386BSD 0.1 development
[unix-history] / usr / src / sys.386bsd / i386 / isa / lpt.c
CommitLineData
d5decdf0
WJ
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1990 William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This software is a component of "386BSD" developed by
16 * William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the developer nor the name "386BSD"
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS A COMPONENT OF 386BSD DEVELOPED BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ
22 * AND IS INTENDED FOR RESEARCH AND EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. THIS
23 * SOFTWARE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED TO BE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT.
24 * THE DEVELOPER URGES THAT USERS WHO REQUIRE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT
25 * NOT MAKE USE OF THIS WORK.
26 *
27 * FOR USERS WHO WISH TO UNDERSTAND THE 386BSD SYSTEM DEVELOPED
28 * BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ, WE RECOMMEND THE USER STUDY WRITTEN
29 * REFERENCES SUCH AS THE "PORTING UNIX TO THE 386" SERIES
30 * (BEGINNING JANUARY 1991 "DR. DOBBS JOURNAL", USA AND BEGINNING
31 * JUNE 1991 "UNIX MAGAZIN", GERMANY) BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ AND
32 * LYNNE GREER JOLITZ, AS WELL AS OTHER BOOKS ON UNIX AND THE
33 * ON-LINE 386BSD USER MANUAL BEFORE USE. A BOOK DISCUSSING THE INTERNALS
34 * OF 386BSD ENTITLED "386BSD FROM THE INSIDE OUT" WILL BE AVAILABLE LATE 1992.
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPER ``AS IS'' AND
37 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
39 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPER BE LIABLE
40 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
41 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
42 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
44 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
45 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
46 * SUCH DAMAGE.
47 *
48 */
49 */
50
51/*
52 * Device Driver for AT parallel printer port
53 * Written by William Jolitz 12/18/90
54 */
55
56#include "lpt.h"
57#if NLPT > 0
58
59#include "param.h"
60#include "user.h"
61#include "buf.h"
62#include "systm.h"
63#include "kernel.h"
64#include "ioctl.h"
65#include "tty.h"
66#include "uio.h"
67
68#include "i386/isa/isa_device.h"
69#include "i386/isa/lptreg.h"
70
71#define LPINITRDY 4 /* wait up to 4 seconds for a ready */
72#define LPTOUTTIME 4 /* wait up to 4 seconds for a ready */
73#define LPPRI (PZERO+8)
74#define BUFSIZE 1024
75
76#ifndef DEBUG
77#define lprintf
78#else
79#define lprintf if (lpflag) printf
80#endif
81
82int lptout();
83#ifdef DEBUG
84int lpflag = 1;
85#endif
86
87int lptprobe(), lptattach(), lptintr();
88
89struct isa_driver lptdriver = {
90 lptprobe, lptattach, "lpt"
91};
92
93#define LPTUNIT(s) (((s)>>6)&0x3)
94#define LPTFLAGS(s) ((s)&0x3f)
95
96struct lpt_softc {
97 short sc_port;
98 short sc_state;
99 /* default case: negative prime, negative ack, handshake strobe,
100 prime once */
101 u_char sc_control;
102 char sc_flags;
103#define LP_POS_INIT 0x01 /* if we are a postive init signal */
104#define LP_POS_ACK 0x02 /* if we are a positive going ack */
105#define LP_NO_PRIME 0x04 /* don't prime the printer at all */
106#define LP_PRIMEOPEN 0x08 /* prime on every open */
107#define LP_AUTOLF 0x10 /* tell printer to do an automatic lf */
108#define LP_BYPASS 0x20 /* bypass printer ready checks */
109 struct buf *sc_inbuf;
110 short sc_xfercnt ;
111 char sc_primed;
112 char *sc_cp ;
113} lpt_sc[NLPT] ;
114
115/* bits for state */
116#define OPEN (1<<0) /* device is open */
117#define ASLP (1<<1) /* awaiting draining of printer */
118#define ERROR (1<<2) /* error was received from printer */
119#define OBUSY (1<<3) /* printer is busy doing output */
120#define LPTOUT (1<<4) /* timeout while not selected */
121#define TOUT (1<<5) /* timeout while not selected */
122#define INIT (1<<6) /* waiting to initialize for open */
123
124lptprobe(idp)
125 struct isa_device *idp;
126{ unsigned v;
127
128 outb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_status,0xf0);
129 v = inb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_status);
130 outb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_status,0);
131 if (inb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_status) == v) {
132 outb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_control,0xff);
133 DELAY(100);
134 if (inb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_control) != 0xff)
135 return(0);
136 outb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_control,0);
137 DELAY(100);
138 if (inb(idp->id_iobase+lpt_control) != 0xe0)
139 return(0);
140 return(1);
141 }
142 return(0);
143}
144
145lptattach(isdp)
146 struct isa_device *isdp;
147{
148 struct lpt_softc *sc;
149
150 sc = lpt_sc + isdp->id_unit;
151 sc->sc_port = isdp->id_iobase;
152 outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control, LPC_NINIT);
153 return (1);
154}
155
156/*
157 * lptopen -- reset the printer, then wait until it's selected and not busy.
