Please let stdio.h define sys_errlist and sys_nerr,
[unix-history] / gnu / usr.bin / cc / common / local-alloc.c
CommitLineData
9bf86ebb
PR
1/* Allocate registers within a basic block, for GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GNU CC.
5
6GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
11GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20
21/* Allocation of hard register numbers to pseudo registers is done in
22 two passes. In this pass we consider only regs that are born and
23 die once within one basic block. We do this one basic block at a
24 time. Then the next pass allocates the registers that remain.
25 Two passes are used because this pass uses methods that work only
26 on linear code, but that do a better job than the general methods
27 used in global_alloc, and more quickly too.
28
29 The assignments made are recorded in the vector reg_renumber
30 whose space is allocated here. The rtl code itself is not altered.
31
32 We assign each instruction in the basic block a number
33 which is its order from the beginning of the block.
34 Then we can represent the lifetime of a pseudo register with
35 a pair of numbers, and check for conflicts easily.
36 We can record the availability of hard registers with a
37 HARD_REG_SET for each instruction. The HARD_REG_SET
38 contains 0 or 1 for each hard reg.
39
40 To avoid register shuffling, we tie registers together when one
41 dies by being copied into another, or dies in an instruction that
42 does arithmetic to produce another. The tied registers are
43 allocated as one. Registers with different reg class preferences
44 can never be tied unless the class preferred by one is a subclass
45 of the one preferred by the other.
46
47 Tying is represented with "quantity numbers".
48 A non-tied register is given a new quantity number.
49 Tied registers have the same quantity number.
50
51 We have provision to exempt registers, even when they are contained
52 within the block, that can be tied to others that are not contained in it.
53 This is so that global_alloc could process them both and tie them then.
54 But this is currently disabled since tying in global_alloc is not
55 yet implemented. */
56
57#include <stdio.h>
58#include "config.h"
59#include "rtl.h"
60#include "flags.h"
61#include "basic-block.h"
62#include "regs.h"
63#include "hard-reg-set.h"
64#include "insn-config.h"
65#include "recog.h"
66#include "output.h"
67\f
68/* Pseudos allocated here cannot be reallocated by global.c if the hard
69 register is used as a spill register. So we don't allocate such pseudos
70 here if their preferred class is likely to be used by spills.
71
72 On most machines, the appropriate test is if the class has one
73 register, so we default to that. */
74
75#ifndef CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P
76#define CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P(CLASS) (reg_class_size[(int) (CLASS)] == 1)
77#endif
78
79/* Next quantity number available for allocation. */
80
81static int next_qty;
82
83/* In all the following vectors indexed by quantity number. */
84
85/* Element Q is the hard reg number chosen for quantity Q,
86 or -1 if none was found. */
87
88static short *qty_phys_reg;
89
90/* We maintain two hard register sets that indicate suggested hard registers
91 for each quantity. The first, qty_phys_copy_sugg, contains hard registers
92 that are tied to the quantity by a simple copy. The second contains all
93 hard registers that are tied to the quantity via an arithmetic operation.
94
95 The former register set is given priority for allocation. This tends to
96 eliminate copy insns. */
97
98/* Element Q is a set of hard registers that are suggested for quantity Q by
99 copy insns. */
100
101static HARD_REG_SET *qty_phys_copy_sugg;
102
103/* Element Q is a set of hard registers that are suggested for quantity Q by
104 arithmetic insns. */
105
106static HARD_REG_SET *qty_phys_sugg;
107
108/* Element Q is non-zero if there is a suggested register in
109 qty_phys_copy_sugg. */
110
111static char *qty_phys_has_copy_sugg;
112
113/* Element Q is non-zero if there is a suggested register in qty_phys_sugg. */
114
115static char *qty_phys_has_sugg;
116
117/* Element Q is the number of refs to quantity Q. */
118
119static int *qty_n_refs;
120
121/* Element Q is a reg class contained in (smaller than) the
122 preferred classes of all the pseudo regs that are tied in quantity Q.
123 This is the preferred class for allocating that quantity. */
124
125static enum reg_class *qty_min_class;
126
127/* Insn number (counting from head of basic block)
128 where quantity Q was born. -1 if birth has not been recorded. */
129
130static int *qty_birth;
131
132/* Insn number (counting from head of basic block)
133 where quantity Q died. Due to the way tying is done,
134 and the fact that we consider in this pass only regs that die but once,
135 a quantity can die only once. Each quantity's life span
136 is a set of consecutive insns. -1 if death has not been recorded. */
137
138static int *qty_death;
139
140/* Number of words needed to hold the data in quantity Q.
141 This depends on its machine mode. It is used for these purposes:
142 1. It is used in computing the relative importances of qtys,
143 which determines the order in which we look for regs for them.
144 2. It is used in rules that prevent tying several registers of
145 different sizes in a way that is geometrically impossible
146 (see combine_regs). */
147
148static int *qty_size;
149
150/* This holds the mode of the registers that are tied to qty Q,
151 or VOIDmode if registers with differing modes are tied together. */
152
153static enum machine_mode *qty_mode;
154
155/* Number of times a reg tied to qty Q lives across a CALL_INSN. */
156
157static int *qty_n_calls_crossed;
158
159/* Register class within which we allocate qty Q if we can't get
160 its preferred class. */
161
162static enum reg_class *qty_alternate_class;
163
164/* Element Q is the SCRATCH expression for which this quantity is being
165 allocated or 0 if this quantity is allocating registers. */
166
167static rtx *qty_scratch_rtx;
168
169/* Element Q is the register number of one pseudo register whose
170 reg_qty value is Q, or -1 is this quantity is for a SCRATCH. This
171 register should be the head of the chain maintained in reg_next_in_qty. */
172
173static int *qty_first_reg;
174
175/* If (REG N) has been assigned a quantity number, is a register number
176 of another register assigned the same quantity number, or -1 for the
177 end of the chain. qty_first_reg point to the head of this chain. */
178
179static int *reg_next_in_qty;
180
181/* reg_qty[N] (where N is a pseudo reg number) is the qty number of that reg
182 if it is >= 0,
183 of -1 if this register cannot be allocated by local-alloc,
184 or -2 if not known yet.
185
186 Note that if we see a use or death of pseudo register N with
187 reg_qty[N] == -2, register N must be local to the current block. If
188 it were used in more than one block, we would have reg_qty[N] == -1.
189 This relies on the fact that if reg_basic_block[N] is >= 0, register N
190 will not appear in any other block. We save a considerable number of
191 tests by exploiting this.
192
193 If N is < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, reg_qty[N] is undefined and should not
194 be referenced. */
195
196static int *reg_qty;
197
198/* The offset (in words) of register N within its quantity.
199 This can be nonzero if register N is SImode, and has been tied
200 to a subreg of a DImode register. */
201
202static char *reg_offset;
203
204/* Vector of substitutions of register numbers,
205 used to map pseudo regs into hardware regs.
206 This is set up as a result of register allocation.
207 Element N is the hard reg assigned to pseudo reg N,
208 or is -1 if no hard reg was assigned.
209 If N is a hard reg number, element N is N. */
210
211short *reg_renumber;
212
213/* Set of hard registers live at the current point in the scan
214 of the instructions in a basic block. */
215
216static HARD_REG_SET regs_live;
217
218/* Each set of hard registers indicates registers live at a particular
219 point in the basic block. For N even, regs_live_at[N] says which
220 hard registers are needed *after* insn N/2 (i.e., they may not
221 conflict with the outputs of insn N/2 or the inputs of insn N/2 + 1.
222
223 If an object is to conflict with the inputs of insn J but not the
224 outputs of insn J + 1, we say it is born at index J*2 - 1. Similarly,
225 if it is to conflict with the outputs of insn J but not the inputs of
226 insn J + 1, it is said to die at index J*2 + 1. */
227
228static HARD_REG_SET *regs_live_at;
229
230/* Communicate local vars `insn_number' and `insn'
231 from `block_alloc' to `reg_is_set', `wipe_dead_reg', and `alloc_qty'. */
232static int this_insn_number;
233static rtx this_insn;
234
235static void block_alloc ();
236static void update_equiv_regs ();
237static int no_conflict_p ();
238static int combine_regs ();
239static void wipe_dead_reg ();
240static int find_free_reg ();
241static void reg_is_born ();
242static void reg_is_set ();
243static void mark_life ();
244static void post_mark_life ();
245static int qty_compare ();
246static int qty_compare_1 ();
247static int reg_meets_class_p ();
248static void update_qty_class ();
249static int requires_inout_p ();
250\f
251/* Allocate a new quantity (new within current basic block)
252 for register number REGNO which is born at index BIRTH
253 within the block. MODE and SIZE are info on reg REGNO. */
254
255static void
256alloc_qty (regno, mode, size, birth)
257 int regno;
258 enum machine_mode mode;
259 int size, birth;
260{
261 register int qty = next_qty++;
262
263 reg_qty[regno] = qty;
264 reg_offset[regno] = 0;
265 reg_next_in_qty[regno] = -1;
266
267 qty_first_reg[qty] = regno;
268 qty_size[qty] = size;
269 qty_mode[qty] = mode;
270 qty_birth[qty] = birth;
271 qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] = reg_n_calls_crossed[regno];
272 qty_min_class[qty] = reg_preferred_class (regno);
273 qty_alternate_class[qty] = reg_alternate_class (regno);
274 qty_n_refs[qty] = reg_n_refs[regno];
275}
276\f
277/* Similar to `alloc_qty', but allocates a quantity for a SCRATCH rtx
278 used as operand N in INSN. We assume here that the SCRATCH is used in
279 a CLOBBER. */
280
281static void
282alloc_qty_for_scratch (scratch, n, insn, insn_code_num, insn_number)
283 rtx scratch;
284 int n;
285 rtx insn;
286 int insn_code_num, insn_number;
287{
288 register int qty;
289 enum reg_class class;
290 char *p, c;
291 int i;
292
293#ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
294 /* If we haven't yet computed which alternative will be used, do so now.
