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[unix-history] / usr / src / contrib / gcc-2.3.3 / loop.h
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1/* Loop optimization definitions for GNU C-Compiler
2 Copyright (C) 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GNU CC.
5
6GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
11GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20/* Get the luid of an insn. Catch the error of trying to reference the LUID
21 of an insn added during loop, since these don't have LUIDs. */
22
23#define INSN_LUID(INSN) \
24 (INSN_UID (INSN) < max_uid_for_loop ? uid_luid[INSN_UID (INSN)] \
25 : (abort (), -1))
26
27/* A "basic induction variable" or biv is a pseudo reg that is set
28 (within this loop) only by incrementing or decrementing it. */
29/* A "general induction variable" or giv is a pseudo reg whose
30 value is a linear function of a biv. */
31
32/* Bivs are recognized by `basic_induction_var';
33 Givs by `general_induct_var'. */
34
35/* An enum for the two different types of givs, those that are used
36 as memory addresses and those that are calculated into registers. */
37enum g_types { DEST_ADDR, DEST_REG };
38
39/* A `struct induction' is created for every instruction that sets
40 an induction variable (either a biv or a giv). */
41
42struct induction
43{
44 rtx insn; /* The insn that sets a biv or giv */
45 rtx new_reg; /* New register, containing strength reduced
46 version of this giv. */
47 rtx src_reg; /* Biv from which this giv is computed.
48 (If this is a biv, then this is the biv.) */
49 enum g_types giv_type; /* Indicate whether DEST_ADDR or DEST_REG */
50 rtx dest_reg; /* Destination register for insn: this is the
51 register which was the biv or giv.
52 For a biv, this equals src_reg.
53 For a DEST_ADDR type giv, this is 0. */
54 rtx *location; /* Place in the insn where this giv occurs.
55 If GIV_TYPE is DEST_REG, this is 0. */
56 enum machine_mode mode; /* The mode of this biv or giv */
57 enum machine_mode mem_mode; /* For DEST_ADDR, mode of the memory object. */
58 rtx mult_val; /* Multiplicative factor for src_reg. */
59 rtx add_val; /* Additive constant for that product. */
60 int benefit; /* Gain from eliminating this insn. */
61 rtx final_value; /* If the giv is used outside the loop, and its
62 final value could be calculated, it is put
63 here, and the giv is made replaceable. Set
64 the giv to this value before the loop. */
65 unsigned replaceable : 1; /* 1 if we can substitute the strength-reduced
66 variable for the original variable.
67 0 means they must be kept separate and the
68 new one must be copied into the old pseudo
69 reg each time the old one is set. */
70 unsigned not_replaceable : 1; /* Used to prevent duplicating work. This is
71 1 if we know that the giv definitely can
72 not be made replaceable, in which case we
73 don't bother checking the variable again
74 even if further info is available.
75 Both this and the above can be zero. */
76 unsigned ignore : 1; /* 1 prohibits further processing of giv */
77 unsigned always_computable : 1;/* 1 if this set occurs each iteration */
78 unsigned maybe_multiple : 1; /* Only used for a biv and 1 if this biv
79 update may be done multiple times per
80 iteration. */
81 unsigned cant_derive : 1; /* For giv's, 1 if this giv cannot derive
82 another giv. This occurs in many cases
83 where a giv's lifetime spans an update to
84 a biv. */
85 unsigned combined_with : 1; /* 1 if this giv has been combined with. It
86 then cannot combine with any other giv. */
87 unsigned maybe_dead : 1; /* 1 if this giv might be dead. In that case,
88 we won't use it to eliminate a biv, it
89 would probably lose. */
90 int lifetime; /* Length of life of this giv */
91 int times_used; /* # times this giv is used. */
92 rtx derive_adjustment; /* If nonzero, is an adjustment to be
93 subtracted from add_val when this giv
94 derives another. This occurs when the
95 giv spans a biv update by incrementation. */
96 struct induction *next_iv; /* For givs, links together all givs that are
97 based on the same biv. For bivs, links
98 together all biv entries that refer to the
99 same biv register. */
100 struct induction *same; /* If this giv has been combined with another
101 giv, this points to the base giv. The base
102 giv will have COMBINED_WITH non-zero. */
103 HOST_WIDE_INT const_adjust; /* Used by loop unrolling, when an address giv
104 is split, and a constant is eliminated from
105 the address, the -constant is stored here
106 for later use. */
107};
108
109/* A `struct iv_class' is created for each biv. */
110
111struct iv_class {
112 int regno; /* Pseudo reg which is the biv. */
113 int biv_count; /* Number of insns setting this reg. */
114 struct induction *biv; /* List of all insns that set this reg. */
115 int giv_count; /* Number of DEST_REG givs computed from this
116 biv. The resulting count is only used in
117 check_dbra_loop. */
118 struct induction *giv; /* List of all insns that compute a giv
119 from this reg. */
120 int total_benefit; /* Sum of BENEFITs of all those givs */
121 rtx initial_value; /* Value of reg at loop start */
122 rtx initial_test; /* Test performed on BIV before loop */
123 struct iv_class *next; /* Links all class structures together */
124 rtx init_insn; /* insn which initializes biv, 0 if none. */
125 rtx init_set; /* SET of INIT_INSN, if any. */
126 unsigned incremented : 1; /* 1 if somewhere incremented/decremented */
127 unsigned eliminable : 1; /* 1 if plausible candidate for elimination. */
128 unsigned nonneg : 1; /* 1 if we added a REG_NONNEG note for this. */
129 unsigned reversed : 1; /* 1 if we reversed the loop that this
130 biv controls. */
131};
132
133/* Definitions used by the basic induction variable discovery code. */
134enum iv_mode { UNKNOWN_INDUCT, BASIC_INDUCT, NOT_BASIC_INDUCT,
135 GENERAL_INDUCT };
136
137/* Variables declared in loop.c, but also needed in unroll.c. */
138
139extern int *uid_luid;
140extern int max_uid_for_loop;
141extern int *uid_loop_num;
142extern int *loop_outer_loop;
143extern rtx *loop_number_exit_labels;
144extern unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT loop_n_iterations;
145extern int max_reg_before_loop;
146
147extern FILE *loop_dump_stream;
148
149extern enum iv_mode *reg_iv_type;
150extern struct induction **reg_iv_info;
151extern struct iv_class **reg_biv_class;
152extern struct iv_class *loop_iv_list;
153
154/* Forward declarations for non-static functions declared in loop.c and
155 unroll.c. */
156int invariant_p ();
157rtx get_condition_for_loop ();
158void emit_iv_add_mult ();
159
160/* Forward declarations for non-static functions declared in stmt.c. */
161void find_loop_tree_blocks ();
162void unroll_block_trees ();
163
164void unroll_loop ();
165rtx biv_total_increment ();
166unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT loop_iterations ();
167rtx final_biv_value ();
168rtx final_giv_value ();
169void emit_unrolled_add ();