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1 | /*- |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. | |
3 | * All rights reserved. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by | |
6 | * Chris Torek. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * %sccs.include.redist.c% | |
586c39b1 | 9 | * |
27295500 | 10 | * @(#)stdio.h 5.26 (Berkeley) %G% |
586c39b1 DF |
11 | */ |
12 | ||
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13 | #ifndef _STDIO_H_ |
14 | #define _STDIO_H_ | |
15 | ||
eb1dc81b | 16 | #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) |
446b1b9b | 17 | #include <sys/types.h> |
eb1dc81b CT |
18 | #endif |
19 | ||
5038e9e5 | 20 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> |
238b8fe5 | 21 | |
6124b236 | 22 | #include <machine/ansi.h> |
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23 | #ifdef _BSD_SIZE_T_ |
24 | typedef _BSD_SIZE_T_ size_t; | |
25 | #undef _BSD_SIZE_T_ | |
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26 | #endif |
27 | ||
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28 | #ifndef NULL |
29 | #define NULL 0 | |
30 | #endif | |
31 | ||
eb1dc81b CT |
32 | /* |
33 | * This is fairly grotesque, but pure ANSI code must not inspect the | |
34 | * innards of an fpos_t anyway. The library internally uses off_t, | |
27295500 CT |
35 | * which we assume is exactly as big as eight chars. (When we switch |
36 | * to gcc 2.4 we will use __attribute__ here.) | |
37 | * | |
38 | * WARNING: the alignment constraints on an off_t and the struct below | |
39 | * differ on (e.g.) the SPARC. Hence, the placement of an fpos_t object | |
40 | * in a structure will change if fpos_t's are not aligned on 8-byte | |
41 | * boundaries. THIS IS A CROCK, but for now there is no way around it. | |
eb1dc81b CT |
42 | */ |
43 | #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) | |
44 | typedef off_t fpos_t; | |
45 | #else | |
46 | typedef struct __sfpos { | |
47 | char _pos[8]; | |
48 | } fpos_t; | |
49 | #endif | |
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50 | |
51 | #define _FSTDIO /* Define for new stdio with functions. */ | |
52 | ||
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53 | /* |
54 | * NB: to fit things in six character monocase externals, the stdio | |
55 | * code uses the prefix `__s' for stdio objects, typically followed | |
56 | * by a three-character attempt at a mnemonic. | |
57 | */ | |
58 | ||
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59 | /* stdio buffers */ |
60 | struct __sbuf { | |
61 | unsigned char *_base; | |
62 | int _size; | |
63 | }; | |
64 | ||
65 | /* | |
66 | * stdio state variables. | |
67 | * | |
68 | * The following always hold: | |
69 | * | |
70 | * if (_flags&(__SLBF|__SWR)) == (__SLBF|__SWR), | |
71 | * _lbfsize is -_bf._size, else _lbfsize is 0 | |
72 | * if _flags&__SRD, _w is 0 | |
73 | * if _flags&__SWR, _r is 0 | |
74 | * | |
75 | * This ensures that the getc and putc macros (or inline functions) never | |
76 | * try to write or read from a file that is in `read' or `write' mode. | |
77 | * (Moreover, they can, and do, automatically switch from read mode to | |
78 | * write mode, and back, on "r+" and "w+" files.) | |
79 | * | |
80 | * _lbfsize is used only to make the inline line-buffered output stream | |
81 | * code as compact as possible. | |
82 | * | |
83 | * _ub, _up, and _ur are used when ungetc() pushes back more characters | |
84 | * than fit in the current _bf, or when ungetc() pushes back a character | |
85 | * that does not match the previous one in _bf. When this happens, | |
86 | * _ub._base becomes non-nil (i.e., a stream has ungetc() data iff | |
87 | * _ub._base!=NULL) and _up and _ur save the current values of _p and _r. | |
27295500 CT |
88 | * |
89 | * NB: see WARNING above before changing the layout of this structure! | |
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90 | */ |
91 | typedef struct __sFILE { | |
92 | unsigned char *_p; /* current position in (some) buffer */ | |
93 | int _r; /* read space left for getc() */ | |
94 | int _w; /* write space left for putc() */ | |
95 | short _flags; /* flags, below; this FILE is free if 0 */ | |