295 Then set P to the constraints for that alternative. */
296 if (which_alternative == -1)
297 if (! constrain_operands (insn_code_num, 0))
298 return;
299
300 for (p = insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_num][n], i = 0;
301 *p && i < which_alternative; p++)
302 if (*p == ',')
303 i++;
304
305 /* Compute the class required for this SCRATCH. If we don't need a
306 register, the class will remain NO_REGS. If we guessed the alternative
307 number incorrectly, reload will fix things up for us. */
308
309 class = NO_REGS;
310 while ((c = *p++) != '\0' && c != ',')
311 switch (c)
312 {
313 case '=': case '+': case '?':
314 case '#': case '&': case '!':
315 case '*': case '%':
316 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
317 case 'm': case '<': case '>': case 'V': case 'o':
318 case 'E': case 'F': case 'G': case 'H':
319 case 's': case 'i': case 'n':
320 case 'I': case 'J': case 'K': case 'L':
321 case 'M': case 'N': case 'O': case 'P':
322#ifdef EXTRA_CONSTRAINT
323 case 'Q': case 'R': case 'S': case 'T': case 'U':
324#endif
325 case 'p':
326 /* These don't say anything we care about. */
327 break;
328
329 case 'X':
330 /* We don't need to allocate this SCRATCH. */
331 return;
332
333 case 'g': case 'r':
334 class = reg_class_subunion[(int) class][(int) GENERAL_REGS];
335 break;
336
337 default:
338 class
339 = reg_class_subunion[(int) class][(int) REG_CLASS_FROM_LETTER (c)];
340 break;
341 }
342
343 /* If CLASS has only a few registers, don't allocate the SCRATCH here since
344 it will prevent that register from being used as a spill register.
345 reload will do the allocation. */
346
347 if (class == NO_REGS || CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (class))
348 return;
349
350#else /* REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS */
351
352 class = GENERAL_REGS;
353#endif
354
355
356 qty = next_qty++;
357
358 qty_first_reg[qty] = -1;
359 qty_scratch_rtx[qty] = scratch;
360 qty_size[qty] = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (scratch));
361 qty_mode[qty] = GET_MODE (scratch);
362 qty_birth[qty] = 2 * insn_number - 1;
363 qty_death[qty] = 2 * insn_number + 1;
364 qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] = 0;
365 qty_min_class[qty] = class;
366 qty_alternate_class[qty] = NO_REGS;
367 qty_n_refs[qty] = 1;
368}
369\f
370/* Main entry point of this file. */
371
372void
373local_alloc ()
374{
375 register int b, i;
376 int max_qty;
377
378 /* Leaf functions and non-leaf functions have different needs.
379 If defined, let the machine say what kind of ordering we
380 should use. */
381#ifdef ORDER_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_ALLOC
382 ORDER_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_ALLOC;
383#endif
384
385 /* Promote REG_EQUAL notes to REG_EQUIV notes and adjust status of affected
386 registers. */
387 update_equiv_regs ();
388
389 /* This sets the maximum number of quantities we can have. Quantity
390 numbers start at zero and we can have one for each pseudo plus the
391 number of SCRATCHes in the largest block, in the worst case. */
392 max_qty = (max_regno - FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) + max_scratch;
393
394 /* Allocate vectors of temporary data.
395 See the declarations of these variables, above,
396 for what they mean. */
397
398 qty_phys_reg = (short *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (short));
399 qty_phys_copy_sugg = (HARD_REG_SET *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
400 qty_phys_has_copy_sugg = (char *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (char));
401 qty_phys_sugg = (HARD_REG_SET *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
402 qty_phys_has_sugg = (char *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (char));
403 qty_birth = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
404 qty_death = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
405 qty_scratch_rtx = (rtx *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (rtx));
406 qty_first_reg = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
407 qty_size = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
408 qty_mode = (enum machine_mode *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (enum machine_mode));
409 qty_n_calls_crossed = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
410 qty_min_class = (enum reg_class *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (enum reg_class));
411 qty_alternate_class = (enum reg_class *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (enum reg_class));
412 qty_n_refs = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
413
414 reg_qty = (int *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (int));
415 reg_offset = (char *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (char));
416 reg_next_in_qty = (int *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (int));
417
418 reg_renumber = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
419 for (i = 0; i < max_regno; i++)
420 reg_renumber[i] = -1;
421
422 /* Determine which pseudo-registers can be allocated by local-alloc.
423 In general, these are the registers used only in a single block and
424 which only die once. However, if a register's preferred class has only
425 a few entries, don't allocate this register here unless it is preferred
426 or nothing since retry_global_alloc won't be able to move it to
427 GENERAL_REGS if a reload register of this class is needed.
428
429 We need not be concerned with which block actually uses the register
430 since we will never see it outside that block. */
431
432 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
433 {
434 if (reg_basic_block[i] >= 0 && reg_n_deaths[i] == 1
435 && (reg_alternate_class (i) == NO_REGS
436 || ! CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_preferred_class (i))))
437 reg_qty[i] = -2;
438 else
439 reg_qty[i] = -1;
440 }
441
442 /* Force loop below to initialize entire quantity array. */
443 next_qty = max_qty;
444
445 /* Allocate each block's local registers, block by block. */
446
447 for (b = 0; b < n_basic_blocks; b++)
448 {
449 /* NEXT_QTY indicates which elements of the `qty_...'
450 vectors might need to be initialized because they were used
451 for the previous block; it is set to the entire array before
452 block 0. Initialize those, with explicit loop if there are few,
453 else with bzero and bcopy. Do not initialize vectors that are
454 explicit set by `alloc_qty'. */
455
456 if (next_qty < 6)
457 {
458 for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
459 {
460 qty_scratch_rtx[i] = 0;
461 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (qty_phys_copy_sugg[i]);
462 qty_phys_has_copy_sugg[i] = 0;
463 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (qty_phys_sugg[i]);
464 qty_phys_has_sugg[i] = 0;
465 }
466 }
467 else
468 {
469#define CLEAR(vector) \
470 bzero ((vector), (sizeof (*(vector))) * next_qty);
471
472 CLEAR (qty_scratch_rtx);
473 CLEAR (qty_phys_copy_sugg);
474 CLEAR (qty_phys_has_copy_sugg);
475 CLEAR (qty_phys_sugg);
476 CLEAR (qty_phys_has_sugg);
477 }
478
479 next_qty = 0;
480
481 block_alloc (b);
482#ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
483 alloca (0);
484#endif
485 }
486}
487\f
488/* Depth of loops we are in while in update_equiv_regs. */
489static int loop_depth;
490
491/* Used for communication between the following two functions: contains
492 a MEM that we wish to ensure remains unchanged. */
493static rtx equiv_mem;
494
495/* Set nonzero if EQUIV_MEM is modified. */
496static int equiv_mem_modified;
497
498/* If EQUIV_MEM is modified by modifying DEST, indicate that it is modified.
499 Called via note_stores. */
500
501static void
502validate_equiv_mem_from_store (dest, set)
503 rtx dest;
504 rtx set;
505{
506 if ((GET_CODE (dest) == REG
507 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (dest, equiv_mem))
508 || (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM
509 && true_dependence (dest, equiv_mem)))
510 equiv_mem_modified = 1;
