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[unix-history] / usr / src / sys / netinet / tcp_subr.c
CommitLineData
8ae0e4b4 1/*
0880b18e 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
2b6b6284 3 * All rights reserved.
8ae0e4b4 4 *
2b6b6284
KB
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6 * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
7 * to the University of California at Berkeley. The name of the University
8 * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
9 * software without specific prior written permission. This software
10 * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
11 *
9d866d2f 12 * @(#)tcp_subr.c 7.13.1.1 (Berkeley) %G%
8ae0e4b4 13 */
ecaa4e6f 14
20666ad3
JB
15#include "param.h"
16#include "systm.h"
17#include "mbuf.h"
18#include "socket.h"
19#include "socketvar.h"
20#include "protosw.h"
21#include "errno.h"
f4d55810 22
c124e997 23#include "../net/route.h"
f4d55810
SL
24#include "../net/if.h"
25
20666ad3
JB
26#include "in.h"
27#include "in_pcb.h"
28#include "in_systm.h"
29#include "ip.h"
30#include "ip_var.h"
31#include "ip_icmp.h"
32#include "tcp.h"
33#include "tcp_fsm.h"
34#include "tcp_seq.h"
35#include "tcp_timer.h"
36#include "tcp_var.h"
37#include "tcpip.h"
ecaa4e6f 38
10604dba 39int tcp_ttl = TCP_TTL;
10604dba 40
ecaa4e6f
BJ
41/*
42 * Tcp initialization
43 */
44tcp_init()
45{
46
47 tcp_iss = 1; /* wrong */
48 tcb.inp_next = tcb.inp_prev = &tcb;
49}
50
51/*
52 * Create template to be used to send tcp packets on a connection.
53 * Call after host entry created, allocates an mbuf and fills
54 * in a skeletal tcp/ip header, minimizing the amount of work
55 * necessary when the connection is used.
56 */
57struct tcpiphdr *
58tcp_template(tp)
59 struct tcpcb *tp;
60{
61 register struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
62 register struct mbuf *m;
63 register struct tcpiphdr *n;
64
ece01391 65 if ((n = tp->t_template) == 0) {
9f5105e3 66 m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
ece01391
MK
67 if (m == NULL)
68 return (0);
69 m->m_off = MMAXOFF - sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
70 m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
71 n = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
72 }
ecaa4e6f
BJ
73 n->ti_next = n->ti_prev = 0;
74 n->ti_x1 = 0;
75 n->ti_pr = IPPROTO_TCP;
76 n->ti_len = htons(sizeof (struct tcpiphdr) - sizeof (struct ip));
77 n->ti_src = inp->inp_laddr;
78 n->ti_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
79 n->ti_sport = inp->inp_lport;
80 n->ti_dport = inp->inp_fport;
81 n->ti_seq = 0;
0974b45c 82 n->ti_ack = 0;
ecaa4e6f
BJ
83 n->ti_x2 = 0;
84 n->ti_off = 5;
85 n->ti_flags = 0;
86 n->ti_win = 0;
87 n->ti_sum = 0;
88 n->ti_urp = 0;
89 return (n);
90}
91
92/*
405c9168
BJ
93 * Send a single message to the TCP at address specified by
94 * the given TCP/IP header. If flags==0, then we make a copy
95 * of the tcpiphdr at ti and send directly to the addressed host.
96 * This is used to force keep alive messages out using the TCP
97 * template for a connection tp->t_template. If flags are given
98 * then we send a message back to the TCP which originated the
99 * segment ti, and discard the mbuf containing it and any other
100 * attached mbufs.
101 *
102 * In any case the ack and sequence number of the transmitted
103 * segment are as specified by the parameters.
