Now if you Mail -u unknownUserName, we catch it immediately,
[unix-history] / usr / src / usr.bin / mail / aux.c
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1#
2
3#include "rcv.h"
4#include <sys/stat.h>
5#include <sgtty.h>
6#include <ctype.h>
7
8/*
9 * Mail -- a mail program
10 *
11 * Auxiliary functions.
12 */
13
e48b42f1 14static char *SccsId = "@(#)aux.c 1.3 %G%";
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15
16/*
17 * Return a pointer to a dynamic copy of the argument.
18 */
19
20char *
21savestr(str)
22 char *str;
23{
24 register char *cp, *cp2, *top;
25
26 for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
27 ;
28 top = salloc(cp-str + 1);
29 if (top == NOSTR)
30 return(NOSTR);
31 for (cp = str, cp2 = top; *cp; cp++)
32 *cp2++ = *cp;
33 *cp2 = 0;
34 return(top);
35}
36
37/*
38 * Copy the name from the passed header line into the passed
39 * name buffer. Null pad the name buffer.
40 */
41
42copyname(linebuf, nbuf)
43 char *linebuf, *nbuf;
44{
45 register char *cp, *cp2;
46
47 for (cp = linebuf + 5, cp2 = nbuf; *cp != ' ' && cp2-nbuf < 8; cp++)
48 *cp2++ = *cp;
49 while (cp2-nbuf < 8)
50 *cp2++ = 0;
51}
52
53/*
54 * Announce a fatal error and die.
55 */
56
57panic(str)
58 char *str;
59{
60 prs("panic: ");
61 prs(str);
62 prs("\n");
63 exit(1);
64}
65
66/*
67 * Catch stdio errors and report them more nicely.
68 */
69
70_error(str)
71 char *str;
72{
73 prs("Stdio Error: ");
74 prs(str);
75 prs("\n");
76 abort();
77}
78
79/*
80 * Print a string on diagnostic output.
81 */
82
83prs(str)
84 char *str;
85{
86 register char *s;
87
88 for (s = str; *s; s++)
89 ;
90 write(2, str, s-str);
91}
92
93/*
94 * Touch the named message by setting its MTOUCH flag.
95 * Touched messages have the effect of not being sent
96 * back to the system mailbox on exit.
97 */
98
99touch(mesg)
100{
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101 register struct message *mp;
102
103 if (mesg < 1 || mesg > msgCount)
104 return;
105 mp = &message[mesg-1];
106 mp->m_flag |= MTOUCH;
107 if ((mp->m_flag & MREAD) == 0)
108 mp->m_flag |= MREAD|MSTATUS;
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109}
110
111/*
112 * Test to see if the passed file name is a directory.
113 * Return true if it is.
114 */
115
116isdir(name)
117 char name[];
118{
119 struct stat sbuf;
120
121 if (stat(name, &sbuf) < 0)
122 return(0);
123 return((sbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR);
124}
125
126/*
127 * Compute the size in characters of the passed message
128 */
129
130unsigned int
131msize(messp)
132 struct message *messp;
133{
134 register struct message *mp;
135
136 mp = messp;
137 return(mp->m_size);
138}
139
140/*
141 * Count the number of arguments in the given string raw list.
142 */
143
144argcount(argv)
145 char **argv;
146{
147 register char **ap;
148
149 for (ap = argv; *ap != NOSTR; ap++)
150 ;
151 return(ap-argv);
152}
153
154/*
155 * Given a file address, determine the
156 * block number it represents.
157 */
158
159blockof(off)
160 off_t off;
161{
162 off_t a;
163
164 a = off >> 9;
165 a &= 077777;
166 return((int) a);
167}
168
169/*
170 * Take a file address, and determine
171 * its offset in the current block.
172 */
173
174offsetof(off)
175 off_t off;
176{
177 off_t a;
178
179 a = off & 0777;
180 return((int) a);
181}
182
183/*
184 * Determine if the passed file is actually a tty, via a call to
185 * gtty. This is not totally reliable, but . . .