511}
512
513/* Verify that no store between START and the death of REG invalidates
514 MEMREF. MEMREF is invalidated by modifying a register used in MEMREF,
515 by storing into an overlapping memory location, or with a non-const
516 CALL_INSN.
517
518 Return 1 if MEMREF remains valid. */
519
520static int
521validate_equiv_mem (start, reg, memref)
522 rtx start;
523 rtx reg;
524 rtx memref;
525{
526 rtx insn;
527 rtx note;
528
529 equiv_mem = memref;
530 equiv_mem_modified = 0;
531
532 /* If the memory reference has side effects or is volatile, it isn't a
533 valid equivalence. */
534 if (side_effects_p (memref))
535 return 0;
536
537 for (insn = start; insn && ! equiv_mem_modified; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
538 {
539 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) != 'i')
540 continue;
541
542 if (find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, reg))
543 return 1;
544
545 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN && ! RTX_UNCHANGING_P (memref)
546 && ! CONST_CALL_P (insn))
547 return 0;
548
549 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), validate_equiv_mem_from_store);
550
551 /* If a register mentioned in MEMREF is modified via an
552 auto-increment, we lose the equivalence. Do the same if one
553 dies; although we could extend the life, it doesn't seem worth
554 the trouble. */
555
556 for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
557 if ((REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_INC
558 || REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_DEAD)
559 && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG
560 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (note, 0), memref))
561 return 0;
562 }
563
564 return 0;
565}
566\f
567/* TRUE if X references a memory location that would be affected by a store
568 to MEMREF. */
569
570static int
571memref_referenced_p (memref, x)
572 rtx x;
573 rtx memref;
574{
575 int i, j;
576 char *fmt;
577 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
578
579 switch (code)
580 {
581 case REG:
582 case CONST_INT:
583 case CONST:
584 case LABEL_REF:
585 case SYMBOL_REF:
586 case CONST_DOUBLE:
587 case PC:
588 case CC0:
589 case HIGH:
590 case LO_SUM:
591 return 0;
592
593 case MEM:
594 if (true_dependence (memref, x))
595 return 1;
596 break;
597
598 case SET:
599 /* If we are setting a MEM, it doesn't count (its address does), but any
600 other SET_DEST that has a MEM in it is referencing the MEM. */
601 if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == MEM)
602 {
603 if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0)))
604 return 1;
605 }
606 else if (memref_referenced_p (memref, SET_DEST (x)))
607 return 1;
608
609 return memref_referenced_p (memref, SET_SRC (x));
610 }
611
612 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
613 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
614 switch (fmt[i])
615 {
616 case 'e':
617 if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (x, i)))
618 return 1;
619 break;
620 case 'E':
621 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
622 if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XVECEXP (x, i, j)))
623 return 1;
624 break;
625 }
626
627 return 0;
628}
629
630/* TRUE if some insn in the range (START, END] references a memory location
631 that would be affected by a store to MEMREF. */
632
633static int
634memref_used_between_p (memref, start, end)
635 rtx memref;
636 rtx start;
637 rtx end;
638{
639 rtx insn;
640
641 for (insn = NEXT_INSN (start); insn != NEXT_INSN (end);
642 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
643 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i'
644 && memref_referenced_p (memref, PATTERN (insn)))
645 return 1;
646
647 return 0;
648}
649\f
650/* INSN is a copy from SRC to DEST, both registers, and SRC does not die
651 in INSN.
652
653 Search forward to see if SRC dies before either it or DEST is modified,
654 but don't scan past the end of a basic block. If so, we can replace SRC
655 with DEST and let SRC die in INSN.
656
657 This will reduce the number of registers live in that range and may enable
658 DEST to be tied to SRC, thus often saving one register in addition to a
659 register-register copy. */
660
661static void
662optimize_reg_copy_1 (insn, dest, src)
663 rtx insn;
664 rtx dest;
665 rtx src;
666{
667 rtx p, q;
668 rtx note;
669 rtx dest_death = 0;
670 int sregno = REGNO (src);
671 int dregno = REGNO (dest);
672
673 if (sregno == dregno
674#ifdef SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
675 /* We don't want to mess with hard regs if register classes are small. */
676 || sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER || dregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
677#endif
678 /* We don't see all updates to SP if they are in an auto-inc memory
679 reference, so we must disallow this optimization on them. */
680 || sregno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM || dregno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
681 return;
682
683 for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
684 {
685 if (GET_CODE (p) == CODE_LABEL || GET_CODE (p) == JUMP_INSN
686 || (GET_CODE (p) == NOTE
687 && (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG
688 || NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)))
689 break;
690
691 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) != 'i')
692 continue;
693
694 if (reg_set_p (src, p) || reg_set_p (dest, p)
695 /* Don't change a USE of a register. */
696 || (GET_CODE (PATTERN (p)) == USE
697 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src, XEXP (PATTERN (p), 0))))
698 break;
699
700 /* See if all of SRC dies in P. This test is slightly more
701 conservative than it needs to be. */
702 if ((note = find_regno_note (p, REG_DEAD, sregno)) != 0
703 && GET_MODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == GET_MODE (src))
704 {
705 int failed = 0;
706 int length = 0;
707 int d_length = 0;
708 int n_calls = 0;
709 int d_n_calls = 0;
710
711 /* We can do the optimization. Scan forward from INSN again,
712 replacing regs as we go. Set FAILED if a replacement can't
713 be done. In that case, we can't move the death note for SRC.
714 This should be rare. */
715
716 /* Set to stop at next insn. */
717 for (q = next_real_insn (insn);
718 q != next_real_insn (p);
719 q = next_real_insn (q))
720 {
721 if (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src, PATTERN (q)))
722 {
723 /* If SRC is a hard register, we might miss some
724 overlapping registers with validate_replace_rtx,
725 so we would have to undo it. We can't if DEST is
726 present in the insn, so fail in that combination
727 of cases. */
728 if (sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
729 && reg_mentioned_p (dest, PATTERN (q)))
730 failed = 1;
731
732 /* Replace all uses and make sure that the register
733 isn't still present. */
734 else if (validate_replace_rtx (src, dest, q)
735 && (sregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
736 || ! reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src,
737 PATTERN (q))))
738 {
739 /* We assume that a register is used exactly once per
740 insn in the updates below. If this is not correct,
741 no great harm is done. */
742 if (sregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
743 reg_n_refs[sregno] -= loop_depth;
744 if (dregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
745 reg_n_refs[dregno] += loop_depth;
746 }
747 else
748 {
749 validate_replace_rtx (dest, src, q);
750 failed = 1;
751 }
752 }
753
754 /* Count the insns and CALL_INSNs passed. If we passed the
755 death note of DEST, show increased live length. */
756 length++;
757 if (dest_death)
758 d_length++;
759
760 if (GET_CODE (q) == CALL_INSN)
761 {
762 n_calls++;
763 if (dest_death)
764 d_n_calls++;
765 }
766
767 /* If DEST dies here, remove the death note and save it for
768 later. Make sure ALL of DEST dies here; again, this is
769 overly conservative. */
770 if (dest_death == 0
771 && (dest_death = find_regno_note (q, REG_DEAD, dregno)) != 0
772 && GET_MODE (XEXP (dest_death, 0)) == GET_MODE (dest))
773 remove_note (q, dest_death);
774 }
775
776 if (! failed)
777 {
778 if (sregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
779 {
780 reg_live_length[sregno] -= length;
781 reg_n_calls_crossed[sregno] -= n_calls;
782 }
783
784 if (dregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
785 {
786 reg_live_length[dregno] += d_length;
787 reg_n_calls_crossed[dregno] += d_n_calls;
788 }
789
790 /* Move death note of SRC from P to INSN. */
791 remove_note (p, note);
792 XEXP (note, 1) = REG_NOTES (insn);
793 REG_NOTES (insn) = note;
794 }
795
796 /* Put death note of DEST on P if we saw it die. */
797 if (dest_death)
798 {
799 XEXP (dest_death, 1) = REG_NOTES (p);
800 REG_NOTES (p) = dest_death;
801 }
802
803 return;
804 }
805
806 /* If SRC is a hard register which is set or killed in some other
807 way, we can't do this optimization. */
808 else if (sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
809 && dead_or_set_p (p, src))
810 break;
811 }
812}
813\f
814/* INSN is a copy of SRC to DEST, in which SRC dies. See if we now have
815 a sequence of insns that modify DEST followed by an insn that sets
816 SRC to DEST in which DEST dies, with no prior modification of DEST.
817 (There is no need to check if the insns in between actually modify
818 DEST. We should not have cases where DEST is not modified, but
819 the optimization is safe if no such modification is detected.)
820 In that case, we can replace all uses of DEST, starting with INSN and
821 ending with the set of SRC to DEST, with SRC. We do not do this
822 optimization if a CALL_INSN is crossed unless SRC already crosses a
823 call.
824
825 It is assumed that DEST and SRC are pseudos; it is too complicated to do
826 this for hard registers since the substitutions we may make might fail. */
827
828static void
829optimize_reg_copy_2 (insn, dest, src)
830 rtx insn;
831 rtx dest;
832 rtx src;
833{
834 rtx p, q;
835 rtx set;
836 int sregno = REGNO (src);
837 int dregno = REGNO (dest);
838
839 for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
840 {
841 if (GET_CODE (p) == CODE_LABEL || GET_CODE (p) == JUMP_INSN
842 || (GET_CODE (p) == NOTE
843 && (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG
844 || NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)))
845 break;
846
847 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) != 'i')
848 continue;
849
850 set = single_set (p);
851 if (set && SET_SRC (set) == dest && SET_DEST (set) == src
852 && find_reg_note (p, REG_DEAD, dest))
853 {
854 /* We can do the optimization. Scan forward from INSN again,
855 replacing regs as we go. */
856
857 /* Set to stop at next insn. */
858 for (q = insn; q != NEXT_INSN (p); q = NEXT_INSN (q))
859 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (q)) == 'i')
860 {
861 if (reg_mentioned_p (dest, PATTERN (q)))
862 {
863 PATTERN (q) = replace_rtx (PATTERN (q), dest, src);
864
865 /* We assume that a register is used exactly once per
866 insn in the updates below. If this is not correct,
867 no great harm is done. */
868 reg_n_refs[dregno] -= loop_depth;
869 reg_n_refs[sregno] += loop_depth;
870 }
871
872
873 if (GET_CODE (q) == CALL_INSN)
874 {
875 reg_n_calls_crossed[dregno]--;
876 reg_n_calls_crossed[sregno]++;
877 }
878 }
879
880 remove_note (p, find_reg_note (p, REG_DEAD, dest));
881 reg_n_deaths[dregno]--;
882 remove_note (insn, find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, src));
883 reg_n_deaths[sregno]--;
884 return;
885 }
886
887 if (reg_set_p (src, p)
888 || (GET_CODE (p) == CALL_INSN && reg_n_calls_crossed[sregno] == 0))
889 break;
890 }
891}
892\f
893/* Find registers that are equivalent to a single value throughout the
894 compilation (either because they can be referenced in memory or are set once
895 from a single constant). Lower their priority for a register.