ecaa4e6f 104 */
8e65fd66
BJ
105tcp_respond(tp, ti, ack, seq, flags)
106 struct tcpcb *tp;
ecaa4e6f 107 register struct tcpiphdr *ti;
0974b45c 108 tcp_seq ack, seq;
ecaa4e6f
BJ
109 int flags;
110{
8b6ad229 111 register struct mbuf *m;
1e977657 112 int win = 0, tlen;
c124e997 113 struct route *ro = 0;
ecaa4e6f 114
c124e997 115 if (tp) {
8e65fd66 116 win = sbspace(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_rcv);
c124e997
SL
117 ro = &tp->t_inpcb->inp_route;
118 }
405c9168 119 if (flags == 0) {
cce93e4b 120 m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
5cdc4d65 121 if (m == NULL)
405c9168 122 return;
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MK
123#ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
124 tlen = 1;
125#else
126 tlen = 0;
127#endif
8b6ad229 128 m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr) + tlen;
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BJ
129 *mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *) = *ti;
130 ti = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
131 flags = TH_ACK;
132 } else {
4aed14e3 133 m = dtom(ti);
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BJ
134 m_freem(m->m_next);
135 m->m_next = 0;
1acff8ec 136 m->m_off = (int)ti - (int)m;
8b6ad229 137 tlen = 0;
405c9168 138 m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
0974b45c 139#define xchg(a,b,type) { type t; t=a; a=b; b=t; }
405c9168
BJ
140 xchg(ti->ti_dst.s_addr, ti->ti_src.s_addr, u_long);
141 xchg(ti->ti_dport, ti->ti_sport, u_short);
ecaa4e6f 142#undef xchg
405c9168 143 }
0974b45c
BJ
144 ti->ti_next = ti->ti_prev = 0;
145 ti->ti_x1 = 0;
af8f6a21 146 ti->ti_len = htons((u_short)(sizeof (struct tcphdr) + tlen));
2c48b3f8
BJ
147 ti->ti_seq = htonl(seq);
148 ti->ti_ack = htonl(ack);
0974b45c
BJ
149 ti->ti_x2 = 0;
150 ti->ti_off = sizeof (struct tcphdr) >> 2;
ecaa4e6f 151 ti->ti_flags = flags;
af8f6a21 152 ti->ti_win = htons((u_short)win);
8e65fd66 153 ti->ti_urp = 0;
f3cdd721 154 ti->ti_sum = in_cksum(m, sizeof (struct tcpiphdr) + tlen);
1e977657 155 ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr) + tlen;
10604dba 156 ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_ttl = tcp_ttl;
c124e997 157 (void) ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, ro, 0);
ecaa4e6f 158}
a6503abf 159
0974b45c
BJ
160/*
161 * Create a new TCP control block, making an
162 * empty reassembly queue and hooking it to the argument
163 * protocol control block.
164 */
a6503abf
BJ
165struct tcpcb *
166tcp_newtcpcb(inp)
167 struct inpcb *inp;
168{
cce93e4b 169 struct mbuf *m = m_getclr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_PCB);
a6503abf 170 register struct tcpcb *tp;
a6503abf 171
5cdc4d65
SL
172 if (m == NULL)
173 return ((struct tcpcb *)0);
a6503abf 174 tp = mtod(m, struct tcpcb *);
a6503abf 175 tp->seg_next = tp->seg_prev = (struct tcpiphdr *)tp;
247c6a81 176 tp->t_maxseg = TCP_MSS;
3e60e1e6 177 tp->t_flags = 0; /* sends options! */
a6503abf 178 tp->t_inpcb = inp;
7cc62c26 179 /*
5ca0b868
MK
180 * Init srtt to TCPTV_SRTTBASE (0), so we can tell that we have no
181 * rtt estimate. Set rttvar so that srtt + 2 * rttvar gives
182 * reasonable initial retransmit time.
7cc62c26 183 */
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MK
184 tp->t_srtt = TCPTV_SRTTBASE;
185 tp->t_rttvar = TCPTV_SRTTDFLT << 2;
dabb0e53
MK
186 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur,
187 ((TCPTV_SRTTBASE >> 2) + (TCPTV_SRTTDFLT << 2)) >> 1,
188 TCPTV_MIN, TCPTV_REXMTMAX);
05586739 189 tp->snd_cwnd = sbspace(&inp->inp_socket->so_snd);
9f5105e3 190 tp->snd_ssthresh = 65535; /* XXX */
a6503abf
BJ
191 inp->inp_ppcb = (caddr_t)tp;
192 return (tp);
193}
194
0974b45c
BJ
195/*
196 * Drop a TCP connection, reporting
197 * the specified error. If connection is synchronized,
198 * then send a RST to peer.
