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1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1990 William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse | |
3 | * All rights reserved. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 | * are met: | |
8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
9 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
12 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
13 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
14 | * must display the following acknowledgement: | |
15 | * This software is a component of "386BSD" developed by | |
16 | * William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse. | |
17 | * 4. Neither the name of the developer nor the name "386BSD" | |
18 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
19 | * without specific prior written permission. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS A COMPONENT OF 386BSD DEVELOPED BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ | |
22 | * AND IS INTENDED FOR RESEARCH AND EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. THIS | |
23 | * SOFTWARE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED TO BE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT. | |
24 | * THE DEVELOPER URGES THAT USERS WHO REQUIRE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT | |
25 | * NOT MAKE USE OF THIS WORK. | |
26 | * | |
27 | * FOR USERS WHO WISH TO UNDERSTAND THE 386BSD SYSTEM DEVELOPED | |
28 | * BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ, WE RECOMMEND THE USER STUDY WRITTEN | |
29 | * REFERENCES SUCH AS THE "PORTING UNIX TO THE 386" SERIES | |
30 | * (BEGINNING JANUARY 1991 "DR. DOBBS JOURNAL", USA AND BEGINNING | |
31 | * JUNE 1991 "UNIX MAGAZIN", GERMANY) BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ AND | |
32 | * LYNNE GREER JOLITZ, AS WELL AS OTHER BOOKS ON UNIX AND THE | |
33 | * ON-LINE 386BSD USER MANUAL BEFORE USE. A BOOK DISCUSSING THE INTERNALS | |
34 | * OF 386BSD ENTITLED "386BSD FROM THE INSIDE OUT" WILL BE AVAILABLE LATE 1992. | |
35 | * | |
36 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPER ``AS IS'' AND | |
37 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
38 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
39 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPER BE LIABLE | |
40 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
41 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
42 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
43 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
44 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
45 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
46 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
47 | * | |
48 | */ | |
49 | */ | |
50 | ||
51 | /* | |
52 | * Device Driver for AT parallel printer port | |
53 | * Written by William Jolitz 12/18/90 | |
54 | */ | |
55 | ||
56 | #include "lpt.h" | |
57 | #if NLPT > 0 | |
58 | ||
59 | #include "param.h" | |
60 | #include "user.h" | |
61 | #include "buf.h" | |
62 | #include "systm.h" | |
63 | #include "kernel.h" | |
64 | #include "ioctl.h" | |
65 | #include "tty.h" | |
66 | #include "uio.h" | |
67 | ||
68 | #include "i386/isa/isa_device.h" | |
69 | #include "i386/isa/lptreg.h" | |
70 | ||
71 | #define LPINITRDY 4 /* wait up to 4 seconds for a ready */ | |
72 | #define LPTOUTTIME 4 /* wait up to 4 seconds for a ready */ | |
73 | #define LPPRI (PZERO+8) | |
74 | #define BUFSIZE 1024 | |
75 | ||
76 | #ifndef DEBUG | |
77 | #define lprintf | |
78 | #else | |
79 | #define lprintf if (lpflag) printf | |
80 | #endif | |
81 | ||
82 | int lptout(); | |
83 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
84 | int lpflag = 1; | |
85 | #endif | |
86 | ||
87 | int lptprobe(), lptattach(), lptintr(); | |
88 | ||
89 | struct isa_driver lptdriver = { | |
90 | lptprobe, lptattach, "lpt" | |
91 | }; | |
92 | ||
93 | #define LPTUNIT(s) (((s)>>6)&0x3) | |
94 | #define LPTFLAGS(s) ((s)&0x3f) | |
95 | ||
96 | struct lpt_softc { | |
97 | short sc_port; | |
98 | short sc_state; | |
99 | /* default case: negative prime, negative ack, handshake strobe, | |
100 | prime once */ | |
101 | u_char sc_control; | |
102 | char sc_flags; | |
103 | #define LP_POS_INIT 0x01 /* if we are a postive init signal */ | |
104 | #define LP_POS_ACK 0x02 /* if we are a positive going ack */ | |
105 | #define LP_NO_PRIME 0x04 /* don't prime the printer at all */ | |