896
897 If such a register is only referenced once, try substituting its value
898 into the using insn. If it succeeds, we can eliminate the register
899 completely. */
900
901static void
902update_equiv_regs ()
903{
904 rtx *reg_equiv_init_insn = (rtx *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (rtx *));
905 rtx *reg_equiv_replacement = (rtx *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (rtx *));
906 rtx insn;
907
908 bzero (reg_equiv_init_insn, max_regno * sizeof (rtx *));
909 bzero (reg_equiv_replacement, max_regno * sizeof (rtx *));
910
911 init_alias_analysis ();
912
913 loop_depth = 1;
914
915 /* Scan the insns and find which registers have equivalences. Do this
916 in a separate scan of the insns because (due to -fcse-follow-jumps)
917 a register can be set below its use. */
918 for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
919 {
920 rtx note;
921 rtx set = single_set (insn);
922 rtx dest;
923 int regno;
924
925 if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE)
926 {
927 if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
928 loop_depth++;
929 else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
930 loop_depth--;
931 }
932
933 /* If this insn contains more (or less) than a single SET, ignore it. */
934 if (set == 0)
935 continue;
936
937 dest = SET_DEST (set);
938
939 /* If this sets a MEM to the contents of a REG that is only used
940 in a single basic block, see if the register is always equivalent
941 to that memory location and if moving the store from INSN to the
942 insn that set REG is safe. If so, put a REG_EQUIV note on the
943 initializing insn. */
944
945 if (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == REG
946 && (regno = REGNO (SET_SRC (set))) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
947 && reg_basic_block[regno] >= 0
948 && reg_equiv_init_insn[regno] != 0
949 && validate_equiv_mem (reg_equiv_init_insn[regno], SET_SRC (set),
950 dest)
951 && ! memref_used_between_p (SET_DEST (set),
952 reg_equiv_init_insn[regno], insn))
953 REG_NOTES (reg_equiv_init_insn[regno])
954 = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_EQUIV, dest,
955 REG_NOTES (reg_equiv_init_insn[regno]));
956
957 /* If this is a register-register copy where SRC is not dead, see if we
958 can optimize it. */
959 if (flag_expensive_optimizations && GET_CODE (dest) == REG
960 && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == REG
961 && ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, SET_SRC (set)))
962 optimize_reg_copy_1 (insn, dest, SET_SRC (set));
963
964 /* Similarly for a pseudo-pseudo copy when SRC is dead. */
965 else if (flag_expensive_optimizations && GET_CODE (dest) == REG
966 && REGNO (dest) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
967 && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == REG
968 && REGNO (SET_SRC (set)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
969 && find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, SET_SRC (set)))
970 optimize_reg_copy_2 (insn, dest, SET_SRC (set));
971
972 /* Otherwise, we only handle the case of a pseudo register being set
973 once. */
974 if (GET_CODE (dest) != REG
975 || (regno = REGNO (dest)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
976 || reg_n_sets[regno] != 1)
977 continue;
978
979 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX);
980
981 /* Record this insn as initializing this register. */
982 reg_equiv_init_insn[regno] = insn;
983
984 /* If this register is known to be equal to a constant, record that
985 it is always equivalent to the constant. */
986 if (note && CONSTANT_P (XEXP (note, 0)))
987 PUT_MODE (note, (enum machine_mode) REG_EQUIV);
988
989 /* If this insn introduces a "constant" register, decrease the priority
990 of that register. Record this insn if the register is only used once
991 more and the equivalence value is the same as our source.
992
993 The latter condition is checked for two reasons: First, it is an
994 indication that it may be more efficient to actually emit the insn
995 as written (if no registers are available, reload will substitute
996 the equivalence). Secondly, it avoids problems with any registers
997 dying in this insn whose death notes would be missed.
998
999 If we don't have a REG_EQUIV note, see if this insn is loading
1000 a register used only in one basic block from a MEM. If so, and the
1001 MEM remains unchanged for the life of the register, add a REG_EQUIV
1002 note. */
1003
1004 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX);
1005
1006 if (note == 0 && reg_basic_block[regno] >= 0
1007 && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == MEM
1008 && validate_equiv_mem (insn, dest, SET_SRC (set)))
1009 REG_NOTES (insn) = note = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_EQUIV, SET_SRC (set),
1010 REG_NOTES (insn));
1011
1012 /* Don't mess with things live during setjmp. */
1013 if (note && reg_live_length[regno] >= 0)
1014 {
1015 int regno = REGNO (dest);
1016
1017 /* Note that the statement below does not affect the priority
1018 in local-alloc! */
1019 reg_live_length[regno] *= 2;
1020
1021 /* If the register is referenced exactly twice, meaning it is set
1022 once and used once, indicate that the reference may be replaced
1023 by the equivalence we computed above. If the register is only
1024 used in one basic block, this can't succeed or combine would
1025 have done it.
1026
1027 It would be nice to use "loop_depth * 2" in the compare
1028 below. Unfortunately, LOOP_DEPTH need not be constant within
1029 a basic block so this would be too complicated.
1030
1031 This case normally occurs when a parameter is read from memory
1032 and then used exactly once, not in a loop. */
1033
1034 if (reg_n_refs[regno] == 2
1035 && reg_basic_block[regno] < 0
1036 && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (note, 0), SET_SRC (set)))
1037 reg_equiv_replacement[regno] = SET_SRC (set);
1038 }
1039 }
1040
1041 /* Now scan all regs killed in an insn to see if any of them are registers
1042 only used that once. If so, see if we can replace the reference with
1043 the equivalent from. If we can, delete the initializing reference
1044 and this register will go away. */
1045 for (insn = next_active_insn (get_insns ());
1046 insn;
1047 insn = next_active_insn (insn))
1048 {
1049 rtx link;
1050
1051 for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
1052 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD
1053 /* Make sure this insn still refers to the register. */
1054 && reg_mentioned_p (XEXP (link, 0), PATTERN (insn)))
1055 {
1056 int regno = REGNO (XEXP (link, 0));
1057
1058 if (reg_equiv_replacement[regno]
1059 && validate_replace_rtx (regno_reg_rtx[regno],
1060 reg_equiv_replacement[regno], insn))
1061 {
1062 rtx equiv_insn = reg_equiv_init_insn[regno];
1063
1064 remove_death (regno, insn);
1065 reg_n_refs[regno] = 0;
1066 PUT_CODE (equiv_insn, NOTE);
1067 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (equiv_insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
1068 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (equiv_insn) = 0;
1069 }
1070 }
1071 }
1072}
1073\f
1074/* Allocate hard regs to the pseudo regs used only within block number B.
1075 Only the pseudos that die but once can be handled. */
1076
1077static void
1078block_alloc (b)
1079 int b;
1080{
1081 register int i, q;
1082 register rtx insn;
1083 rtx note;
1084 int insn_number = 0;
1085 int insn_count = 0;
1086 int max_uid = get_max_uid ();
1087 int *qty_order;
1088 int no_conflict_combined_regno = -1;
1089
1090 /* Count the instructions in the basic block. */
1091
1092 insn = basic_block_end[b];
1093 while (1)
1094 {
1095 if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
1096 if (++insn_count > max_uid)
1097 abort ();
1098 if (insn == basic_block_head[b])
1099 break;
1100 insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
1101 }
1102
1103 /* +2 to leave room for a post_mark_life at the last insn and for
1104 the birth of a CLOBBER in the first insn. */
1105 regs_live_at = (HARD_REG_SET *) alloca ((2 * insn_count + 2)
1106 * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
1107 bzero (regs_live_at, (2 * insn_count + 2) * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
1108
1109 /* Initialize table of hardware registers currently live. */
1110
1111#ifdef HARD_REG_SET
1112 regs_live = *basic_block_live_at_start[b];
1113#else
1114 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live, basic_block_live_at_start[b]);
1115#endif
1116
1117 /* This loop scans the instructions of the basic block
1118 and assigns quantities to registers.
1119 It computes which registers to tie. */
1120
1121 insn = basic_block_head[b];
1122 while (1)
1123 {
1124 register rtx body = PATTERN (insn);
1125
1126 if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
1127 insn_number++;
1128
1129 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
1130 {
1131 register rtx link, set;
1132 register int win = 0;
1133 register rtx r0, r1;
1134 int combined_regno = -1;
1135 int i;
1136 int insn_code_number = recog_memoized (insn);
1137
1138 this_insn_number = insn_number;
1139 this_insn = insn;
1140
1141 if (insn_code_number >= 0)
1142 insn_extract (insn);
1143 which_alternative = -1;
1144
1145 /* Is this insn suitable for tying two registers?
