externalize $g macro using ruleset 4 also
[unix-history] / usr / src / sys / kern / uipc_socket2.c
CommitLineData
cce93e4b 1/* uipc_socket2.c 4.32 82/12/14 */
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2
3#include "../h/param.h"
4#include "../h/systm.h"
5#include "../h/dir.h"
6#include "../h/user.h"
7#include "../h/proc.h"
8#include "../h/file.h"
9#include "../h/inode.h"
10#include "../h/buf.h"
11#include "../h/mbuf.h"
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12#include "../h/protosw.h"
13#include "../h/socket.h"
14#include "../h/socketvar.h"
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15
16/*
17 * Primitive routines for operating on sockets and socket buffers
18 */
19
20/*
21 * Procedures to manipulate state flags of socket
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22 * and do appropriate wakeups. Normal sequence from the
23 * active (originating) side is that soisconnecting() is
24 * called during processing of connect() call,
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25 * resulting in an eventual call to soisconnected() if/when the
26 * connection is established. When the connection is torn down
27 * soisdisconnecting() is called during processing of disconnect() call,
28 * and soisdisconnected() is called when the connection to the peer
29 * is totally severed. The semantics of these routines are such that
30 * connectionless protocols can call soisconnected() and soisdisconnected()
31 * only, bypassing the in-progress calls when setting up a ``connection''
32 * takes no time.
33 *
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34 * From the passive side, a socket is created with SO_ACCEPTCONN
35 * creating two queues of sockets: so_q0 for connections in progress
36 * and so_q for connections already made and awaiting user acceptance.
37 * As a protocol is preparing incoming connections, it creates a socket
38 * structure queued on so_q0 by calling sonewconn(). When the connection
39 * is established, soisconnected() is called, and transfers the
40 * socket structure to so_q, making it available to accept().
41 *
42 * If a SO_ACCEPTCONN socket is closed with sockets on either
43 * so_q0 or so_q, these sockets are dropped.
44 *
45 * If and when higher level protocols are implemented in
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46 * the kernel, the wakeups done here will sometimes
47 * be implemented as software-interrupt process scheduling.
681ebb17 48 */
4c078bb2 49
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50soisconnecting(so)
51 struct socket *so;
52{
53
54 so->so_state &= ~(SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISDISCONNECTING);
55 so->so_state |= SS_ISCONNECTING;
56 wakeup((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo);
57}
58
59soisconnected(so)
60 struct socket *so;
61{
2deddea9 62 register struct socket *head = so->so_head;
681ebb17 63
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64 if (head) {
65 if (soqremque(so, 0) == 0)
66 panic("soisconnected");
67 soqinsque(head, so, 1);
68 wakeup((caddr_t)&head->so_timeo);
69 }
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70 so->so_state &= ~(SS_ISCONNECTING|SS_ISDISCONNECTING);
71 so->so_state |= SS_ISCONNECTED;
72 wakeup((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo);
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73 sorwakeup(so);
74 sowwakeup(so);
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75}
76
77soisdisconnecting(so)
78 struct socket *so;
79{
80
72857acf 81 so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
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82 so->so_state |= (SS_ISDISCONNECTING|SS_CANTRCVMORE|SS_CANTSENDMORE);
83 wakeup((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo);
4c078bb2 84 sowwakeup(so);
b454c3ea 85 sorwakeup(so);
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86}
87
88soisdisconnected(so)
89 struct socket *so;
90{
91
92 so->so_state &= ~(SS_ISCONNECTING|SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISDISCONNECTING);
93 so->so_state |= (SS_CANTRCVMORE|SS_CANTSENDMORE);
94 wakeup((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo);
95 sowwakeup(so);
96 sorwakeup(so);
97}
98
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99/*
100 * When an attempt at a new connection is noted on a socket
101 * which accepts connections, sonewconn is called. If the
102 * connection is possible (subject to space constraints, etc.)
103 * then we allocate a new structure, propoerly linked into the
104 * data structure of the original socket, and return this.