158 */
159
160lptopen(dev, flag)
161 dev_t dev;
162 int flag;
163{
164 struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + LPTUNIT(minor(dev));
165 int s;
166 int trys, port;
167
168 if (sc->sc_state) {
169lprintf("lp: still open\n") ;
170printf("still open %x\n", sc->sc_state);
171 return(EBUSY);
172 } else sc->sc_state |= INIT;
173
174 s = spltty();
175 sc->sc_flags = LPTFLAGS(minor(dev));
176lprintf("lp flags 0x%x\n", sc->sc_flags);
177 port = sc->sc_port;
178
179 /* init printer */
180 if((sc->sc_flags & LP_NO_PRIME) == 0) {
181 if((sc->sc_flags & LP_PRIMEOPEN) || sc->sc_primed == 0) {
182 outb(port+lpt_control, 0);
183 sc->sc_primed++;
184 DELAY(500);
185 }
186 }
187 outb(port+lpt_control, LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT);
188
189 /* wait till ready (printer running diagnostics) */
190 trys = 0;
191 do {
192 /* ran out of waiting for the printer */
193 if (trys++ >= LPINITRDY*4) {
194 splx(s);
195 sc->sc_state = 0;
196printf ("status %x\n", inb(port+lpt_status) );
197 return (EBUSY);
198 }
199
200 /* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */
201 if (tsleep (sc, LPPRI|PCATCH, "lptinit", hz/4) != EWOULDBLOCK) {
202 sc->sc_state = 0;
203 splx(s);
204 return (EBUSY);
205 }
206
207 /* is printer online and ready for output */
208 } while ((inb(port+lpt_status) & (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)) !=
209 (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR));
210
211 if(sc->sc_flags&LP_AUTOLF) {
212 outb(port+lpt_control, LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT|LPC_ENA|LPC_AUTOL);
213 sc->sc_control = LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT|LPC_ENA|LPC_AUTOL;
214 } else {
215 outb(port+lpt_control, LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT|LPC_ENA);
216 sc->sc_control = LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT|LPC_ENA;
217 }
218
219 sc->sc_state = OPEN | TOUT;
220 sc->sc_inbuf = geteblk(BUFSIZE);
221 sc->sc_xfercnt = 0;
222 splx(s);
223 timeout (lptout, sc, hz/2);
224lprintf("opened.\n");
225 return(0);
226}
227
228lptout (sc)
229 struct lpt_softc *sc;
230{ int pl;
231
232lprintf ("T %x ", inb(sc->sc_port+lpt_status));
233 if (sc->sc_state&OPEN)
234 timeout (lptout, sc, hz/2);
235 else sc->sc_state &= ~TOUT;
236
237 if (sc->sc_state & ERROR)
238 sc->sc_state &= ~ERROR;
239
240 /*
241 * Avoid possible hangs do to missed interrupts
242 */
243 if (sc->sc_xfercnt) {
244 pl = spltty();
245 lptintr(sc - lpt_sc);
246 splx(pl);
247 } else {
248 sc->sc_state &= ~OBUSY;
249 wakeup((caddr_t)sc);
250 }
251}
252
253/*
254 * lptclose -- close the device, free the local line buffer.
255 */
256
257lptclose(dev, flag)
258 int flag;
259{
260 struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + LPTUNIT(minor(dev));
261 int port = sc->sc_port;
262
263 sc->sc_state &= ~OPEN;
264 while ((inb(port+lpt_status) & (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)) !=
265 (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR) || sc->sc_xfercnt)
266 /* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */
267 if (tsleep (sc, LPPRI|PCATCH, "lpclose", hz) != EWOULDBLOCK)
268 break;
269
270 sc->sc_state = 0;
271 sc->sc_xfercnt = 0;
272 outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control, LPC_NINIT);
273 brelse(sc->sc_inbuf);
274lprintf("closed.\n");
275 return(0);
276}
277
278/*
279 * lptwrite --copy a line from user space to a local buffer, then call
280 * putc to get the chars moved to the output queue.
281 */
282
283lptwrite(dev, uio)
284 dev_t dev;
285 struct uio *uio;
286{
287 register unsigned n;
288 int pl, err;
289 struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + LPTUNIT(minor(dev));
290
291 while (n = MIN(BUFSIZE, uio->uio_resid)) {
292 sc->sc_cp = sc->sc_inbuf->b_un.b_addr ;
293 uiomove(sc->sc_cp, n, uio);
294 sc->sc_xfercnt = n ;
295 while (sc->sc_xfercnt > 0) {
296 /* if the printer is ready for a char, give it one */
297 if ((sc->sc_state & OBUSY) == 0){
298lprintf("\nC %d. ", sc->sc_xfercnt);
299 pl = spltty();
300 lptintr(sc - lpt_sc);
301 (void) splx(pl);
302 }
303lprintf("W ");
304 if (err = tsleep (sc, LPPRI|PCATCH, "lpwrite", 0))
305 return(err);
306 }
307 }
308 return(0);
309}
310
311/*
312 * lptintr -- handle printer interrupts which occur when the printer is
313 * ready to accept another char.
314 */
315
316lptintr(unit)
317{
318 struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + unit;
319 int port = sc->sc_port,sts;
320
321 /* is printer online and ready for output */
322 if (((sts=inb(port+lpt_status)) & (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR/*|LPS_NACK*/)) ==
323 (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)) {
324 /* is this a false interrupt ? */
325 if ((sc->sc_state & OBUSY)
326 && (sts & LPS_NACK) == 0) return;
327 sc->sc_state |= OBUSY; sc->sc_state &= ~ERROR;
328
329 if (sc->sc_xfercnt) {
330 /* send char */
331/*lprintf("%x ", *sc->sc_cp); */
332 outb(port+lpt_data, *sc->sc_cp++) ; sc->sc_xfercnt-- ;
333 outb(port+lpt_control, sc->sc_control|LPC_STB);
334 /* DELAY(X) */
335 outb(port+lpt_control, sc->sc_control);
336 }
337
338 /* any more bytes for the printer? */
339 if (sc->sc_xfercnt > 0) return;
340
341 /* none, wake up the top half to get more */
342 sc->sc_state &= ~OBUSY;
343 wakeup((caddr_t)sc);
344lprintf("w ");
345return;
346 } else sc->sc_state |= ERROR;
347lprintf("sts %x ", sts);
348}
349
350#endif NLP