106 | #define LP_PRIMEOPEN 0x08 /* prime on every open */ | |
107 | #define LP_AUTOLF 0x10 /* tell printer to do an automatic lf */ | |
108 | #define LP_BYPASS 0x20 /* bypass printer ready checks */ | |
109 | struct buf *sc_inbuf; | |
110 | short sc_xfercnt ; | |
111 | char sc_primed; | |
112 | char *sc_cp ; | |
113 | } lpt_sc[NLPT] ; | |
114 | ||
115 | /* bits for state */ | |
116 | #define OPEN (1<<0) /* device is open */ | |
117 | #define ASLP (1<<1) /* awaiting draining of printer */ | |
118 | #define ERROR (1<<2) /* error was received from printer */ | |
119 | #define OBUSY (1<<3) /* printer is busy doing output */ | |
120 | #define LPTOUT (1<<4) /* timeout while not selected */ | |
121 | #define TOUT (1<<5) /* timeout while not selected */ | |
122 | #define INIT (1<<6) /* waiting to initialize for open */ | |
123 | ||
124 | lptprobe(idp) | |
125 | struct isa_device *idp; | |
126 | { unsigned v; | |
127 | ||
128 | outb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_status,0xf0); | |
129 | v = inb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_status); | |
130 | outb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_status,0); | |
131 | if (inb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_status) == v) { | |
132 | outb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_control,0xff); | |
133 | DELAY(100); | |
134 | if (inb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_control) != 0xff) | |
135 | return(0); | |
136 | outb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_control,0); | |
137 | DELAY(100); | |
138 | if (inb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_control) != 0xe0) | |
139 | return(0); | |
140 | return(1); | |
141 | } | |
142 | return(0); | |
143 | } | |
144 | ||
145 | lptattach(isdp) | |
146 | struct isa_device *isdp; | |
147 | { | |
148 | struct lpt_softc *sc; | |
149 | ||
150 | sc = lpt_sc + isdp->id_unit; | |
151 | sc->sc_port = isdp->id_iobase; | |
152 | outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control, LPC_NINIT); | |
153 | return (1); | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | /* | |
157 | * lptopen -- reset the printer, then wait until it's selected and not busy. | |
158 | */ | |
159 | ||
160 | lptopen(dev, flag) | |
161 | dev_t dev; | |
162 | int flag; | |
163 | { | |
164 | struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + LPTUNIT(minor(dev)); | |
165 | int s; | |
166 | int trys, port; | |
167 | ||
168 | if (sc->sc_state) { | |
169 | lprintf("lp: still open\n") ; | |
170 | printf("still open %x\n", sc->sc_state); | |
171 | return(EBUSY); | |
172 | } else sc->sc_state |= INIT; | |
173 | ||
174 | s = spltty(); | |
175 | sc->sc_flags = LPTFLAGS(minor(dev)); | |
176 | lprintf("lp flags 0x%x\n", sc->sc_flags); | |
177 | port = sc->sc_port; | |
178 | ||
179 | /* init printer */ | |
180 | if((sc->sc_flags & LP_NO_PRIME) == 0) { | |
181 | if((sc->sc_flags & LP_PRIMEOPEN) || sc->sc_primed == 0) { | |
182 | outb(port+lpt_control, 0); | |
183 | sc->sc_primed++; | |
184 | DELAY(500); | |
185 | } | |
186 | } | |
187 | outb(port+lpt_control, LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT); | |
188 | ||
189 | /* wait till ready (printer running diagnostics) */ | |
190 | trys = 0; | |
191 | do { | |
192 | /* ran out of waiting for the printer */ | |
193 | if (trys++ >= LPINITRDY*4) { | |
194 | splx(s); | |
195 | sc->sc_state = 0; | |
196 | printf ("status %x\n", inb(port+lpt_status) ); | |
197 | return (EBUSY); | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | /* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */ | |
201 | if (tsleep (sc, LPPRI|PCATCH, "lptinit", hz/4) != EWOULDBLOCK) { | |
202 | sc->sc_state = 0; | |
203 | splx(s); | |
204 | return (EBUSY); | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
207 | /* is printer online and ready for output */ | |
208 | } while ((inb(port+lpt_status) & (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)) != | |
209 | (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)); | |
210 | ||
211 | if(sc->sc_flags&LP_AUTOLF) { | |
212 | outb(port+lpt_control, LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT|LPC_ENA|LPC_AUTOL); | |
213 | sc->sc_control = LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT|LPC_ENA|LPC_AUTOL; | |
214 | } else { | |
215 | outb(port+lpt_control, LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT|LPC_ENA); | |
216 | sc->sc_control = LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT|LPC_ENA; | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
