BSD 4_1_snap development
[unix-history] / usr / lib / learn / editor / L51.2a
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3eb5d546
C
1#print
2You can also use relative addresses of the +1 or -1
3sort with context searches. For example, to print the
4line after the line containing "cat", you could say
5
6 /cat/+1p
7
8Here is a file "text". Print the line before the line
9containing "florin". Then leave the editor and type "ready".
10#create text
11 The United Netherlands are a confederacy of republics,
12or rather of aristocracies of a very remarkable texture, yet
13confirming all the lessons derived from those which we
14have already reviewed.
15 The union is composed of seven coequal and sovereign
16states, and each state or province is a composition of
17equal and independent cities. In all important cases, not
18only the provinces but the cities must be unanimous.
19 The sovereignty of the union is represented by the
20States-General, consisting usually of about fifty deputies
21appointed by the provinces. They hold their seats, some
22for life, some for six, three, and one years; from two
23provinces they continue in appointment during pleasure.
24 The States-General have authority to enter into
25treaties and alliances; to make war and peace; to raise
26armies and equip fleets; to ascertain quotas and
27demand contributions. In all these cases, however, unanimity
28and sanction of their constituents are requisite.
29They have authority to appoint and receive ambassadors;
30to execute treaties and alliances already formed; to
31provide for the collection of duties on imports and exports;
32to regulate the mint with a saving to the provincial
33rights; to govern as sovereigns the dependent territories.
34The provinces are restrained, unless with the general
35consent, from entering into foreign treaties; from
36establishing imposts injurious to others, or charging
37their neighbors with higher duties than their own subjects. A
38council of state, a chamber of accounts, with five colleges
39of admiralty, aid and fortify the federal administration.
40 The executive magistrate of the Union is the
41stadtholder, who is now an hereditary prince. His principal
42weight and influence in the republic are derived from his
43independent title; from his great patrimonial estates;
44from his family connections with some of the chief
45potentates of Europe; and, more that all, perhaps, from his
46being stadtholder in the several provinces, as well as for
47the Union; in which provincial quality he has the
48appointment of town magistrates under certain regulations,
49executes provincial decrees, presides when he pleases in
50the provincial tribunals, and has throughout the power
51of pardon.
52 As stadtholder of the Union, he has, however,
53considerable prerogatives.
54 In his political capacity he has authority to settle
55disputes between the provinces, when other methods fail; to
56assist at the deliberations of the States-General and at
57their particular conferences; to give audiences to foreign
58ambassadors and to keep agents for his particular affairs
59at foreign courts.
60 In his military capacity he commands the federal
61troops, provides for garrisons, and in general regulates
62military affairs; disposes of all appointments, from
63colonels to ensigns, and of the governments and posts of
64fortified towns.
65 In his marine capacity he is admiral-general and
66superintends and directs every thing relative to naval forces
67and other naval affairs; presides in the admiralties in
68person or by proxy; appoints lieutenant-admirals and
69other officers; and establishes councils of war, whose
70sentences are not executed till he approves them.
71 His revenue, exclusive of his private income, amounts
72to 300,000 florins. The standing army which he commands
73consists of about 40,000 men.
74#create x2
75 His revenue, exclusive of his private income, amounts
76#copyout
77#user
78#uncopyout
79grep exclusive .ocopy >x1
80#cmp x1 x2
81#log
82#next
8351.2b 5