96 | short _file; /* fileno, if Unix descriptor, else -1 */ | |
97 | struct __sbuf _bf; /* the buffer (at least 1 byte, if !NULL) */ | |
98 | int _lbfsize; /* 0 or -_bf._size, for inline putc */ | |
99 | ||
100 | /* operations */ | |
101 | void *_cookie; /* cookie passed to io functions */ | |
4b22ff03 DS |
102 | int (*_close) __P((void *)); |
103 | int (*_read) __P((void *, char *, int)); | |
104 | fpos_t (*_seek) __P((void *, fpos_t, int)); | |
105 | int (*_write) __P((void *, const char *, int)); | |
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106 | |
107 | /* separate buffer for long sequences of ungetc() */ | |
108 | struct __sbuf _ub; /* ungetc buffer */ | |
109 | unsigned char *_up; /* saved _p when _p is doing ungetc data */ | |
110 | int _ur; /* saved _r when _r is counting ungetc data */ | |
111 | ||
112 | /* tricks to meet minimum requirements even when malloc() fails */ | |
113 | unsigned char _ubuf[3]; /* guarantee an ungetc() buffer */ | |
114 | unsigned char _nbuf[1]; /* guarantee a getc() buffer */ | |
115 | ||
116 | /* separate buffer for fgetline() when line crosses buffer boundary */ | |
117 | struct __sbuf _lb; /* buffer for fgetline() */ | |
118 | ||
119 | /* Unix stdio files get aligned to block boundaries on fseek() */ | |
120 | int _blksize; /* stat.st_blksize (may be != _bf._size) */ | |
27295500 | 121 | fpos_t _offset; /* current lseek offset (see WARNING) */ |
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122 | } FILE; |
123 | ||
d9f57e12 | 124 | __BEGIN_DECLS |
238b8fe5 | 125 | extern FILE __sF[]; |
d9f57e12 | 126 | __END_DECLS |
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127 | |
128 | #define __SLBF 0x0001 /* line buffered */ | |
129 | #define __SNBF 0x0002 /* unbuffered */ | |
130 | #define __SRD 0x0004 /* OK to read */ | |
131 | #define __SWR 0x0008 /* OK to write */ | |
132 | /* RD and WR are never simultaneously asserted */ | |
133 | #define __SRW 0x0010 /* open for reading & writing */ | |
134 | #define __SEOF 0x0020 /* found EOF */ | |
135 | #define __SERR 0x0040 /* found error */ | |
136 | #define __SMBF 0x0080 /* _buf is from malloc */ | |
137 | #define __SAPP 0x0100 /* fdopen()ed in append mode */ | |
138 | #define __SSTR 0x0200 /* this is an sprintf/snprintf string */ | |
139 | #define __SOPT 0x0400 /* do fseek() optimisation */ | |
140 | #define __SNPT 0x0800 /* do not do fseek() optimisation */ | |
141 | #define __SOFF 0x1000 /* set iff _offset is in fact correct */ | |
142 | #define __SMOD 0x2000 /* true => fgetline modified _p text */ | |
143 | ||
144 | /* | |
145 | * The following three definitions are for ANSI C, which took them | |
146 | * from System V, which brilliantly took internal interface macros and | |
147 | * made them official arguments to setvbuf(), without renaming them. | |
148 | * Hence, these ugly _IOxxx names are *supposed* to appear in user code. | |
149 | * | |
150 | * Although numbered as their counterparts above, the implementation | |
151 | * does not rely on this. | |
152 | */ | |
153 | #define _IOFBF 0 /* setvbuf should set fully buffered */ | |
154 | #define _IOLBF 1 /* setvbuf should set line buffered */ | |
155 | #define _IONBF 2 /* setvbuf should set unbuffered */ | |
156 | ||
157 | #define BUFSIZ 1024 /* size of buffer used by setbuf */ | |
7002c7bd MT |
158 | #define EOF (-1) |
159 | ||
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160 | /* |
161 | * FOPEN_MAX is a minimum maximum, and should be the number of descriptors | |
162 | * that the kernel can provide without allocation of a resource that can | |
163 | * fail without the process sleeping. Do not use this for anything. | |
164 | */ | |
165 | #define FOPEN_MAX 20 /* must be <= OPEN_MAX <sys/syslimits.h> */ | |
166 | #define FILENAME_MAX 1024 /* must be <= PATH_MAX <sys/syslimits.h> */ | |
7002c7bd | 167 | |
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168 | /* System V/ANSI C; this is the wrong way to do this, do *not* use these. */ |
169 | #ifndef _ANSI_SOURCE | |
45c3183f | 170 | #define P_tmpdir "/var/tmp/" |
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171 | #endif |
172 | #define L_tmpnam 1024 /* XXX must be == PATH_MAX */ | |
173 | #define TMP_MAX 308915776 | |
174 | ||
175 | #ifndef SEEK_SET | |