186 */
187
188isatty(f)
189{
190 struct sgttyb buf;
191
192 if (gtty(f, &buf) < 0)
193 return(0);
194 return(1);
195}
196
197/*
198 * Return the desired header line from the passed message
199 * pointer (or NOSTR if the desired header field is not available).
200 */
201
202char *
203hfield(field, mp)
204 char field[];
205 struct message *mp;
206{
207 register FILE *ibuf;
208 char linebuf[LINESIZE];
209 register int lc;
210
211 ibuf = setinput(mp);
212 if ((lc = mp->m_lines) <= 0)
213 return(NOSTR);
214 if (readline(ibuf, linebuf) < 0)
215 return(NOSTR);
216 lc--;
217 do {
218 lc = gethfield(ibuf, linebuf, lc);
219 if (lc == -1)
220 return(NOSTR);
221 if (ishfield(linebuf, field))
222 return(savestr(hcontents(linebuf)));
223 } while (lc > 0);
224 return(NOSTR);
225}
226
227/*
228 * Return the next header field found in the given message.
229 * Return > 0 if something found, <= 0 elsewise.
230 * Must deal with \ continuations & other such fraud.
231 */
232
233gethfield(f, linebuf, rem)
234 register FILE *f;
235 char linebuf[];
236 register int rem;
237{
238 char line2[LINESIZE];
239 long loc;
240 register char *cp, *cp2;
241 register int c;
242
243
244 for (;;) {
245 if (rem <= 0)
246 return(-1);
247 if (readline(f, linebuf) < 0)
248 return(-1);
249 rem--;
250 if (strlen(linebuf) == 0)
251 return(-1);
252 if (isspace(linebuf[0]))
253 continue;
254 if (linebuf[0] == '>')
255 continue;
256 cp = index(linebuf, ':');
257 if (cp == NOSTR)
258 continue;
259 for (cp2 = linebuf; cp2 < cp; cp2++)
260 if (isdigit(*cp2))
261 continue;
262
263 /*
264 * I guess we got a headline.
265 * Handle wraparounding
266 */
267
268 for (;;) {
269 if (rem <= 0)
270 break;
271#ifdef CANTELL
272 loc = ftell(f);
273 if (readline(f, line2) < 0)
274 break;
275 rem--;
276 if (!isspace(line2[0])) {
277 fseek(f, loc, 0);
278 rem++;
279 break;
280 }
281#else
282 c = getc(f);
283 ungetc(c, f);
284 if (!isspace(c) || c == '\n')
285 break;
286 if (readline(f, line2) < 0)
287 break;
288 rem--;
289#endif
290 cp2 = line2;
291 for (cp2 = line2; *cp2 != 0 && isspace(*cp2); cp2++)
292 ;
293 if (strlen(linebuf) + strlen(cp2) >= LINESIZE-2)
294 break;
295 cp = &linebuf[strlen(linebuf)];
296 while (cp > linebuf &&
297 (isspace(cp[-1]) || cp[-1] == '\\'))
298 cp--;
299 *cp++ = ' ';
300 for (cp2 = line2; *cp2 != 0 && isspace(*cp2); cp2++)
301 ;
302 strcpy(cp, cp2);
303 }
304 if ((c = strlen(linebuf)) > 0) {
305 cp = &linebuf[c-1];
306 while (cp > linebuf && isspace(*cp))
307 cp--;
308 *++cp = 0;
309 }
310 return(rem);
311 }
312 /* NOTREACHED */
313}
314
315/*
316 * Check whether the passed line is a header line of
317 * the desired breed.
