macros for different classes of network
[unix-history] / .ref-BSD-3 / usr / man / man1 / spice.1
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969091b1
BJ
1.TH SPICE 1
2.UC
3.SH NAME
4spice \- electronic circuit simulation program
5.SH SYNOPSIS
6.B spice
7.SH DESCRIPTION
8.I Spice
9is a general-purpose circuit simulation program for nonlinear dc,
10nonlinear transient, and linear ac analyses. Circuits may contain resistors,
11capacitors, inductors, mutual inductors, independent voltage and current
12sources, four types of dependent sources, transmission lines, and the four most
13common semiconductor devices: diodes, bjts, jfets, and mosfets.
14.PP
15Spice has built-in models for the semiconductor devices, and the user need
16specify only the pertinent model parameter values. The model for the bjt is
17based on the integral charge model of Gummel and Poon;
18however, if the Gummel-Poon
19parameters are not specified, the model reduces to the simpler Ebers-Moll
20model. In either case, charge storage effects, ohmic resistances, and a
21current-dependent output conductance may be included. The diode model can be
22used for either junction diodes or schottky barrier diodes. The jfet model is
23based on the fet model of Shichman and Hodges. The model for the mosfet is
24based on the Frohman-Grove model; however, channel-length modulation,
25subthreshold conduction, and some short-channel effects are included.
26.PP
27Spice reads a circuit description of the form described in the Spice users
28guide and produces line-printer output. The character plot width may be
29altered to suit the output device (see .WIDTH option).
30.SH SEE ALSO
31``Users Guide for Spice2'' by D. Dowell, A. R. Newton, D. O. Pederson
32.if t .sp .1i
33.if n .sp
34E. Cohen, ``Program Reference for Spice2,'' ERL Memo. ERL-M592, Electronics
35Research Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, June, 1976.
36.if t .sp .1i
37.if n .sp
38L. W. Nagel, ``SPICE2: A Computer Program to Simulate Semiconductor Circuits,''
39ERL Memo. ERL-M520, Electronics Research Laboratory, University of California,
40Berkeley, May, 1975.
41.SH BUGS
42Date and time are not implemented in this version.
43.PP
44The capacitance model for MOSFETS has not been tested fully.