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[unix-history] / lib / libc / string / ffs.3
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1.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
2.\" All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5.\" Chris Torek.
6.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8.\" are met:
9.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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14.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
16.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
17.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
18.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20.\" without specific prior written permission.
21.\"
22.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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33.\"
34.\" @(#)ffs.3 5.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
35.\"
36.Dd April 19, 1991
37.Dt FFS 3
38.Os
39.Sh NAME
40.Nm ffs
41.Nd find first bit set in a bit string
42.Sh SYNOPSIS
43.Fd #include <string.h>
44.Ft int
45.Fn ffs "int value"
46.Sh DESCRIPTION
47The
48.Fn ffs
c2714ef5 49function
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50finds the first bit set in
51.Fa value
52and returns the index of that bit.
53Bits are numbered starting from 1, starting at the right-most
54bit.
55A return value of 0 means that the argument was zero.
56.Sh SEE ALSO
57.Xr bitstring 3
58.Sh HISTORY
59The
60.Fn ffs
61function appeared in
62.Bx 4.3 .