BSD-SCCS END release
[unix-history] / usr / src / sys / hp300 / include / cpu.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
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3 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
4 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8 * Science Department.
9 *
10 * %sccs.include.redist.c%
11 *
9e153d67 12 * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
88a7e859 13 *
660038a9 14 * @(#)cpu.h 8.5 (Berkeley) %G%
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15 */
16
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17/*
18 * Exported definitions unique to hp300/68k cpu support.
19 */
20
21/*
22 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
23 * referenced in generic code
24 */
25#define COPY_SIGCODE /* copy sigcode above user stack in exec */
26
5ff7c857 27#define cpu_exec(p) /* nothing */
0d5163d6 28#define cpu_swapin(p) /* nothing */
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29#define cpu_wait(p) /* nothing */
30#define cpu_setstack(p, ap) (p)->p_md.md_regs[SP] = ap
31#define cpu_set_init_frame(p, fp) (p)->p_md.md_regs = fp
660038a9 32#define BACKTRACE(p) backtrace(p)
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33
34/*
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35 * Arguments to hardclock and gatherstats encapsulate the previous
36 * machine state in an opaque clockframe. One the hp300, we use
98967f47 37 * what the hardware pushes on an interrupt (frame format 0).
ba327c15 38 */
cf8f54d4 39struct clockframe {
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40 u_short sr; /* sr at time of interrupt */
41 u_long pc; /* pc at time of interrupt */
42 u_short vo; /* vector offset (4-word frame) */
43};
ba327c15 44
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45#define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) (((framep)->sr & PSL_S) == 0)
46#define CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) (((framep)->sr & PSL_IPL) == 0)
ba327c15 47#define CLKF_PC(framep) ((framep)->pc)
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48#if 0
49/* We would like to do it this way... */
50#define CLKF_INTR(framep) (((framep)->sr & PSL_M) == 0)
51#else
52/* but until we start using PSL_M, we have to do this instead */
53#define CLKF_INTR(framep) (0) /* XXX */
54#endif
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55
56
57/*
58 * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
59 * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
60 */
61#define need_resched() { want_resched++; aston(); }
62
ba327c15 63/*
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64 * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
65 * buffer pages are invalid. On the hp300, request an ast to send us
66 * through trap, marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
ba327c15 67 */
cf5ef508 68#define need_proftick(p) { (p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC; aston(); }
ba327c15 69
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70/*
71 * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
72 * process as soon as possible.
73 */
74#define signotify(p) aston()
75
76#define aston() (astpending++)
77
78int astpending; /* need to trap before returning to user mode */
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79int want_resched; /* resched() was called */
80
81
82/*
83 * simulated software interrupt register
84 */
85extern unsigned char ssir;
86
87#define SIR_NET 0x1
88#define SIR_CLOCK 0x2
89
90#define siroff(x) ssir &= ~(x)
91#define setsoftnet() ssir |= SIR_NET
92#define setsoftclock() ssir |= SIR_CLOCK
93
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94/*
95 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
96 */
97#define CPU_CONSDEV 1 /* dev_t: console terminal device */
98#define CPU_MAXID 2 /* number of valid machdep ids */
ba327c15 99
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100#define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
101 { 0, 0 }, \
102 { "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
103}
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104
105/*
106 * The rest of this should probably be moved to ../hp300/hp300cpu.h,
107 * although some of it could probably be put into generic 68k headers.
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108 */
109
110/* values for machineid */
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111#define HP_320 0 /* 16Mhz 68020+HP MMU+16K external cache */
112#define HP_330 1 /* 16Mhz 68020+68851 MMU */
113#define HP_350 2 /* 25Mhz 68020+HP MMU+32K external cache */
114#define HP_360 3 /* 25Mhz 68030 */
115#define HP_370 4 /* 33Mhz 68030+64K external cache */
116#define HP_340 5 /* 16Mhz 68030 */
117#define HP_375 6 /* 50Mhz 68030+32K external cache */
9acfa6cd 118#define HP_380 7 /* 25Mhz 68040 */
98967f47 119#define HP_433 8 /* 33Mhz 68040 */
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120
121/* values for mmutype (assigned for quick testing) */
9acfa6cd 122#define MMU_68040 -2 /* 68040 on-chip MMU */
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123#define MMU_68030 -1 /* 68030 on-chip subset of 68851 */
124#define MMU_HP 0 /* HP proprietary */
125#define MMU_68851 1 /* Motorola 68851 */
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126
127/* values for ectype */
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128#define EC_PHYS -1 /* external physical address cache */
129#define EC_NONE 0 /* no external cache */
130#define EC_VIRT 1 /* external virtual address cache */
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131
132/* values for cpuspeed (not really related to clock speed due to caches) */
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133#define MHZ_8 1
134#define MHZ_16 2
135#define MHZ_25 3
136#define MHZ_33 4
137#define MHZ_50 6
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138
139#ifdef KERNEL
140extern int machineid, mmutype, ectype;
9e153d67 141extern char *intiobase, *intiolimit;
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142
143/* what is this supposed to do? i.e. how is it different than startrtclock? */
144#define enablertclock()
145
146#endif
147
148/* physical memory sections */
4534a638 149#define ROMBASE (0x00000000)
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150#define INTIOBASE (0x00400000)
151#define INTIOTOP (0x00600000)
152#define EXTIOBASE (0x00600000)
153#define EXTIOTOP (0x20000000)
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154#define MAXADDR (0xFFFFF000)
155
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156/*
157 * Internal IO space:
158 *
159 * Ranges from 0x400000 to 0x600000 (IIOMAPSIZE).