105 */
106struct socket *
107sonewconn(head)
108 register struct socket *head;
109{
110 register struct socket *so;
111 struct mbuf *m;
112
113 if (head->so_qlen + head->so_q0len > 3 * head->so_qlimit / 2)
114 goto bad;
cce93e4b 115 m = m_getclr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOCKET);
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116 if (m == 0)
117 goto bad;
118 so = mtod(m, struct socket *);
119 so->so_type = head->so_type;
120 so->so_options = head->so_options &~ SO_ACCEPTCONN;
121 so->so_linger = head->so_linger;
122 so->so_state = head->so_state;
123 so->so_proto = head->so_proto;
124 so->so_timeo = head->so_timeo;
125 so->so_pgrp = head->so_pgrp;
126 soqinsque(head, so, 0);
cf012934 127 if ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_ATTACH, 0, 0, 0)) {
2deddea9 128 (void) soqremque(so, 0);
30c36259 129 (void) m_free(m);
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130 goto bad;
131 }
132 return (so);
133bad:
134 return ((struct socket *)0);
135}
136
137soqinsque(head, so, q)
138 register struct socket *head, *so;
139 int q;
140{
141
142 so->so_head = head;
143 if (q == 0) {
144 head->so_q0len++;
145 so->so_q0 = head->so_q0;
146 head->so_q0 = so;
147 } else {
148 head->so_qlen++;
149 so->so_q = head->so_q;
150 head->so_q = so;
151 }
152}
153
154soqremque(so, q)
155 register struct socket *so;
156 int q;
157{
158 register struct socket *head, *prev, *next;
159
160 head = so->so_head;
161 prev = head;
162 for (;;) {
163 next = q ? prev->so_q : prev->so_q0;
164 if (next == so)
165 break;
166 if (next == head)
167 return (0);
168 prev = next;
169 }
170 if (q == 0) {
171 prev->so_q0 = next->so_q0;
172 head->so_q0len--;
173 } else {
174 prev->so_q = next->so_q;
175 head->so_qlen--;
176 }
177 next->so_q0 = next->so_q = 0;
178 next->so_head = 0;
179 return (1);
180}
181
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182/*
183 * Socantsendmore indicates that no more data will be sent on the
184 * socket; it would normally be applied to a socket when the user
185 * informs the system that no more data is to be sent, by the protocol
186 * code (in case PRU_SHUTDOWN). Socantrcvmore indicates that no more data
187 * will be received, and will normally be applied to the socket by a
188 * protocol when it detects that the peer will send no more data.
189 * Data queued for reading in the socket may yet be read.
190 */
191
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192socantsendmore(so)
193 struct socket *so;
194{
195
196 so->so_state |= SS_CANTSENDMORE;
197 sowwakeup(so);
198}
199
200socantrcvmore(so)
201 struct socket *so;
202{
203
204 so->so_state |= SS_CANTRCVMORE;
205 sorwakeup(so);
206}
207
681ebb17 208/*
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209 * Socket select/wakeup routines.
210 */
211
212/*
213 * Interface routine to select() system
214 * call for sockets.
681ebb17 215 */
477b2112 216soselect(so, rw)
681ebb17 217 register struct socket *so;
477b2112 218 int rw;
681ebb17 219{
f957a49a 220 int s = splnet();
681ebb17 221
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222 switch (rw) {
223
224 case FREAD:
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225 if (soreadable(so)) {
226 splx(s);
681ebb17 227 return (1);
f957a49a 228 }
681ebb17 229 sbselqueue(&so->so_rcv);
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230 break;
231
232 case FWRITE:
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233 if (sowriteable(so)) {
234 splx(s);
681ebb17 235 return (1);
f957a49a 236 }
681ebb17 237 sbselqueue(&so->so_snd);
477b2112 238 break;
681ebb17 239 }
f957a49a 240 splx(s);
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241 return (0);
242}
243
244/*
245 * Queue a process for a select on a socket buffer.
246 */
247sbselqueue(sb)
248 struct sockbuf *sb;
249{
250 register struct proc *p;
251
ae921915 252 if ((p = sb->sb_sel) && p->p_wchan == (caddr_t)&selwait)
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253 sb->sb_flags |= SB_COLL;
254 else
255 sb->sb_sel = u.u_procp;
256}
257
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258/*
259 * Wait for data to arrive at/drain from a socket buffer.
260 */
261sbwait(sb)
262 struct sockbuf *sb;
263{
264
265 sb->sb_flags |= SB_WAIT;
266 sleep((caddr_t)&sb->sb_cc, PZERO+1);
267}
268
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269/*
270 * Wakeup processes waiting on a socket buffer.