318 */
319
320ishfield(linebuf, field)
321 char linebuf[], field[];
322{
323 register char *cp;
324 register int c;
325
326 if ((cp = index(linebuf, ':')) == NOSTR)
327 return(0);
328 if (cp == linebuf)
329 return(0);
330 cp--;
331 while (cp > linebuf && isspace(*cp))
332 cp--;
333 c = *++cp;
334 *cp = 0;
335 if (icequal(linebuf ,field)) {
336 *cp = c;
337 return(1);
338 }
339 *cp = c;
340 return(0);
341}
342
343/*
344 * Extract the non label information from the given header field
345 * and return it.
346 */
347
348char *
349hcontents(hfield)
350 char hfield[];
351{
352 register char *cp;
353
354 if ((cp = index(hfield, ':')) == NOSTR)
355 return(NOSTR);
356 cp++;
357 while (*cp && isspace(*cp))
358 cp++;
359 return(cp);
360}
361
362/*
363 * Compare two strings, ignoring case.
364 */
365
366icequal(s1, s2)
367 register char *s1, *s2;
368{
369
370 while (raise(*s1++) == raise(*s2))
371 if (*s2++ == 0)
372 return(1);
373 return(0);
374}
375
376/*
377 * The following code deals with input stacking to do source
378 * commands. All but the current file pointer are saved on
379 * the stack.
380 */
381
382static int ssp = -1; /* Top of file stack */
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383struct sstack {
384 FILE *s_file; /* File we were in. */
385 int s_cond; /* Saved state of conditionals */
386} sstack[_NFILE];
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387
388/*
389 * Pushdown current input file and switch to a new one.
390 * Set the global flag "sourcing" so that others will realize
391 * that they are no longer reading from a tty (in all probability).
392 */
393
394source(name)
395 char name[];
396{
397 register FILE *fi;
398
399 if ((fi = fopen(name, "r")) == NULL) {
400 perror(name);
401 return(1);
402 }
403 if (ssp >= _NFILE-2) {
404 printf("Too much \"sourcing\" going on.\n");
405 fclose(fi);
406 return(1);
407 }
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408 sstack[++ssp].s_file = input;
409 sstack[ssp].s_cond = cond;
410 cond = CANY;
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411 input = fi;
412 sourcing++;
413 return(0);
414}
415
416/*
417 * Source a file, but do nothing if the file cannot be opened.
418 */
419
420source1(name)
421 char name[];
422{
423 register int f;
424
425 if ((f = open(name, 0)) < 0)
426 return(0);
427 close(f);
428 source(name);
429}
430
431/*
432 * Pop the current input back to the previous level.
433 * Update the "sourcing" flag as appropriate.
434 */
435
436unstack()
437{
438 if (ssp < 0) {
439 printf("\"Source\" stack over-pop.\n");
440 sourcing = 0;
441 return(1);
442 }
443 fclose(input);
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444 if (cond != CANY)
445 printf("Unmatched \"if\"\n");
446 cond = sstack[ssp].s_cond;
447 input = sstack[ssp--].s_file;
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448 if (ssp < 0)
449 sourcing = 0;
450 return(0);
451}
452
453/*
454 * Touch the indicated file.
455 * This is nifty for the shell.
456 * If we have the utime() system call, this is better served
457 * by using that, since it will work for empty files.
458 * On non-utime systems, we must sleep a second, then read.
459 */
460
461alter(name)
462 char name[];
463{
464#ifdef UTIME
465 struct stat statb;
466 long time();
467 time_t time_p[2];
468#else
469 register int pid, f;
470 char w;
471#endif UTIME
472
473#ifdef UTIME
474 if (stat(name, &statb) < 0)
475 return;
476 time_p[0] = time((long *) 0) + 1;
477 time_p[1] = statb.st_mtime;
478 utime(name, time_p);
479#else
480 if ((pid = fork()) != 0)
481 return;
482 clrbuf(stdout);
483 clrbuf(stderr);
484 clrbuf(stdin);
485 sleep(1);
486 if ((f = open(name, 0)) < 0)
487 exit(1);
488 read(f, &w, 1);
489 exit(0);
490#endif
491}
492
493/*
494 * Examine the passed line buffer and
495 * return true if it is all blanks and tabs.