219 | sc->sc_state = OPEN | TOUT; | |
220 | sc->sc_inbuf = geteblk(BUFSIZE); | |
221 | sc->sc_xfercnt = 0; | |
222 | splx(s); | |
223 | timeout (lptout, sc, hz/2); | |
224 | lprintf("opened.\n"); | |
225 | return(0); | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | lptout (sc) | |
229 | struct lpt_softc *sc; | |
230 | { int pl; | |
231 | ||
232 | lprintf ("T %x ", inb(sc->sc_port+lpt_status)); | |
233 | if (sc->sc_state&OPEN) | |
234 | timeout (lptout, sc, hz/2); | |
235 | else sc->sc_state &= ~TOUT; | |
236 | ||
237 | if (sc->sc_state & ERROR) | |
238 | sc->sc_state &= ~ERROR; | |
239 | ||
240 | /* | |
241 | * Avoid possible hangs do to missed interrupts | |
242 | */ | |
243 | if (sc->sc_xfercnt) { | |
244 | pl = spltty(); | |
245 | lptintr(sc - lpt_sc); | |
246 | splx(pl); | |
247 | } else { | |
248 | sc->sc_state &= ~OBUSY; | |
249 | wakeup((caddr_t)sc); | |
250 | } | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
253 | /* | |
254 | * lptclose -- close the device, free the local line buffer. | |
255 | */ | |
256 | ||
257 | lptclose(dev, flag) | |
258 | int flag; | |
259 | { | |
260 | struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + LPTUNIT(minor(dev)); | |
261 | int port = sc->sc_port; | |
262 | ||
263 | sc->sc_state &= ~OPEN; | |
264 | while ((inb(port+lpt_status) & (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)) != | |
265 | (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR) || sc->sc_xfercnt) | |
266 | /* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */ | |
267 | if (tsleep (sc, LPPRI|PCATCH, "lpclose", hz) != EWOULDBLOCK) | |
268 | break; | |
269 | ||
270 | sc->sc_state = 0; | |
271 | sc->sc_xfercnt = 0; | |
272 | outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control, LPC_NINIT); | |
273 | brelse(sc->sc_inbuf); | |
274 | lprintf("closed.\n"); | |
275 | return(0); | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
278 | /* | |
279 | * lptwrite --copy a line from user space to a local buffer, then call | |
280 | * putc to get the chars moved to the output queue. | |
281 | */ | |
282 | ||
283 | lptwrite(dev, uio) | |
284 | dev_t dev; | |
285 | struct uio *uio; | |
286 | { | |
287 | register unsigned n; | |
288 | int pl, err; | |
289 | struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + LPTUNIT(minor(dev)); | |
290 | ||
291 | while (n = MIN(BUFSIZE, uio->uio_resid)) { | |
292 | sc->sc_cp = sc->sc_inbuf->b_un.b_addr ; | |
293 | uiomove(sc->sc_cp, n, uio); | |
294 | sc->sc_xfercnt = n ; | |
295 | while (sc->sc_xfercnt > 0) { | |
296 | /* if the printer is ready for a char, give it one */ | |
297 | if ((sc->sc_state & OBUSY) == 0){ | |
298 | lprintf("\nC %d. ", sc->sc_xfercnt); | |
299 | pl = spltty(); | |
300 | lptintr(sc - lpt_sc); | |
301 | (void) splx(pl); | |
302 | } | |
303 | lprintf("W "); | |
304 | if (err = tsleep (sc, LPPRI|PCATCH, "lpwrite", 0)) | |
305 | return(err); | |
306 | } | |
307 | } | |
308 | return(0); | |
309 | } | |
310 | ||
311 | /* | |
312 | * lptintr -- handle printer interrupts which occur when the printer is | |
313 | * ready to accept another char. | |
314 | */ | |
315 | ||
316 | lptintr(unit) | |
317 | { | |
318 | struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + unit; | |
319 | int port = sc->sc_port,sts; | |
320 | ||
321 | /* is printer online and ready for output */ | |
322 | if (((sts=inb(port+lpt_status)) & (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR/*|LPS_NACK*/)) == | |
323 | (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)) { | |
324 | /* is this a false interrupt ? */ | |
325 | if ((sc->sc_state & OBUSY) | |
326 | && (sts & LPS_NACK) == 0) return; | |
327 | sc->sc_state |= OBUSY; sc->sc_state &= ~ERROR; | |
328 | ||
329 | if (sc->sc_xfercnt) { | |
330 | /* send char */ | |
331 | /*lprintf("%x ", *sc->sc_cp); */ | |
332 | outb(port+lpt_data, *sc->sc_cp++) ; sc->sc_xfercnt-- ; | |
333 | outb(port+lpt_control, sc->sc_control|LPC_STB); | |
334 | /* DELAY(X) */ | |
335 | outb(port+lpt_control, sc->sc_control); | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | /* any more bytes for the printer? */ | |
339 | if (sc->sc_xfercnt > 0) return; | |
340 | ||
341 | /* none, wake up the top half to get more */ | |
342 | sc->sc_state &= ~OBUSY; | |
343 | wakeup((caddr_t)sc); | |
344 | lprintf("w "); | |
345 | return; | |
346 | } else sc->sc_state |= ERROR; | |
347 | lprintf("sts %x ", sts); | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
350 | #endif NLP |