271 */
272sbwakeup(sb)
273 struct sockbuf *sb;
274{
275
276 if (sb->sb_sel) {
277 selwakeup(sb->sb_sel, sb->sb_flags & SB_COLL);
278 sb->sb_sel = 0;
279 sb->sb_flags &= ~SB_COLL;
280 }
281 if (sb->sb_flags & SB_WAIT) {
282 sb->sb_flags &= ~SB_WAIT;
388ca8bd 283 wakeup((caddr_t)&sb->sb_cc);
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284 }
285}
286
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287/*
288 * Socket buffer (struct sockbuf) utility routines.
289 *
290 * Each socket contains two socket buffers: one for sending data and
291 * one for receiving data. Each buffer contains a queue of mbufs,
292 * information about the number of mbufs and amount of data in the
293 * queue, and other fields allowing select() statements and notification
294 * on data availability to be implemented.
295 *
296 * Before using a new socket structure it is first necessary to reserve
297 * buffer space to the socket, by calling sbreserve. This commits
298 * some of the available buffer space in the system buffer pool for the
299 * socket. The space should be released by calling sbrelease when the
300 * socket is destroyed.
301 *
302 * The routine sbappend() is normally called to append new mbufs
303 * to a socket buffer, after checking that adequate space is available
304 * comparing the function spspace() with the amount of data to be added.
305 * Data is normally removed from a socket buffer in a protocol by
306 * first calling m_copy on the socket buffer mbuf chain and sending this
307 * to a peer, and then removing the data from the socket buffer with
308 * sbdrop when the data is acknowledged by the peer (or immediately
b454c3ea 309 * in the case of unreliable protocols.)
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310 *
311 * Protocols which do not require connections place both source address
312 * and data information in socket buffer queues. The source addresses
313 * are stored in single mbufs after each data item, and are easily found
314 * as the data items are all marked with end of record markers. The
315 * sbappendaddr() routine stores a datum and associated address in
316 * a socket buffer. Note that, unlike sbappend(), this routine checks
317 * for the caller that there will be enough space to store the data.
318 * It fails if there is not enough space, or if it cannot find
319 * a mbuf to store the address in.
320 *
321 * The higher-level routines sosend and soreceive (in socket.c)
b454c3ea 322 * also add data to, and remove data from socket buffers repectively.
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323 */
324
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325soreserve(so, sndcc, rcvcc)
326 struct socket *so;
327 int sndcc, rcvcc;
328{
329
330 if (sbreserve(&so->so_snd, sndcc) == 0)
331 goto bad;
332 if (sbreserve(&so->so_rcv, rcvcc) == 0)
333 goto bad2;
334 return (0);
335bad2:
336 sbrelease(&so->so_snd);
337bad:
338 return (ENOBUFS);
339}
340
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341/*
342 * Allot mbufs to a sockbuf.
343 */
344sbreserve(sb, cc)
345 struct sockbuf *sb;
346{
347
de48daf3 348 /* someday maybe this routine will fail... */
d028a086 349 sb->sb_hiwat = cc;
76a6e254 350 sb->sb_mbmax = cc*2;
ae921915 351 return (1);
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352}
353
354/*
355 * Free mbufs held by a socket, and reserved mbuf space.
356 */
357sbrelease(sb)
358 struct sockbuf *sb;
359{
360
361 sbflush(sb);
d028a086 362 sb->sb_hiwat = sb->sb_mbmax = 0;
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363}
364
365/*
366 * Routines to add (at the end) and remove (from the beginning)
367 * data from a mbuf queue.
368 */
369
370/*
371 * Append mbuf queue m to sockbuf sb.