1146 If so, try doing that.
1147 Suitable insns are those with at least two operands and where
1148 operand 0 is an output that is a register that is not
1149 earlyclobber.
1150
1151 We can tie operand 0 with some operand that dies in this insn.
1152 First look for operands that are required to be in the same
1153 register as operand 0. If we find such, only try tying that
1154 operand or one that can be put into that operand if the
1155 operation is commutative. If we don't find an operand
1156 that is required to be in the same register as operand 0,
1157 we can tie with any operand.
1158
1159 Subregs in place of regs are also ok.
1160
1161 If tying is done, WIN is set nonzero. */
1162
1163 if (insn_code_number >= 0
1164#ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1165 && insn_n_operands[insn_code_number] > 1
1166 && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][0][0] == '='
1167 && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][0][1] != '&'
1168#else
1169 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
1170 && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)), recog_operand[0])
1171#endif
1172 )
1173 {
1174#ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1175 int must_match_0 = -1;
1176
1177
1178 for (i = 1; i < insn_n_operands[insn_code_number]; i++)
1179 if (requires_inout_p
1180 (insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i]))
1181 must_match_0 = i;
1182#endif
1183
1184 r0 = recog_operand[0];
1185 for (i = 1; i < insn_n_operands[insn_code_number]; i++)
1186 {
1187#ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1188 /* Skip this operand if we found an operand that
1189 must match operand 0 and this operand isn't it
1190 and can't be made to be it by commutativity. */
1191
1192 if (must_match_0 >= 0 && i != must_match_0
1193 && ! (i == must_match_0 + 1
1194 && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i-1][0] == '%')
1195 && ! (i == must_match_0 - 1
1196 && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i][0] == '%'))
1197 continue;
1198#endif
1199
1200 r1 = recog_operand[i];
1201
1202 /* If the operand is an address, find a register in it.
1203 There may be more than one register, but we only try one
1204 of them. */
1205 if (
1206#ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1207 insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i][0] == 'p'
1208#else
1209 insn_operand_address_p[insn_code_number][i]
1210#endif
1211 )
1212 while (GET_CODE (r1) == PLUS || GET_CODE (r1) == MULT)
1213 r1 = XEXP (r1, 0);
1214
1215 if (GET_CODE (r0) == REG || GET_CODE (r0) == SUBREG)
1216 {
1217 /* We have two priorities for hard register preferences.
1218 If we have a move insn or an insn whose first input
1219 can only be in the same register as the output, give
1220 priority to an equivalence found from that insn. */
1221 int may_save_copy
1222 = ((SET_DEST (body) == r0 && SET_SRC (body) == r1)
1223#ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1224 || (r1 == recog_operand[i] && must_match_0 >= 0)
1225#endif
1226 );
1227
1228 if (GET_CODE (r1) == REG || GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG)
1229 win = combine_regs (r1, r0, may_save_copy,
1230 insn_number, insn, 0);
1231 }
1232 }
1233 }
1234
1235 /* Recognize an insn sequence with an ultimate result
1236 which can safely overlap one of the inputs.
1237 The sequence begins with a CLOBBER of its result,
1238 and ends with an insn that copies the result to itself
1239 and has a REG_EQUAL note for an equivalent formula.
1240 That note indicates what the inputs are.
1241 The result and the input can overlap if each insn in
1242 the sequence either doesn't mention the input
1243 or has a REG_NO_CONFLICT note to inhibit the conflict.
1244
1245 We do the combining test at the CLOBBER so that the
1246 destination register won't have had a quantity number
1247 assigned, since that would prevent combining. */
1248
1249 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER
1250 && (r0 = XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0),
1251 GET_CODE (r0) == REG)
1252 && (link = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LIBCALL, NULL_RTX)) != 0
1253 && XEXP (link, 0) != 0
1254 && GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == INSN
1255 && (set = single_set (XEXP (link, 0))) != 0
1256 && SET_DEST (set) == r0 && SET_SRC (set) == r0
1257 && (note = find_reg_note (XEXP (link, 0), REG_EQUAL,
1258 NULL_RTX)) != 0)
1259 {
1260 if (r1 = XEXP (note, 0), GET_CODE (r1) == REG
1261 /* Check that we have such a sequence. */
1262 && no_conflict_p (insn, r0, r1))
1263 win = combine_regs (r1, r0, 1, insn_number, insn, 1);
1264 else if (GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)))[0] == 'e'
1265 && (r1 = XEXP (XEXP (note, 0), 0),
1266 GET_CODE (r1) == REG || GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG)
1267 && no_conflict_p (insn, r0, r1))
1268 win = combine_regs (r1, r0, 0, insn_number, insn, 1);
1269
1270 /* Here we care if the operation to be computed is
1271 commutative. */
1272 else if ((GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == EQ
1273 || GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == NE
1274 || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0))) == 'c')
1275 && (r1 = XEXP (XEXP (note, 0), 1),
1276 (GET_CODE (r1) == REG || GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG))
1277 && no_conflict_p (insn, r0, r1))
1278 win = combine_regs (r1, r0, 0, insn_number, insn, 1);
1279
1280 /* If we did combine something, show the register number
1281 in question so that we know to ignore its death. */
1282 if (win)
1283 no_conflict_combined_regno = REGNO (r1);
1284 }
1285
1286 /* If registers were just tied, set COMBINED_REGNO
1287 to the number of the register used in this insn
1288 that was tied to the register set in this insn.
1289 This register's qty should not be "killed". */
1290
1291 if (win)
1292 {
1293 while (GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG)
1294 r1 = SUBREG_REG (r1);
1295 combined_regno = REGNO (r1);
1296 }
1297
1298 /* Mark the death of everything that dies in this instruction,
1299 except for anything that was just combined. */
1300
1301 for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
1302 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD
1303 && GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == REG
1304 && combined_regno != REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))
1305 && (no_conflict_combined_regno != REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))
1306 || ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_NO_CONFLICT, XEXP (link, 0))))
1307 wipe_dead_reg (XEXP (link, 0), 0);
1308
1309 /* Allocate qty numbers for all registers local to this block
1310 that are born (set) in this instruction.
1311 A pseudo that already has a qty is not changed. */
1312
1313 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), reg_is_set);
1314
1315 /* If anything is set in this insn and then unused, mark it as dying
1316 after this insn, so it will conflict with our outputs. This
1317 can't match with something that combined, and it doesn't matter
1318 if it did. Do this after the calls to reg_is_set since these
1319 die after, not during, the current insn. */
1320
1321 for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
1322 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_UNUSED
1323 && GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == REG)
1324 wipe_dead_reg (XEXP (link, 0), 1);
1325
1326#ifndef SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
1327 /* Allocate quantities for any SCRATCH operands of this insn. We
1328 don't do this for machines with small register classes because
1329 those machines can use registers explicitly mentioned in the
1330 RTL as spill registers and our usage of hard registers
1331 explicitly for SCRATCH operands will conflict. On those machines,
1332 reload will allocate the SCRATCH. */
1333
1334 if (insn_code_number >= 0)
1335 for (i = 0; i < insn_n_operands[insn_code_number]; i++)
1336 if (GET_CODE (recog_operand[i]) == SCRATCH)
1337 alloc_qty_for_scratch (recog_operand[i], i, insn,
1338 insn_code_number, insn_number);
1339#endif
1340
1341 /* If this is an insn that has a REG_RETVAL note pointing at a
1342 CLOBBER insn, we have reached the end of a REG_NO_CONFLICT
1343 block, so clear any register number that combined within it. */
1344 if ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, NULL_RTX)) != 0
1345 && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == INSN
1346 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (XEXP (note, 0))) == CLOBBER)
1347 no_conflict_combined_regno = -1;
1348 }
1349
1350 /* Set the registers live after INSN_NUMBER. Note that we never
1351 record the registers live before the block's first insn, since no
1352 pseudos we care about are live before that insn. */
1353
1354 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live_at[2 * insn_number], regs_live);
1355 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live_at[2 * insn_number + 1], regs_live);
1356
1357 if (insn == basic_block_end[b])
1358 break;
1359
1360 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
1361 }
1362
1363 /* Now every register that is local to this basic block
1364 should have been given a quantity, or else -1 meaning ignore it.
1365 Every quantity should have a known birth and death.
1366
1367 Order the qtys so we assign them registers in order of
1368 decreasing length of life. Normally call qsort, but if we
1369 have only a very small number of quantities, sort them ourselves. */
1370
1371 qty_order = (int *) alloca (next_qty * sizeof (int));
1372 for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
1373 qty_order[i] = i;
1374
1375#define EXCHANGE(I1, I2) \
1376 { i = qty_order[I1]; qty_order[I1] = qty_order[I2]; qty_order[I2] = i; }
1377
1378 switch (next_qty)
1379 {
1380 case 3:
1381 /* Make qty_order[2] be the one to allocate last. */
1382 if (qty_compare (0, 1) > 0)
1383 EXCHANGE (0, 1);
1384 if (qty_compare (1, 2) > 0)
1385 EXCHANGE (2, 1);
1386
1387 /* ... Fall through ... */
1388 case 2:
1389 /* Put the best one to allocate in qty_order[0]. */
1390 if (qty_compare (0, 1) > 0)
1391 EXCHANGE (0, 1);
1392
1393 /* ... Fall through ... */
1394
1395 case 1:
1396 case 0:
1397 /* Nothing to do here. */
1398 break;
1399
1400 default:
1401 qsort (qty_order, next_qty, sizeof (int), qty_compare_1);
1402 }
1403
1404 /* Try to put each quantity in a suggested physical register, if it has one.
