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[unix-history] / usr.sbin / cron / popen.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software written by Ken Arnold and
6 * published in UNIX Review, Vol. 6, No. 8.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
9 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
10 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
11 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
12 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
13 * by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the
14 * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
15 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
19 *
20 * From Id: popen.c,v 1.5 1994/01/15 20:43:43 vixie Exp
21 */
22
23/* this came out of the ftpd sources; it's been modified to avoid the
24 * globbing stuff since we don't need it. also execvp instead of execv.
25 */
26
27#ifndef lint
28static char rcsid[] = "$Header: $";
29static char sccsid[] = "@(#)popen.c 5.7 (Berkeley) 2/14/89";
30#endif /* not lint */
31
32#include "cron.h"
33#include <sys/signal.h>
34
35
36#define WANT_GLOBBING 0
37
38/*
39 * Special version of popen which avoids call to shell. This insures noone
40 * may create a pipe to a hidden program as a side effect of a list or dir
41 * command.
42 */
43static PID_T *pids;
44static int fds;
45
46FILE *
47cron_popen(program, type)
48 char *program, *type;
49{
50 register char *cp;
51 FILE *iop;
52 int argc, pdes[2];
53 PID_T pid;
54 char *argv[100];
55#if WANT_GLOBBING
56 char **pop, *vv[2];
57 int gargc;
58 char *gargv[1000];
59 extern char **glob(), **copyblk();
60#endif
61
62 if (*type != 'r' && *type != 'w' || type[1])
63 return(NULL);
64
65 if (!pids) {
66 if ((fds = getdtablesize()) <= 0)
67 return(NULL);
68 if (!(pids = (PID_T *)malloc((u_int)(fds * sizeof(PID_T)))))
69 return(NULL);
70 bzero((char *)pids, fds * sizeof(PID_T));
71 }
72 if (pipe(pdes) < 0)
73 return(NULL);
74
75 /* break up string into pieces */
76 for (argc = 0, cp = program;; cp = NULL)
77 if (!(argv[argc++] = strtok(cp, " \t\n")))
78 break;
79
80#if WANT_GLOBBING
81 /* glob each piece */
82 gargv[0] = argv[0];
83 for (gargc = argc = 1; argv[argc]; argc++) {
84 if (!(pop = glob(argv[argc]))) { /* globbing failed */
85 vv[0] = argv[argc];
86 vv[1] = NULL;
87 pop = copyblk(vv);
88 }
89 argv[argc] = (char *)pop; /* save to free later */
90 while (*pop && gargc < 1000)
91 gargv[gargc++] = *pop++;
92 }
93 gargv[gargc] = NULL;
94#endif
95
96 iop = NULL;
97 switch(pid = vfork()) {
98 case -1: /* error */
99 (void)close(pdes[0]);
100 (void)close(pdes[1]);
101 goto pfree;
102 /* NOTREACHED */
103 case 0: /* child */
104 if (*type == 'r') {
105 if (pdes[1] != 1) {
106 dup2(pdes[1], 1);
107 dup2(pdes[1], 2); /* stderr, too! */
108 (void)close(pdes[1]);
109 }
110 (void)close(pdes[0]);
111 } else {
112 if (pdes[0] != 0) {
113 dup2(pdes[0], 0);
114 (void)close(pdes[0]);
115 }
116 (void)close(pdes[1]);
117 }
118#if WANT_GLOBBING
119 execvp(gargv[0], gargv);
120#else
121 execvp(argv[0], argv);
122#endif
123 _exit(1);
124 }
125 /* parent; assume fdopen can't fail... */
126 if (*type == 'r') {
127 iop = fdopen(pdes[0], type);
128 (void)close(pdes[1]);
129 } else {
130 iop = fdopen(pdes[1], type);
131 (void)close(pdes[0]);
132 }
133 pids[fileno(iop)] = pid;
134
135pfree:
136#if WANT_GLOBBING
137 for (argc = 1; argv[argc] != NULL; argc++) {
138/* blkfree((char **)argv[argc]); */
139 free((char *)argv[argc]);
140 }
141#endif
142 return(iop);
143}
144
145int
146cron_pclose(iop)
147 FILE *iop;
148{
149 register int fdes;
150 int omask;
151 WAIT_T stat_loc;
152 PID_T pid;
153
154 /*
155 * pclose returns -1 if stream is not associated with a
156 * `popened' command, or, if already `pclosed'.
157 */
158 if (pids == 0 || pids[fdes = fileno(iop)] == 0)
159 return(-1);
160 (void)fclose(iop);
161 omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT)|sigmask(SIGHUP));
162 while ((pid = wait(&stat_loc)) != pids[fdes] && pid != -1)
163 ;
164 (void)sigsetmask(omask);
165 pids[fdes] = 0;
166 return (pid == -1 ? -1 : WEXITSTATUS(stat_loc));
167}