496 */
497
498blankline(linebuf)
499 char linebuf[];
500{
501 register char *cp;
502
503 for (cp = linebuf; *cp; cp++)
504 if (!any(*cp, " \t"))
505 return(0);
506 return(1);
507}
508
509/*
510 * Fetch the sender's name from the passed message.
511 */
512
513char *
514nameof(mp)
515 register struct message *mp;
516{
517 char namebuf[LINESIZE];
518 char linebuf[LINESIZE];
519 register char *cp, *cp2;
520 register FILE *ibuf;
521 int first = 1;
522
523 if ((cp = hfield("reply-to", mp)) != NOSTR) {
524 strcpy(namebuf, cp);
525 return(namebuf);
526 }
527 ibuf = setinput(mp);
528 copy("", namebuf);
529 if (readline(ibuf, linebuf) <= 0)
530 return(savestr(namebuf));
531newname:
532 for (cp = linebuf; *cp != ' '; cp++)
533 ;
534 while (any(*cp, " \t"))
535 cp++;
536 for (cp2 = &namebuf[strlen(namebuf)]; *cp && !any(*cp, " \t") &&
537 cp2-namebuf < LINESIZE-1; *cp2++ = *cp++)
538 ;
539 *cp2 = '\0';
540 if (readline(ibuf, linebuf) <= 0)
541 return(savestr(namebuf));
542 if ((cp = index(linebuf, 'F')) == NULL)
543 return(savestr(namebuf));
544 if (strncmp(cp, "From", 4) != 0)
545 return(savestr(namebuf));
546 while ((cp = index(cp, 'r')) != NULL) {
547 if (strncmp(cp, "remote", 6) == 0) {
548 if ((cp = index(cp, 'f')) == NULL)
549 break;
550 if (strncmp(cp, "from", 4) != 0)
551 break;
552 if ((cp = index(cp, ' ')) == NULL)
553 break;
554 cp++;
555 if (first) {
556 copy(cp, namebuf);
557 first = 0;
558 } else
559 strcpy(rindex(namebuf, '!')+1, cp);
560 strcat(namebuf, "!");
561 goto newname;
562 }
563 cp++;
564 }
565 return(savestr(namebuf));
566}
567
568/*
569 * Find the rightmost pointer to an instance of the
570 * character in the string and return it.
571 */
572
573char *
574rindex(str, c)
575 char str[];
576 register int c;
577{
578 register char *cp, *cp2;
579
580 for (cp = str, cp2 = NOSTR; *cp; cp++)
581 if (c == *cp)
582 cp2 = cp;
583 return(cp2);
584}
585
586/*
587 * See if the string is a number.
588 */
589
590numeric(str)
591 char str[];
592{
593 register char *cp = str;
594
595 while (*cp)
596 if (!isdigit(*cp++))
597 return(0);
598 return(1);
599}
600
601/*
602 * Are any of the characters in the two strings the same?
603 */
604
605anyof(s1, s2)
606 register char *s1, *s2;
607{
608 register int c;
609
610 while (c = *s1++)
611 if (any(c, s2))
612 return(1);
613 return(0);
614}
615
616/*
617 * Determine the leftmost index of the character
618 * in the string.
619 */
620
621char *
622index(str, ch)
623 char *str;
624{
625 register char *cp;
626 register int c;
627
628 for (c = ch, cp = str; *cp; cp++)
629 if (*cp == c)
630 return(cp);
631 return(NOSTR);
632}
633
634/*
635 * String compare two strings of bounded length.
636 */
637
638strncmp(as1, as2, an)
639 char *as1, *as2;
640{
641 register char *s1, *s2;
642 register int n;
643
644 s1 = as1;
645 s2 = as2;
646 n = an;
647 while (--n >= 0 && *s1 == *s2++)
648 if (*s1++ == '\0')
649 return(0);
650 return(n<0 ? 0 : *s1 - *--s2);
651}
652