1405 This may cause registers to be allocated that otherwise wouldn't be, but
1406 this seems acceptable in local allocation (unlike global allocation). */
1407 for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
1408 {
1409 q = qty_order[i];
1410 if (qty_phys_has_sugg[q] || qty_phys_has_copy_sugg[q])
1411 qty_phys_reg[q] = find_free_reg (qty_min_class[q], qty_mode[q], q,
1412 0, 1, qty_birth[q], qty_death[q]);
1413 else
1414 qty_phys_reg[q] = -1;
1415 }
1416
1417 /* Now for each qty that is not a hardware register,
1418 look for a hardware register to put it in.
1419 First try the register class that is cheapest for this qty,
1420 if there is more than one class. */
1421
1422 for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
1423 {
1424 q = qty_order[i];
1425 if (qty_phys_reg[q] < 0)
1426 {
1427 if (N_REG_CLASSES > 1)
1428 {
1429 qty_phys_reg[q] = find_free_reg (qty_min_class[q],
1430 qty_mode[q], q, 0, 0,
1431 qty_birth[q], qty_death[q]);
1432 if (qty_phys_reg[q] >= 0)
1433 continue;
1434 }
1435
1436 if (qty_alternate_class[q] != NO_REGS)
1437 qty_phys_reg[q] = find_free_reg (qty_alternate_class[q],
1438 qty_mode[q], q, 0, 0,
1439 qty_birth[q], qty_death[q]);
1440 }
1441 }
1442
1443 /* Now propagate the register assignments
1444 to the pseudo regs belonging to the qtys. */
1445
1446 for (q = 0; q < next_qty; q++)
1447 if (qty_phys_reg[q] >= 0)
1448 {
1449 for (i = qty_first_reg[q]; i >= 0; i = reg_next_in_qty[i])
1450 reg_renumber[i] = qty_phys_reg[q] + reg_offset[i];
1451 if (qty_scratch_rtx[q])
1452 {
1453 PUT_CODE (qty_scratch_rtx[q], REG);
1454 REGNO (qty_scratch_rtx[q]) = qty_phys_reg[q];
1455
1456 for (i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (qty_phys_reg[q],
1457 GET_MODE (qty_scratch_rtx[q])) - 1;
1458 i >= 0; i--)
1459 regs_ever_live[qty_phys_reg[q] + i] = 1;
1460
1461 /* Must clear the USED field, because it will have been set by
1462 copy_rtx_if_shared, but the leaf_register code expects that
1463 it is zero in all REG rtx. copy_rtx_if_shared does not set the
1464 used bit for REGs, but does for SCRATCHes. */
1465 qty_scratch_rtx[q]->used = 0;
1466 }
1467 }
1468}
1469\f
1470/* Compare two quantities' priority for getting real registers.
1471 We give shorter-lived quantities higher priority.
1472 Quantities with more references are also preferred, as are quantities that
1473 require multiple registers. This is the identical prioritization as
1474 done by global-alloc.
1475
1476 We used to give preference to registers with *longer* lives, but using
1477 the same algorithm in both local- and global-alloc can speed up execution
1478 of some programs by as much as a factor of three! */
1479
1480static int
1481qty_compare (q1, q2)
1482 int q1, q2;
1483{
1484 /* Note that the quotient will never be bigger than
1485 the value of floor_log2 times the maximum number of
1486 times a register can occur in one insn (surely less than 100).
1487 Multiplying this by 10000 can't overflow. */
1488 register int pri1
1489 = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[q1]) * qty_n_refs[q1])
1490 / ((qty_death[q1] - qty_birth[q1]) * qty_size[q1]))
1491 * 10000);
1492 register int pri2
1493 = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[q2]) * qty_n_refs[q2])
1494 / ((qty_death[q2] - qty_birth[q2]) * qty_size[q2]))
1495 * 10000);
1496 return pri2 - pri1;
1497}
1498
1499static int
1500qty_compare_1 (q1, q2)
1501 int *q1, *q2;
1502{
1503 register int tem;
1504
1505 /* Note that the quotient will never be bigger than
1506 the value of floor_log2 times the maximum number of
1507 times a register can occur in one insn (surely less than 100).
1508 Multiplying this by 10000 can't overflow. */
1509 register int pri1
1510 = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[*q1]) * qty_n_refs[*q1])
1511 / ((qty_death[*q1] - qty_birth[*q1]) * qty_size[*q1]))
1512 * 10000);
1513 register int pri2
1514 = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[*q2]) * qty_n_refs[*q2])
1515 / ((qty_death[*q2] - qty_birth[*q2]) * qty_size[*q2]))
1516 * 10000);
1517
1518 tem = pri2 - pri1;
1519 if (tem != 0) return tem;
1520 /* If qtys are equally good, sort by qty number,
1521 so that the results of qsort leave nothing to chance. */
1522 return *q1 - *q2;
1523}
1524\f
1525/* Attempt to combine the two registers (rtx's) USEDREG and SETREG.
1526 Returns 1 if have done so, or 0 if cannot.
1527
1528 Combining registers means marking them as having the same quantity
1529 and adjusting the offsets within the quantity if either of
1530 them is a SUBREG).
1531
1532 We don't actually combine a hard reg with a pseudo; instead
1533 we just record the hard reg as the suggestion for the pseudo's quantity.
1534 If we really combined them, we could lose if the pseudo lives
1535 across an insn that clobbers the hard reg (eg, movstr).
1536
1537 ALREADY_DEAD is non-zero if USEDREG is known to be dead even though
1538 there is no REG_DEAD note on INSN. This occurs during the processing
1539 of REG_NO_CONFLICT blocks.
1540
1541 MAY_SAVE_COPYCOPY is non-zero if this insn is simply copying USEDREG to
1542 SETREG or if the input and output must share a register.
1543 In that case, we record a hard reg suggestion in QTY_PHYS_COPY_SUGG.
1544
1545 There are elaborate checks for the validity of combining. */
1546
1547
1548static int
1549combine_regs (usedreg, setreg, may_save_copy, insn_number, insn, already_dead)
1550 rtx usedreg, setreg;
1551 int may_save_copy;
1552 int insn_number;
1553 rtx insn;
1554 int already_dead;
1555{
1556 register int ureg, sreg;
1557 register int offset = 0;
1558 int usize, ssize;
1559 register int sqty;
1560
1561 /* Determine the numbers and sizes of registers being used. If a subreg
1562 is present that does not change the entire register, don't consider
1563 this a copy insn. */
1564
1565 while (GET_CODE (usedreg) == SUBREG)
1566 {
1567 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (usedreg))) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
1568 may_save_copy = 0;
1569 offset += SUBREG_WORD (usedreg);
1570 usedreg = SUBREG_REG (usedreg);
1571 }
1572 if (GET_CODE (usedreg) != REG)
1573 return 0;
1574 ureg = REGNO (usedreg);
1575 usize = REG_SIZE (usedreg);
1576
1577 while (GET_CODE (setreg) == SUBREG)
1578 {
1579 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (setreg))) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
1580 may_save_copy = 0;
1581 offset -= SUBREG_WORD (setreg);
1582 setreg = SUBREG_REG (setreg);
1583 }
1584 if (GET_CODE (setreg) != REG)
1585 return 0;
1586 sreg = REGNO (setreg);
1587 ssize = REG_SIZE (setreg);
1588
1589 /* If UREG is a pseudo-register that hasn't already been assigned a
1590 quantity number, it means that it is not local to this block or dies
1591 more than once. In either event, we can't do anything with it. */
1592 if ((ureg >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && reg_qty[ureg] < 0)
1593 /* Do not combine registers unless one fits within the other. */
1594 || (offset > 0 && usize + offset > ssize)
1595 || (offset < 0 && usize + offset < ssize)
1596 /* Do not combine with a smaller already-assigned object
1597 if that smaller object is already combined with something bigger. */
1598 || (ssize > usize && ureg >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1599 && usize < qty_size[reg_qty[ureg]])
1600 /* Can't combine if SREG is not a register we can allocate. */
1601 || (sreg >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && reg_qty[sreg] == -1)
1602 /* Don't combine with a pseudo mentioned in a REG_NO_CONFLICT note.
1603 These have already been taken care of. This probably wouldn't
1604 combine anyway, but don't take any chances. */
1605 || (ureg >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1606 && find_reg_note (insn, REG_NO_CONFLICT, usedreg))
1607 /* Don't tie something to itself. In most cases it would make no
1608 difference, but it would screw up if the reg being tied to itself
1609 also dies in this insn. */
1610 || ureg == sreg
1611 /* Don't try to connect two different hardware registers. */
1612 || (ureg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && sreg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1613 /* Don't connect two different machine modes if they have different
1614 implications as to which registers may be used. */
1615 || !MODES_TIEABLE_P (GET_MODE (usedreg), GET_MODE (setreg)))
1616 return 0;
1617
1618 /* Now, if UREG is a hard reg and SREG is a pseudo, record the hard reg in
1619 qty_phys_sugg for the pseudo instead of tying them.