160 *
161 * Internal IO space is mapped in the kernel from ``intiobase'' to
162 * ``intiolimit'' (defined in locore.s). Since it is always mapped,
163 * conversion between physical and kernel virtual addresses is easy.
164 */
165#define ISIIOVA(va) \
166 ((char *)(va) >= intiobase && (char *)(va) < intiolimit)
167#define IIOV(pa) ((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE+(int)intiobase)
168#define IIOP(va) ((int)(va)-(int)intiobase+INTIOBASE)
169#define IIOPOFF(pa) ((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE)
170#define IIOMAPSIZE btoc(INTIOTOP-INTIOBASE) /* 2mb */
88a7e859 171
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172/*
173 * External IO space:
174 *
175 * DIO ranges from select codes 0-63 at physical addresses given by:
176 * 0x600000 + (sc - 32) * 0x10000
177 * DIO cards are addressed in the range 0-31 [0x600000-0x800000) for
178 * their control space and the remaining areas, [0x200000-0x400000) and
179 * [0x800000-0x1000000), are for additional space required by a card;
180 * e.g. a display framebuffer.
181 *
182 * DIO-II ranges from select codes 132-255 at physical addresses given by:
183 * 0x1000000 + (sc - 132) * 0x400000
184 * The address range of DIO-II space is thus [0x1000000-0x20000000).
185 *
186 * DIO/DIO-II space is too large to map in its entirety, instead devices
187 * are mapped into kernel virtual address space allocated from a range
188 * of EIOMAPSIZE pages (vmparam.h) starting at ``extiobase''.
189 */
190#define DIOBASE (0x600000)
191#define DIOTOP (0x1000000)
192#define DIOCSIZE (0x10000)
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193#define DIOIIBASE (0x01000000)
194#define DIOIITOP (0x20000000)
195#define DIOIICSIZE (0x00400000)
196
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197/*
198 * HP MMU
199 */
200#define MMUBASE IIOPOFF(0x5F4000)
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201#define MMUSSTP 0x0
202#define MMUUSTP 0x4
203#define MMUTBINVAL 0x8
204#define MMUSTAT 0xC
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205#define MMUCMD MMUSTAT
206
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207#define MMU_UMEN 0x0001 /* enable user mapping */
208#define MMU_SMEN 0x0002 /* enable supervisor mapping */
209#define MMU_CEN 0x0004 /* enable data cache */
210#define MMU_BERR 0x0008 /* bus error */
211#define MMU_IEN 0x0020 /* enable instruction cache */
212#define MMU_FPE 0x0040 /* enable 68881 FP coprocessor */
213#define MMU_WPF 0x2000 /* write protect fault */
214#define MMU_PF 0x4000 /* page fault */
215#define MMU_PTF 0x8000 /* page table fault */
216
217#define MMU_FAULT (MMU_PTF|MMU_PF|MMU_WPF|MMU_BERR)
218#define MMU_ENAB (MMU_UMEN|MMU_SMEN|MMU_IEN|MMU_FPE)
219
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220/*
221 * 68851 and 68030 MMU
222 */
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223#define PMMU_LVLMASK 0x0007
224#define PMMU_INV 0x0400
225#define PMMU_WP 0x0800
226#define PMMU_ALV 0x1000
227#define PMMU_SO 0x2000
228#define PMMU_LV 0x4000
229#define PMMU_BE 0x8000
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230#define PMMU_FAULT (PMMU_WP|PMMU_INV)
231
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232/*
233 * 68040 MMU
234 */
235#define MMU4_RES 0x001
236#define MMU4_TTR 0x002
237#define MMU4_WP 0x004
238#define MMU4_MOD 0x010
239#define MMU4_CMMASK 0x060
240#define MMU4_SUP 0x080
241#define MMU4_U0 0x100
242#define MMU4_U1 0x200
243#define MMU4_GLB 0x400
244#define MMU4_BE 0x800
245
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246/* 680X0 function codes */
247#define FC_USERD 1 /* user data space */
248#define FC_USERP 2 /* user program space */
249#define FC_PURGE 3 /* HPMMU: clear TLB entries */
250#define FC_SUPERD 5 /* supervisor data space */
251#define FC_SUPERP 6 /* supervisor program space */
252#define FC_CPU 7 /* CPU space */
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253
254/* fields in the 68020 cache control register */
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255#define IC_ENABLE 0x0001 /* enable instruction cache */
256#define IC_FREEZE 0x0002 /* freeze instruction cache */
257#define IC_CE 0x0004 /* clear instruction cache entry */
258#define IC_CLR 0x0008 /* clear entire instruction cache */
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259
260/* additional fields in the 68030 cache control register */
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261#define IC_BE 0x0010 /* instruction burst enable */
262#define DC_ENABLE 0x0100 /* data cache enable */
263#define DC_FREEZE 0x0200 /* data cache freeze */
264#define DC_CE 0x0400 /* clear data cache entry */
265#define DC_CLR 0x0800 /* clear entire data cache */
266#define DC_BE 0x1000 /* data burst enable */
267#define DC_WA 0x2000 /* write allocate */
268
269#define CACHE_ON (DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
270#define CACHE_OFF (DC_CLR|IC_CLR)
271#define CACHE_CLR (CACHE_ON)
272#define IC_CLEAR (DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
273#define DC_CLEAR (DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_ENABLE)
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274
275/* 68040 cache control register */
276#define IC4_ENABLE 0x8000 /* instruction cache enable bit */
277#define DC4_ENABLE 0x80000000 /* data cache enable bit */
278
279#define CACHE4_ON (IC4_ENABLE|DC4_ENABLE)
280#define CACHE4_OFF (0)