199 */
0e3936fa 200struct tcpcb *
a6503abf 201tcp_drop(tp, errno)
0e3936fa 202 register struct tcpcb *tp;
a6503abf
BJ
203 int errno;
204{
205 struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
206
d3504cc0 207 if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) {
a6503abf 208 tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
39d536e6 209 (void) tcp_output(tp);
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MK
210 tcpstat.tcps_drops++;
211 } else
212 tcpstat.tcps_conndrops++;
a6503abf 213 so->so_error = errno;
0e3936fa 214 return (tcp_close(tp));
a6503abf
BJ
215}
216
0974b45c
BJ
217/*
218 * Close a TCP control block:
219 * discard all space held by the tcp
220 * discard internet protocol block
221 * wake up any sleepers
222 */
0e3936fa 223struct tcpcb *
a6503abf
BJ
224tcp_close(tp)
225 register struct tcpcb *tp;
226{
227 register struct tcpiphdr *t;
364801f5
BJ
228 struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
229 struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
13e2480b 230 register struct mbuf *m;
a6503abf 231
a6503abf 232 t = tp->seg_next;
13e2480b
SL
233 while (t != (struct tcpiphdr *)tp) {
234 t = (struct tcpiphdr *)t->ti_next;
235 m = dtom(t->ti_prev);
236 remque(t->ti_prev);
237 m_freem(m);
238 }
0974b45c 239 if (tp->t_template)
a6503abf 240 (void) m_free(dtom(tp->t_template));
a6503abf 241 (void) m_free(dtom(tp));
364801f5 242 inp->inp_ppcb = 0;
4aed14e3 243 soisdisconnected(so);
86676257 244 in_pcbdetach(inp);
35f3fc10 245 tcpstat.tcps_closed++;
0e3936fa 246 return ((struct tcpcb *)0);
a6503abf
BJ
247}
248
a6503abf
BJ
249tcp_drain()
250{
a6503abf 251
a6503abf
BJ
252}
253
be841dc3
MK
254/*
255 * Notify a tcp user of an asynchronous error;
256 * just wake up so that he can collect error status.
257 */
258tcp_notify(inp)
259 register struct inpcb *inp;
260{
261
262 wakeup((caddr_t) &inp->inp_socket->so_timeo);
263 sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
264 sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
265}
7c626d4d 266tcp_ctlinput(cmd, sa)
72e4f44e 267 int cmd;
7c626d4d 268 struct sockaddr *sa;
a6503abf 269{
39674d5f 270 extern u_char inetctlerrmap[];
7c626d4d 271 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
62a291b2 272 int tcp_quench(), in_rtchange();
39674d5f 273
7c626d4d
MK
274 if ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS)
275 return;
276 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET && sa->sa_family != AF_IMPLINK)
277 return;
278 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
279 if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
39674d5f 280 return;
39674d5f 281
7c626d4d 282 switch (cmd) {
39674d5f
SL
283
284 case PRC_QUENCH:
7c626d4d 285 in_pcbnotify(&tcb, &sin->sin_addr, 0, tcp_quench);
62a291b2
MK
286 break;
287
7c626d4d 288 case PRC_ROUTEDEAD:
62a291b2
MK
289 case PRC_REDIRECT_NET:
290 case PRC_REDIRECT_HOST:
7c626d4d
MK
291 case PRC_REDIRECT_TOSNET:
292 case PRC_REDIRECT_TOSHOST:
9d866d2f 293#if BSD>=43
7c626d4d 294 in_pcbnotify(&tcb, &sin->sin_addr, 0, in_rtchange);
9d866d2f 295#endif
39674d5f
SL
296 break;
297
39674d5f 298 default:
62a291b2
MK
299 if (inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
300 return; /* XXX */
7c626d4d 301 in_pcbnotify(&tcb, &sin->sin_addr, (int)inetctlerrmap[cmd],
be841dc3 302 tcp_notify);
39674d5f 303 }
a6503abf 304}
05586739 305
9d866d2f
MK
306#if BSD<43
307/* XXX fake routine */
308tcp_abort(inp)
309 struct inpcb *inp;
310{
311 return;
312}
313#endif
314
05586739
MK
315/*
316 * When a source quench is received, close congestion window
2e5a76f2 317 * to one segment. We will gradually open it again as we proceed.
05586739
MK
318 */
319tcp_quench(inp)
320 struct inpcb *inp;
321{
322 struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
323
7c626d4d 324 if (tp)
2e5a76f2 325 tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg;
05586739 326}