1620
1621 Return "failure" so that the lifespan of UREG is terminated here;
1622 that way the two lifespans will be disjoint and nothing will prevent
1623 the pseudo reg from being given this hard reg. */
1624
1625 if (ureg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1626 {
1627 /* Allocate a quantity number so we have a place to put our
1628 suggestions. */
1629 if (reg_qty[sreg] == -2)
1630 reg_is_born (setreg, 2 * insn_number);
1631
1632 if (reg_qty[sreg] >= 0)
1633 {
1634 if (may_save_copy)
1635 {
1636 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_copy_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]], ureg);
1637 qty_phys_has_copy_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]] = 1;
1638 }
1639 else
1640 {
1641 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]], ureg);
1642 qty_phys_has_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]] = 1;
1643 }
1644 }
1645 return 0;
1646 }
1647
1648 /* Similarly for SREG a hard register and UREG a pseudo register. */
1649
1650 if (sreg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1651 {
1652 if (may_save_copy)
1653 {
1654 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_copy_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]], sreg);
1655 qty_phys_has_copy_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]] = 1;
1656 }
1657 else
1658 {
1659 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]], sreg);
1660 qty_phys_has_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]] = 1;
1661 }
1662 return 0;
1663 }
1664
1665 /* At this point we know that SREG and UREG are both pseudos.
1666 Do nothing if SREG already has a quantity or is a register that we
1667 don't allocate. */
1668 if (reg_qty[sreg] >= -1
1669 /* If we are not going to let any regs live across calls,
1670 don't tie a call-crossing reg to a non-call-crossing reg. */
1671 || (current_function_has_nonlocal_label
1672 && ((reg_n_calls_crossed[ureg] > 0)
1673 != (reg_n_calls_crossed[sreg] > 0))))
1674 return 0;
1675
1676 /* We don't already know about SREG, so tie it to UREG
1677 if this is the last use of UREG, provided the classes they want
1678 are compatible. */
1679
1680 if ((already_dead || find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, ureg))
1681 && reg_meets_class_p (sreg, qty_min_class[reg_qty[ureg]]))
1682 {
1683 /* Add SREG to UREG's quantity. */
1684 sqty = reg_qty[ureg];
1685 reg_qty[sreg] = sqty;
1686 reg_offset[sreg] = reg_offset[ureg] + offset;
1687 reg_next_in_qty[sreg] = qty_first_reg[sqty];
1688 qty_first_reg[sqty] = sreg;
1689
1690 /* If SREG's reg class is smaller, set qty_min_class[SQTY]. */
1691 update_qty_class (sqty, sreg);
1692
1693 /* Update info about quantity SQTY. */
1694 qty_n_calls_crossed[sqty] += reg_n_calls_crossed[sreg];
1695 qty_n_refs[sqty] += reg_n_refs[sreg];
1696 if (usize < ssize)
1697 {
1698 register int i;
1699
1700 for (i = qty_first_reg[sqty]; i >= 0; i = reg_next_in_qty[i])
1701 reg_offset[i] -= offset;
1702
1703 qty_size[sqty] = ssize;
1704 qty_mode[sqty] = GET_MODE (setreg);
1705 }
1706 }
1707 else
1708 return 0;
1709
1710 return 1;
1711}
1712\f
1713/* Return 1 if the preferred class of REG allows it to be tied
1714 to a quantity or register whose class is CLASS.
1715 True if REG's reg class either contains or is contained in CLASS. */
1716
1717static int
1718reg_meets_class_p (reg, class)
1719 int reg;
1720 enum reg_class class;
1721{
1722 register enum reg_class rclass = reg_preferred_class (reg);
1723 return (reg_class_subset_p (rclass, class)
1724 || reg_class_subset_p (class, rclass));
1725}
1726
1727/* Return 1 if the two specified classes have registers in common.
1728 If CALL_SAVED, then consider only call-saved registers. */
1729
1730static int
1731reg_classes_overlap_p (c1, c2, call_saved)
1732 register enum reg_class c1;
1733 register enum reg_class c2;
1734 int call_saved;
1735{
1736 HARD_REG_SET c;
1737 int i;
1738
1739 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[(int) c1]);
1740 AND_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[(int) c2]);
1741
1742 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1743 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (c, i)
1744 && (! call_saved || ! call_used_regs[i]))
1745 return 1;
1746
1747 return 0;
1748}
1749
1750/* Update the class of QTY assuming that REG is being tied to it. */
1751
1752static void
1753update_qty_class (qty, reg)
1754 int qty;
1755 int reg;
1756{
1757 enum reg_class rclass = reg_preferred_class (reg);
1758 if (reg_class_subset_p (rclass, qty_min_class[qty]))
1759 qty_min_class[qty] = rclass;
1760
1761 rclass = reg_alternate_class (reg);
1762 if (reg_class_subset_p (rclass, qty_alternate_class[qty]))
1763 qty_alternate_class[qty] = rclass;
1764}
1765\f
1766/* Handle something which alters the value of an rtx REG.
1767
1768 REG is whatever is set or clobbered. SETTER is the rtx that
1769 is modifying the register.
1770
1771 If it is not really a register, we do nothing.
1772 The file-global variables `this_insn' and `this_insn_number'
1773 carry info from `block_alloc'. */
1774
1775static void
1776reg_is_set (reg, setter)
1777 rtx reg;
1778 rtx setter;
1779{
1780 /* Note that note_stores will only pass us a SUBREG if it is a SUBREG of
1781 a hard register. These may actually not exist any more. */
1782
1783 if (GET_CODE (reg) != SUBREG
1784 && GET_CODE (reg) != REG)
1785 return;
1786
1787 /* Mark this register as being born. If it is used in a CLOBBER, mark
1788 it as being born halfway between the previous insn and this insn so that
1789 it conflicts with our inputs but not the outputs of the previous insn. */
1790
1791 reg_is_born (reg, 2 * this_insn_number - (GET_CODE (setter) == CLOBBER));
1792}
1793\f
1794/* Handle beginning of the life of register REG.
1795 BIRTH is the index at which this is happening. */
1796
1797static void
1798reg_is_born (reg, birth)
1799 rtx reg;
1800 int birth;
1801{
1802 register int regno;
1803
1804 if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
1805 regno = REGNO (SUBREG_REG (reg)) + SUBREG_WORD (reg);
1806 else
1807 regno = REGNO (reg);
1808
1809 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1810 {
1811 mark_life (regno, GET_MODE (reg), 1);
1812
1813 /* If the register was to have been born earlier that the present
1814 insn, mark it as live where it is actually born. */
1815 if (birth < 2 * this_insn_number)
1816 post_mark_life (regno, GET_MODE (reg), 1, birth, 2 * this_insn_number);
1817 }
1818 else
1819 {
1820 if (reg_qty[regno] == -2)
1821 alloc_qty (regno, GET_MODE (reg), PSEUDO_REGNO_SIZE (regno), birth);
1822
1823 /* If this register has a quantity number, show that it isn't dead. */
1824 if (reg_qty[regno] >= 0)
1825 qty_death[reg_qty[regno]] = -1;
1826 }
1827}
1828
1829/* Record the death of REG in the current insn. If OUTPUT_P is non-zero,
1830 REG is an output that is dying (i.e., it is never used), otherwise it
1831 is an input (the normal case).
1832 If OUTPUT_P is 1, then we extend the life past the end of this insn. */
1833
1834static void
1835wipe_dead_reg (reg, output_p)
1836 register rtx reg;
1837 int output_p;
1838{
1839 register int regno = REGNO (reg);
1840
1841 /* If this insn has multiple results,
1842 and the dead reg is used in one of the results,
1843 extend its life to after this insn,
1844 so it won't get allocated together with any other result of this insn. */
1845 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (this_insn)) == PARALLEL
1846 && !single_set (this_insn))
1847 {
1848 int i;
1849 for (i = XVECLEN (PATTERN (this_insn), 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1850 {
1851 rtx set = XVECEXP (PATTERN (this_insn), 0, i);
1852 if (GET_CODE (set) == SET
1853 && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) != REG
1854 && !rtx_equal_p (reg, SET_DEST (set))
1855 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (reg, SET_DEST (set)))
1856 output_p = 1;
1857 }
1858 }
1859
1860 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1861 {
1862 mark_life (regno, GET_MODE (reg), 0);
1863
1864 /* If a hard register is dying as an output, mark it as in use at
1865 the beginning of this insn (the above statement would cause this
1866 not to happen). */
1867 if (output_p)
1868 post_mark_life (regno, GET_MODE (reg), 1,
1869 2 * this_insn_number, 2 * this_insn_number+ 1);
1870 }
1871
1872 else if (reg_qty[regno] >= 0)
1873 qty_death[reg_qty[regno]] = 2 * this_insn_number + output_p;
1874}
1875\f
1876/* Find a block of SIZE words of hard regs in reg_class CLASS
1877 that can hold something of machine-mode MODE
1878 (but actually we test only the first of the block for holding MODE)
1879 and still free between insn BORN_INDEX and insn DEAD_INDEX,
1880 and return the number of the first of them.
1881 Return -1 if such a block cannot be found.
1882 If QTY crosses calls, insist on a register preserved by calls,
1883 unless ACCEPT_CALL_CLOBBERED is nonzero.
