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[unix-history] / sys / netinet / in.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
38e82238 33 * from: @(#)in.h 7.11 (Berkeley) 4/20/91
fde1aeb2 34 * $Id: in.h,v 1.3 1993/10/16 18:25:58 rgrimes Exp $
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35 */
36
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37#ifndef _NETINET_IN_H_
38#define _NETINET_IN_H_
39
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40/*
41 * Constants and structures defined by the internet system,
42 * Per RFC 790, September 1981.
43 */
44
45/*
46 * Protocols
47 */
48#define IPPROTO_IP 0 /* dummy for IP */
49#define IPPROTO_ICMP 1 /* control message protocol */
50#define IPPROTO_GGP 3 /* gateway^2 (deprecated) */
51#define IPPROTO_TCP 6 /* tcp */
52#define IPPROTO_EGP 8 /* exterior gateway protocol */
53#define IPPROTO_PUP 12 /* pup */
54#define IPPROTO_UDP 17 /* user datagram protocol */
55#define IPPROTO_IDP 22 /* xns idp */
56#define IPPROTO_TP 29 /* tp-4 w/ class negotiation */
57#define IPPROTO_EON 80 /* ISO cnlp */
58
59#define IPPROTO_RAW 255 /* raw IP packet */
60#define IPPROTO_MAX 256
61
62
63/*
64 * Local port number conventions:
65 * Ports < IPPORT_RESERVED are reserved for
66 * privileged processes (e.g. root).
67 * Ports > IPPORT_USERRESERVED are reserved
68 * for servers, not necessarily privileged.
69 */
70#define IPPORT_RESERVED 1024
71#define IPPORT_USERRESERVED 5000
72
73/*
74 * Internet address (a structure for historical reasons)
75 */
76struct in_addr {
77 u_long s_addr;
78};
79
80/*
81 * Definitions of bits in internet address integers.
82 * On subnets, the decomposition of addresses to host and net parts
83 * is done according to subnet mask, not the masks here.
84 */
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85#define IN_CLASSA(i) (((u_long)(i) & 0x80000000UL) == 0)
86#define IN_CLASSA_NET 0xff000000UL
15637ed4 87#define IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT 24
fde1aeb2 88#define IN_CLASSA_HOST 0x00ffffffUL
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89#define IN_CLASSA_MAX 128
90
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91#define IN_CLASSB(i) (((u_long)(i) & 0xc0000000UL) == 0x80000000UL)
92#define IN_CLASSB_NET 0xffff0000UL
15637ed4 93#define IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT 16
fde1aeb2 94#define IN_CLASSB_HOST 0x0000ffffUL
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95#define IN_CLASSB_MAX 65536
96
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97#define IN_CLASSC(i) (((u_long)(i) & 0xe0000000UL) == 0xc0000000UL)
98#define IN_CLASSC_NET 0xffffff00UL
15637ed4 99#define IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT 8
fde1aeb2 100#define IN_CLASSC_HOST 0x000000ffUL
15637ed4 101
fde1aeb2 102#define IN_CLASSD(i) (((u_long)(i) & 0xf0000000UL) == 0xe0000000UL)
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103#define IN_MULTICAST(i) IN_CLASSD(i)
104
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105#define IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i) (((u_long)(i) & 0xe0000000UL) == 0xe0000000UL)
106#define IN_BADCLASS(i) (((u_long)(i) & 0xf0000000UL) == 0xf0000000UL)
15637ed4 107
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108#define INADDR_ANY 0x00000000UL
109#define INADDR_BROADCAST 0xffffffffUL /* must be masked */
15637ed4 110#ifndef KERNEL
fde1aeb2 111#define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffffUL /* -1 return */
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112#endif
113
114#define IN_LOOPBACKNET 127 /* official! */
115
116/*
117 * Socket address, internet style.
118 */
119struct sockaddr_in {
120 u_char sin_len;
121 u_char sin_family;
122 u_short sin_port;
123 struct in_addr sin_addr;
124 char sin_zero[8];
125};
126
127/*
128 * Structure used to describe IP options.
129 * Used to store options internally, to pass them to a process,
130 * or to restore options retrieved earlier.
131 * The ip_dst is used for the first-hop gateway when using a source route
132 * (this gets put into the header proper).
133 */
134struct ip_opts {
135 struct in_addr ip_dst; /* first hop, 0 w/o src rt */
136 char ip_opts[40]; /* actually variable in size */
137};
138
139/*
140 * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IP level.
141 * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
142 */
143#define IP_OPTIONS 1 /* buf/ip_opts; set/get IP per-packet options */
144#define IP_HDRINCL 2 /* int; header is included with data (raw) */
145#define IP_TOS 3 /* int; IP type of service and precedence */
146#define IP_TTL 4 /* int; IP time to live */
147#define IP_RECVOPTS 5 /* bool; receive all IP options w/datagram */
148#define IP_RECVRETOPTS 6 /* bool; receive IP options for response */
149#define IP_RECVDSTADDR 7 /* bool; receive IP dst addr w/datagram */
150#define IP_RETOPTS 8 /* ip_opts; set/get IP per-packet options */
151
152#ifdef KERNEL
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153/* From in.c: */
154extern struct in_addr in_makeaddr(u_long, u_long);
155extern u_long in_netof(struct in_addr);
156extern void in_sockmaskof(struct in_addr, struct sockaddr_in *);
157extern u_long in_lnaof(struct in_addr);
158extern int in_localaddr(struct in_addr);
159extern int in_canforward(struct in_addr);
160struct socket; struct ifnet;
161extern int in_control(struct socket *, int, caddr_t, struct ifnet *);
162struct in_ifaddr;
163extern int in_broadcast(struct in_addr);
164
165#endif /* KERNEL */
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166
167#endif /* _NETINET_IN_H_ */