BSD 4_3_Net_2 release
[unix-history] / usr / src / bin / kill / kill.1
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1.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
2.\" All rights reserved.
3d86f03a 3.\"
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4.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
3d86f03a 6.\"
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7.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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10.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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13.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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15.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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17.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
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19.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21.\" without specific prior written permission.
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23.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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25.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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34.\"
35.\" @(#)kill.1 6.8 (Berkeley) 7/27/91
36.\"
37.Dd July 27, 1991
d9d7a9f0 38.Dt KILL 1
73c88b5b 39.Os
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40.Sh NAME
41.Nm kill
42.Nd terminate or signal a process
43.Sh SYNOPSIS
44.Nm kill
45.Op Fl signal_name
46.Ar pid
47\&...
48.Nm kill
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49.Op Fl signal_number
50.Ar pid
51\&...
52.Nm kill
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53.Op Fl l
54.Sh DESCRIPTION
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55The kill utility sends the
56.Dv TERM
57signal to the processes specified
58by the pid operand(s).
59.Pp
60Only the super-user may send signals to other users' processes.
5325ced3 61.Pp
af359dea 62The options are as follows:
5325ced3 63.Pp
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64.Bl -tag -width Ds
65.It Fl l
66List the signal names.
67.It Fl signal_name
68A symbolic signal name specifying the signal to be sent instead of the
69default
70.Dv TERM .
71The
72.Fl l
73option displays the signal names.
74.It Fl signal_number
75A non-negative decimal integer, specifying the signal to be sent instead
76of the default
77.Dv TERM .
78.El
d9d7a9f0 79.Pp
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80Some of the more commonly used signals:
81.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
82.Bl -column XXX TERM
83.It -1 -1 (broadcast to all processes, super-user only)
84.It 0 0 (sh(1) only, signals all members of process group)
85.It 2 INT (interupt)
86.It 3 QUIT (quit)
87.It 6 ABRT (abort)
88.It 9 KILL (non-catchable, non-ignorable kill)
89.It 14 ALRM (alarm clock)
90.It 15 TERM (software termination signal)
91.El
92.Ed
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93.Pp
94.Nm Kill
3d86f03a 95is a built-in to
d9d7a9f0 96.Xr csh 1 ;
9efdb578 97it allows job specifiers of the form ``%...'' as arguments
3d86f03a 98so process id's are not as often used as
d9d7a9f0 99.Nm kill
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100arguments.
101See
d9d7a9f0 102.Xr csh 1
3d86f03a 103for details.
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104.Sh SEE ALSO
105.Xr csh 1 ,
106.Xr ps 1 ,
107.Xr kill 2 ,
108.Xr sigvec 2
109.Sh HISTORY
110A
111.Nm kill
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112command appeared in
113.At v6 .
d9d7a9f0 114.Sh BUGS
af359dea 115A replacement for the command
d9d7a9f0 116.Dq Li kill 0
3d86f03a 117for
d9d7a9f0 118.Xr csh 1
3d86f03a 119users should be provided.