1884
1885 If JUST_TRY_SUGGESTED is non-zero, only try to see if the suggested
1886 register is available. If not, return -1. */
1887
1888static int
1889find_free_reg (class, mode, qty, accept_call_clobbered, just_try_suggested,
1890 born_index, dead_index)
1891 enum reg_class class;
1892 enum machine_mode mode;
1893 int accept_call_clobbered;
1894 int just_try_suggested;
1895 int qty;
1896 int born_index, dead_index;
1897{
1898 register int i, ins;
1899#ifdef HARD_REG_SET
1900 register /* Declare it register if it's a scalar. */
1901#endif
1902 HARD_REG_SET used, first_used;
1903#ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
1904 static struct {int from, to; } eliminables[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
1905#endif
1906
1907 /* Validate our parameters. */
1908 if (born_index < 0 || born_index > dead_index)
1909 abort ();
1910
1911 /* Don't let a pseudo live in a reg across a function call
1912 if we might get a nonlocal goto. */
1913 if (current_function_has_nonlocal_label
1914 && qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] > 0)
1915 return -1;
1916
1917 if (accept_call_clobbered)
1918 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, call_fixed_reg_set);
1919 else if (qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] == 0)
1920 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, fixed_reg_set);
1921 else
1922 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, call_used_reg_set);
1923
1924 for (ins = born_index; ins < dead_index; ins++)
1925 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used, regs_live_at[ins]);
1926
1927 IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (used, reg_class_contents[(int) class]);
1928
1929 /* Don't use the frame pointer reg in local-alloc even if
1930 we may omit the frame pointer, because if we do that and then we
1931 need a frame pointer, reload won't know how to move the pseudo
1932 to another hard reg. It can move only regs made by global-alloc.
1933
1934 This is true of any register that can be eliminated. */
1935#ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
1936 for (i = 0; i < sizeof eliminables / sizeof eliminables[0]; i++)
1937 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, eliminables[i].from);
1938#else
1939 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
1940#endif
1941
1942 /* Normally, the registers that can be used for the first register in
1943 a multi-register quantity are the same as those that can be used for
1944 subsequent registers. However, if just trying suggested registers,
1945 restrict our consideration to them. If there are copy-suggested
1946 register, try them. Otherwise, try the arithmetic-suggested
1947 registers. */
1948 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (first_used, used);
1949
1950 if (just_try_suggested)
1951 {
1952 if (qty_phys_has_copy_sugg[qty])
1953 IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (first_used, qty_phys_copy_sugg[qty]);
1954 else
1955 IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (first_used, qty_phys_sugg[qty]);
1956 }
1957
1958 /* If all registers are excluded, we can't do anything. */
1959 GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (reg_class_contents[(int) ALL_REGS], first_used, fail);
1960
1961 /* If at least one would be suitable, test each hard reg. */
1962
1963 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1964 {
1965#ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
1966 int regno = reg_alloc_order[i];
1967#else
1968 int regno = i;
1969#endif
1970 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (first_used, regno)
1971 && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
1972 {
1973 register int j;
1974 register int size1 = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
1975 for (j = 1; j < size1 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, regno + j); j++);
1976 if (j == size1)
1977 {
1978 /* Mark that this register is in use between its birth and death
1979 insns. */
1980 post_mark_life (regno, mode, 1, born_index, dead_index);
1981 return regno;
1982 }
1983#ifndef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
1984 i += j; /* Skip starting points we know will lose */
1985#endif
1986 }
1987 }
1988
1989 fail:
1990
1991 /* If we are just trying suggested register, we have just tried copy-
1992 suggested registers, and there are arithmetic-suggested registers,
1993 try them. */
1994
1995 /* If it would be profitable to allocate a call-clobbered register
1996 and save and restore it around calls, do that. */
1997 if (just_try_suggested && qty_phys_has_copy_sugg[qty]
1998 && qty_phys_has_sugg[qty])
1999 {
2000 /* Don't try the copy-suggested regs again. */
2001 qty_phys_has_copy_sugg[qty] = 0;
2002 return find_free_reg (class, mode, qty, accept_call_clobbered, 1,
2003 born_index, dead_index);
2004 }
2005
2006 /* We need not check to see if the current function has nonlocal
2007 labels because we don't put any pseudos that are live over calls in
2008 registers in that case. */
2009
2010 if (! accept_call_clobbered
2011 && flag_caller_saves
2012 && ! just_try_suggested
2013 && qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] != 0
2014 && CALLER_SAVE_PROFITABLE (qty_n_refs[qty], qty_n_calls_crossed[qty]))
2015 {
2016 i = find_free_reg (class, mode, qty, 1, 0, born_index, dead_index);
2017 if (i >= 0)
2018 caller_save_needed = 1;
2019 return i;
2020 }
2021 return -1;
2022}
2023\f
2024/* Mark that REGNO with machine-mode MODE is live starting from the current
2025 insn (if LIFE is non-zero) or dead starting at the current insn (if LIFE
2026 is zero). */
2027
2028static void
2029mark_life (regno, mode, life)
2030 register int regno;
2031 enum machine_mode mode;
2032 int life;
2033{
2034 register int j = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
2035 if (life)
2036 while (--j >= 0)
2037 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_live, regno + j);
2038 else
2039 while (--j >= 0)
2040 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_live, regno + j);
2041}
2042
2043/* Mark register number REGNO (with machine-mode MODE) as live (if LIFE
2044 is non-zero) or dead (if LIFE is zero) from insn number BIRTH (inclusive)
2045 to insn number DEATH (exclusive). */
2046
2047static void
2048post_mark_life (regno, mode, life, birth, death)
2049 register int regno, life, birth;
2050 enum machine_mode mode;
2051 int death;
2052{
2053 register int j = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
2054#ifdef HARD_REG_SET
2055 register /* Declare it register if it's a scalar. */
2056#endif
2057 HARD_REG_SET this_reg;
2058
2059 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (this_reg);
2060 while (--j >= 0)
2061 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (this_reg, regno + j);
2062
2063 if (life)
2064 while (birth < death)
2065 {
2066 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live_at[birth], this_reg);
2067 birth++;
2068 }
2069 else
2070 while (birth < death)
2071 {
2072 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live_at[birth], this_reg);
2073 birth++;
2074 }
2075}
2076\f
2077/* INSN is the CLOBBER insn that starts a REG_NO_NOCONFLICT block, R0
2078 is the register being clobbered, and R1 is a register being used in
2079 the equivalent expression.
2080
2081 If R1 dies in the block and has a REG_NO_CONFLICT note on every insn
2082 in which it is used, return 1.
2083
2084 Otherwise, return 0. */
2085
2086static int
2087no_conflict_p (insn, r0, r1)
2088 rtx insn, r0, r1;
2089{
2090 int ok = 0;
2091 rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LIBCALL, NULL_RTX);
2092 rtx p, last;
2093
2094 /* If R1 is a hard register, return 0 since we handle this case
2095 when we scan the insns that actually use it. */
2096
2097 if (note == 0
2098 || (GET_CODE (r1) == REG && REGNO (r1) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
2099 || (GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (r1)) == REG
2100 && REGNO (SUBREG_REG (r1)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
2101 return 0;
2102
2103 last = XEXP (note, 0);
2104
2105 for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p && p != last; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
2106 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) == 'i')
2107 {
2108 if (find_reg_note (p, REG_DEAD, r1))
2109 ok = 1;
2110
2111 if (reg_mentioned_p (r1, PATTERN (p))
2112 && ! find_reg_note (p, REG_NO_CONFLICT, r1))
2113 return 0;
2114 }
2115
2116 return ok;
2117}
2118\f
2119#ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
2120
2121/* Return 1 if the constraint string P indicates that the a the operand
2122 must be equal to operand 0 and that no register is acceptable. */
2123
2124static int
2125requires_inout_p (p)
2126 char *p;
2127{
2128 char c;
2129 int found_zero = 0;
2130
2131 while (c = *p++)
2132 switch (c)
2133 {
2134 case '0':
2135 found_zero = 1;
2136 break;
2137
2138 case '=': case '+': case '?':
2139 case '#': case '&': case '!':
2140 case '*': case '%': case ',':
2141 case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
2142 case 'm': case '<': case '>': case 'V': case 'o':
2143 case 'E': case 'F': case 'G': case 'H':
2144 case 's': case 'i': case 'n':
2145 case 'I': case 'J': case 'K': case 'L':
2146 case 'M': case 'N': case 'O': case 'P':
2147#ifdef EXTRA_CONSTRAINT
2148 case 'Q': case 'R': case 'S': case 'T': case 'U':
2149#endif
2150 case 'X':
2151 /* These don't say anything we care about. */
2152 break;
2153
2154 case 'p':
2155 case 'g': case 'r':
2156 default:
2157 /* These mean a register is allowed. Fail if so. */
2158 return 0;
2159 }
2160
2161 return found_zero;
2162}
2163#endif /* REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS */
2164\f
2165void
2166dump_local_alloc (file)
2167 FILE *file;
2168{
2169 register int i;
2170 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
2171 if (reg_renumber[i] != -1)
2172 fprintf (file, ";; Register %d in %d.\n", i, reg_renumber[i]);
2173}