176 | #define SEEK_SET 0 /* set file offset to offset */ | |
177 | #endif | |
178 | #ifndef SEEK_CUR | |
179 | #define SEEK_CUR 1 /* set file offset to current plus offset */ | |
180 | #endif | |
181 | #ifndef SEEK_END | |
182 | #define SEEK_END 2 /* set file offset to EOF plus offset */ | |
183 | #endif | |
184 | ||
185 | #define stdin (&__sF[0]) | |
186 | #define stdout (&__sF[1]) | |
187 | #define stderr (&__sF[2]) | |
188 | ||
189 | /* | |
190 | * Functions defined in ANSI C standard. | |
191 | */ | |
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192 | __BEGIN_DECLS |
193 | void clearerr __P((FILE *)); | |
194 | int fclose __P((FILE *)); | |
195 | int feof __P((FILE *)); | |
196 | int ferror __P((FILE *)); | |
197 | int fflush __P((FILE *)); | |
198 | int fgetc __P((FILE *)); | |
199 | int fgetpos __P((FILE *, fpos_t *)); | |
200 | char *fgets __P((char *, size_t, FILE *)); | |
4b22ff03 | 201 | FILE *fopen __P((const char *, const char *)); |
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202 | int fprintf __P((FILE *, const char *, ...)); |
203 | int fputc __P((int, FILE *)); | |
204 | int fputs __P((const char *, FILE *)); | |
ccb7e87d | 205 | size_t fread __P((void *, size_t, size_t, FILE *)); |
4b22ff03 | 206 | FILE *freopen __P((const char *, const char *, FILE *)); |
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207 | int fscanf __P((FILE *, const char *, ...)); |
208 | int fseek __P((FILE *, long, int)); | |
209 | int fsetpos __P((FILE *, const fpos_t *)); | |
210 | long ftell __P((const FILE *)); | |
ccb7e87d | 211 | size_t fwrite __P((const void *, size_t, size_t, FILE *)); |
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212 | int getc __P((FILE *)); |
213 | int getchar __P((void)); | |
214 | char *gets __P((char *)); | |
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215 | #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) |
216 | extern int sys_nerr; /* perror(3) external variables */ | |
51b54813 | 217 | extern const char *const sys_errlist[]; |
c3ae73e3 | 218 | #endif |
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219 | void perror __P((const char *)); |
220 | int printf __P((const char *, ...)); | |
221 | int putc __P((int, FILE *)); | |
222 | int putchar __P((int)); | |
223 | int puts __P((const char *)); | |
224 | int remove __P((const char *)); | |
4b22ff03 | 225 | int rename __P((const char *, const char *)); |
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226 | void rewind __P((FILE *)); |
227 | int scanf __P((const char *, ...)); | |
228 | void setbuf __P((FILE *, char *)); | |
229 | int setvbuf __P((FILE *, char *, int, size_t)); | |
230 | int sprintf __P((char *, const char *, ...)); | |
1f1f39ac | 231 | int sscanf __P((const char *, const char *, ...)); |
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232 | FILE *tmpfile __P((void)); |
233 | char *tmpnam __P((char *)); | |
234 | int ungetc __P((int, FILE *)); | |
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235 | int vfprintf __P((FILE *, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_)); |
236 | int vprintf __P((const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_)); | |
237 | int vsprintf __P((char *, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_)); | |
5038e9e5 | 238 | __END_DECLS |
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239 | |
240 | /* | |
241 | * Functions defined in POSIX 1003.1. | |
242 | */ | |
243 | #ifndef _ANSI_SOURCE | |
244 | #define L_cuserid 9 /* size for cuserid(); UT_NAMESIZE + 1 */ | |
245 | #define L_ctermid 1024 /* size for ctermid(); PATH_MAX */ | |
246 | ||
5038e9e5 | 247 | __BEGIN_DECLS |
41dd63a8 | 248 | char *ctermid __P((char *)); |
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249 | FILE *fdopen __P((int, const char *)); |
250 | int fileno __P((FILE *)); | |
251 | __END_DECLS | |
4b22ff03 | 252 | #endif /* not ANSI */ |
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253 | |
254 | /* | |
255 | * Routines that are purely local. | |
256 | */ | |
4b22ff03 | 257 | #if !defined (_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) |
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258 | __BEGIN_DECLS |