372 */
373sbappend(sb, m)
374 register struct mbuf *m;
375 register struct sockbuf *sb;
376{
e495e1cc 377 register struct mbuf *n;
681ebb17 378
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379SBCHECK(sb, "sbappend begin");
380#ifdef notdef
381{ struct mbuf *p;
382printf("sba: ");
383for (p = sb->sb_mb; p; p = p->m_next) printf("%x:(%x,%d) ",p,p->m_off,p->m_len);
384printf("+= ");
385for (p = m; p; p = p->m_next) printf("%x:(%x,%d) ",p,p->m_off,p->m_len);
386printf("\n");
387}
388#endif
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389 n = sb->sb_mb;
390 if (n)
391 while (n->m_next)
392 n = n->m_next;
681ebb17 393 while (m) {
a73ab5ae 394 if (m->m_len == 0 && (int)m->m_act == 0) {
c64d826c 395 m = m_free(m);
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396 continue;
397 }
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398 if (n && n->m_off <= MMAXOFF && m->m_off <= MMAXOFF &&
399 (int)n->m_act == 0 && (int)m->m_act == 0 &&
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400 (n->m_off + n->m_len + m->m_len) <= MMAXOFF) {
401 bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t) + n->m_len,
ae921915 402 (unsigned)m->m_len);
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403 n->m_len += m->m_len;
404 sb->sb_cc += m->m_len;
405 m = m_free(m);
406 continue;
407 }
408 sballoc(sb, m);
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409 if (n == 0)
410 sb->sb_mb = m;
411 else
412 n->m_next = m;
681ebb17 413 n = m;
681ebb17 414 m = m->m_next;
e495e1cc 415 n->m_next = 0;
681ebb17 416 }
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417#ifdef notdef
418{ struct mbuf *p;
419printf("res: ");
420for (p = sb->sb_mb; p; p = p->m_next) printf("%x:(%x,%d) ",p,p->m_off,p->m_len);
421printf("+= ");
422for (p = m; p; p = p->m_next) printf("%x:(%x,%d) ",p,p->m_off,p->m_len);
423printf("\n");
424}
425#endif
426SBCHECK(sb, "sbappend end");
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427}
428
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429/*
430 * Append data and address.
431 * Return 0 if no space in sockbuf or if
432 * can't get mbuf to stuff address in.
433 */
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434sbappendaddr(sb, asa, m0)
435 struct sockbuf *sb;
436 struct sockaddr *asa;
437 struct mbuf *m0;
438{
439 struct sockaddr *msa;
440 register struct mbuf *m;
441 register int len = sizeof (struct sockaddr);
442
e435773e 443SBCHECK(sb, "sbappendaddr begin");
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444 m = m0;
445 if (m == 0)
446 panic("sbappendaddr");
447 for (;;) {
2b4b57cd 448 len += m->m_len;
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449 if (m->m_next == 0) {
450 m->m_act = (struct mbuf *)1;
451 break;
452 }
453 m = m->m_next;
454 }
509e40dd 455 if (len > sbspace(sb))
2b4b57cd 456 return (0);
cce93e4b 457 m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SONAME);
509e40dd 458 if (m == 0)
2b4b57cd 459 return (0);
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460 m->m_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr);
461 msa = mtod(m, struct sockaddr *);
462 *msa = *asa;
463 m->m_act = (struct mbuf *)1;
464 sbappend(sb, m);
2b4b57cd 465 sbappend(sb, m0);
e435773e 466SBCHECK(sb, "sbappendaddr end");
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467 return (1);
468}
469
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470SBCHECK(sb, str)
471 struct sockbuf *sb;
472 char *str;
473{
474 register int cnt = sb->sb_cc;
475 register int mbcnt = sb->sb_mbcnt;
476 register struct mbuf *m;
477
478 for (m = sb->sb_mb; m; m = m->m_next) {
479 cnt -= m->m_len;
480 mbcnt -= MSIZE;
481 if (m->m_off > MMAXOFF)
482 mbcnt -= CLBYTES;
483 }
484 if (cnt || mbcnt) {
485 printf("cnt %d mbcnt %d\n", cnt, mbcnt);
486 panic(str);
487 }
488}
489
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490/*
491 * Free all mbufs on a sockbuf mbuf chain.
492 * Check that resource allocations return to 0.
493 */
494sbflush(sb)
495 struct sockbuf *sb;
496{
497
498 if (sb->sb_flags & SB_LOCK)
499 panic("sbflush");
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500 if (sb->sb_cc)
501 sbdrop(sb, sb->sb_cc);
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502 if (sb->sb_cc || sb->sb_mbcnt || sb->sb_mb)
503 panic("sbflush 2");
504}
505
506/*
507 * Drop data from (the front of) a sockbuf chain.
508 */
509sbdrop(sb, len)
510 register struct sockbuf *sb;
511 register int len;
512{
513 register struct mbuf *m = sb->sb_mb, *mn;
514
515 while (len > 0) {
516 if (m == 0)
517 panic("sbdrop");
b9f0d37f 518 if (m->m_len > len) {
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519 m->m_len -= len;
520 m->m_off += len;
521 sb->sb_cc -= len;
522 break;
523 }
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524 len -= m->m_len;
525 sbfree(sb, m);
526 MFREE(m, mn);
527 m = mn;
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528 }
529 sb->sb_mb = m;
530}