAL_CLOCK see "build problems"
139 PC NetBSD? gcc LOCAL_CLOCK possibly see "build problems"
98771864 140 PC BSD/386 1.0 gcc LOCAL_CLOCK possibly see "build problems"
09169146 141 PC Linux (pl14) gcc LOCAL_CLOCK (dw 93/10/30)
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142 PC Dell SVR4 v2.2 gcc ? (tl 93/12/30)
143 NCR3445 NCR SVR4 cc LOCAL_CLOCK (tm 93/11/29)
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144
145 pb: Piete Brooks
146 kd: Frank Kardel
147 dw: Torsten Duwe (duwe@informatik.uni-erlangen.de)
148 dm: David Mills (mills@udel.edu)
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149 tl: Tony Lill <ajlill@tlill.hookup.net>
150 tm: Tom Moore <Tom.Moore@DaytonOH.NCR.COM>
151 jmj: Jim Jagielski <jim@jagubox.gsfc.nasa.gov>
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152
153Build Problems (and workaround):
154
155During testing/porting we have found some
156of "make" and "sh" and "awk" features in different implementations.
157If you have problems other tha the one listed below please check for
158usualy things like the latest sh compatible pd shell in your own
159environment. Things like this are known to hinder compilation if
98771864 160they are not fully compatible with sh or are buggy.
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161
162Current build problem on (Mac) NetBSD, possibly BSDI and 386BSD:
163 pmake (e. g. NetBSD on MAC, possible other BNR2+pmake systems)
164 Following Makefile construction fails for no
165 apparent reason (at least to me)
166 doit:
167 $(MAKE) MAKE=\"$(MAKE)\" all
168
169 all:
170 @echo all done.
171
172 for the "make MAKE=make" call but not for "make" or
173 "make -e MAKE=make". Use the last form if you suffer
174 from that kind of make problems. (Easily detected
175 by failure to build with the message:
176 "don't know how to make make".
177
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178 On BSD/386 the solution is to get GNU make and run build as:
179 % gnumake MAKE=gnumake
180 Note that BSD/386 1.0's "sed" goes into an infinite loop if
181 you try to make the "refconf" target -- so edit Config.local
182 by hand if you have a reference clock. (BSD/386 1.1 will fix
183 this "sed" bug.)
184
185 The NetBSD people claim that this problem goes away
186 when you compile make with POSIX compilation options.
187
09169146 188The known sh and some make pecularities have already been taken care of.
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189
190Usually the vendor should fix these bugs in vital utilities.
191We try to circumvent these bugs in a hopefully portable way.
192If you can reproduce these bugs on your system please bug your
193vendor/developer group to fix them. We are not trying anything fancy
194in here (except for starting sub-makes) and we are shocked that even
195the most common tools fail so miserably. By the time you get this
196code the above utilities may already have been fixed. Hopefully one
197day we do not have to cope with this kind of broken utilities.
198 Frank Kardel
199
200William L. Jones <jones@chpc.utexas.edu>
201Dennis Ferguson (Advanced Network Systems) <dennis@ans.net>
202Lars Mathiesen (University of Copenhagen) <thorinn@diku.dk>
203David Mills <mills@udel.edu>
204Frank Kardel <Frank.Kardel@informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
205Piete Brooks <Piete.Brooks@cl.cam.ac.uk>
206
207-- and a cast of thousands -- see the COPYRIGHT file
20816 November 1993