259 | char *fgetline __P((FILE *, size_t *)); | |
260 | int fpurge __P((FILE *)); | |
261 | int getw __P((FILE *)); | |
262 | int pclose __P((FILE *)); | |
4b22ff03 | 263 | FILE *popen __P((const char *, const char *)); |
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264 | int putw __P((int, FILE *)); |
265 | void setbuffer __P((FILE *, char *, int)); | |
266 | int setlinebuf __P((FILE *)); | |
45c3183f | 267 | char *tempnam __P((const char *, const char *)); |
5038e9e5 | 268 | int snprintf __P((char *, size_t, const char *, ...)); |
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269 | int vsnprintf __P((char *, size_t, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_)); |
270 | int vscanf __P((const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_)); | |
271 | int vsscanf __P((const char *, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_)); | |
d92240ee | 272 | FILE *zopen __P((const char *, const char *, int)); |
5038e9e5 | 273 | __END_DECLS |
cede253f | 274 | |
6b5bab0e DS |
275 | /* |
276 | * This is a #define because the function is used internally and | |
277 | * (unlike vfscanf) the name __svfscanf is guaranteed not to collide | |
278 | * with a user function when _ANSI_SOURCE or _POSIX_SOURCE is defined. | |
279 | */ | |
280 | #define vfscanf __svfscanf | |
281 | ||
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282 | /* |
283 | * Stdio function-access interface. | |
284 | */ | |
5038e9e5 | 285 | __BEGIN_DECLS |
4b22ff03 DS |
286 | FILE *funopen __P((const void *, |
287 | int (*)(void *, char *, int), | |
288 | int (*)(void *, const char *, int), | |
289 | fpos_t (*)(void *, fpos_t, int), | |
290 | int (*)(void *))); | |
5038e9e5 | 291 | __END_DECLS |
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292 | #define fropen(cookie, fn) funopen(cookie, fn, 0, 0, 0) |
293 | #define fwopen(cookie, fn) funopen(cookie, 0, fn, 0, 0) | |
d9f57e12 | 294 | #endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && !_POSIX_SOURCE */ |
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295 | |
296 | /* | |
297 | * Functions internal to the implementation. | |
298 | */ | |
d9f57e12 | 299 | __BEGIN_DECLS |
5038e9e5 | 300 | int __srget __P((FILE *)); |
3d2899e6 | 301 | int __svfscanf __P((FILE *, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_)); |
5038e9e5 | 302 | int __swbuf __P((int, FILE *)); |
d9f57e12 | 303 | __END_DECLS |
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304 | |
305 | /* | |
306 | * The __sfoo macros are here so that we can | |
307 | * define function versions in the C library. | |
308 | */ | |
309 | #define __sgetc(p) (--(p)->_r < 0 ? __srget(p) : (int)(*(p)->_p++)) | |
6b5bab0e | 310 | #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__STDC__) |
a0b1156b | 311 | static __inline int __sputc(int _c, FILE *_p) { |
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312 | if (--_p->_w >= 0 || (_p->_w >= _p->_lbfsize && (char)_c != '\n')) |
313 | return (*_p->_p++ = _c); | |
314 | else | |
315 | return (__swbuf(_c, _p)); | |
316 | } | |
317 | #else | |
318 | /* | |
319 | * This has been tuned to generate reasonable code on the vax using pcc. | |
320 | */ | |
321 | #define __sputc(c, p) \ | |
322 | (--(p)->_w < 0 ? \ | |
323 | (p)->_w >= (p)->_lbfsize ? \ | |
324 | (*(p)->_p = (c)), *(p)->_p != '\n' ? \ | |
325 | (int)*(p)->_p++ : \ | |
326 | __swbuf('\n', p) : \ | |
327 | __swbuf((int)(c), p) : \ | |
328 | (*(p)->_p = (c), (int)*(p)->_p++)) | |
329 | #endif | |
330 | ||
331 | #define __sfeof(p) (((p)->_flags & __SEOF) != 0) | |
332 | #define __sferror(p) (((p)->_flags & __SERR) != 0) | |
333 | #define __sclearerr(p) ((void)((p)->_flags &= ~(__SERR|__SEOF))) | |
334 | #define __sfileno(p) ((p)->_file) | |
335 | ||
336 | #define feof(p) __sfeof(p) | |
337 | #define ferror(p) __sferror(p) | |
338 | #define clearerr(p) __sclearerr(p) | |
339 | ||
340 | #ifndef _ANSI_SOURCE | |
341 | #define fileno(p) __sfileno(p) | |
342 | #endif | |
343 | ||
344 | #ifndef lint | |
345 | #define getc(fp) __sgetc(fp) | |
346 | #define putc(x, fp) __sputc(x, fp) | |
347 | #endif /* lint */ | |
348 | ||
349 | #define getchar() getc(stdin) | |
350 | #define putchar(x) putc(x, stdout) | |
351 | #endif /* _STDIO_H_ */ |