1) base number of cache vm objects on NTEXT. Move initialization of
[unix-history] / sys / netinet / tcp_timer.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
38e82238 33 * from: @(#)tcp_timer.h 7.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/90
4c45483e 34 * $Id: tcp_timer.h,v 1.3 1993/11/07 17:48:10 wollman Exp $
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35 */
36
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37#ifndef _NETINET_TCP_TIMER_H_
38#define _NETINET_TCP_TIMER_H_ 1
39
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40/*
41 * Definitions of the TCP timers. These timers are counted
42 * down PR_SLOWHZ times a second.
43 */
44#define TCPT_NTIMERS 4
45
46#define TCPT_REXMT 0 /* retransmit */
47#define TCPT_PERSIST 1 /* retransmit persistance */
48#define TCPT_KEEP 2 /* keep alive */
49#define TCPT_2MSL 3 /* 2*msl quiet time timer */
50
51/*
52 * The TCPT_REXMT timer is used to force retransmissions.
53 * The TCP has the TCPT_REXMT timer set whenever segments
54 * have been sent for which ACKs are expected but not yet
55 * received. If an ACK is received which advances tp->snd_una,
56 * then the retransmit timer is cleared (if there are no more
57 * outstanding segments) or reset to the base value (if there
58 * are more ACKs expected). Whenever the retransmit timer goes off,
59 * we retransmit one unacknowledged segment, and do a backoff
60 * on the retransmit timer.
61 *
62 * The TCPT_PERSIST timer is used to keep window size information
63 * flowing even if the window goes shut. If all previous transmissions
64 * have been acknowledged (so that there are no retransmissions in progress),
65 * and the window is too small to bother sending anything, then we start
66 * the TCPT_PERSIST timer. When it expires, if the window is nonzero,
67 * we go to transmit state. Otherwise, at intervals send a single byte
68 * into the peer's window to force him to update our window information.
69 * We do this at most as often as TCPT_PERSMIN time intervals,
70 * but no more frequently than the current estimate of round-trip
71 * packet time. The TCPT_PERSIST timer is cleared whenever we receive
72 * a window update from the peer.
73 *
74 * The TCPT_KEEP timer is used to keep connections alive. If an
75 * connection is idle (no segments received) for TCPTV_KEEP_INIT amount of time,
76 * but not yet established, then we drop the connection. Once the connection
77 * is established, if the connection is idle for TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE time
78 * (and keepalives have been enabled on the socket), we begin to probe
79 * the connection. We force the peer to send us a segment by sending:
80 * <SEQ=SND.UNA-1><ACK=RCV.NXT><CTL=ACK>
81 * This segment is (deliberately) outside the window, and should elicit
82 * an ack segment in response from the peer. If, despite the TCPT_KEEP
83 * initiated segments we cannot elicit a response from a peer in TCPT_MAXIDLE
84 * amount of time probing, then we drop the connection.
85 */
86
87#define TCP_TTL 60 /* default time to live for TCP segs */
88/*
89 * Time constants.
90 */
91#define TCPTV_MSL ( 30*PR_SLOWHZ) /* max seg lifetime (hah!) */
92#define TCPTV_SRTTBASE 0 /* base roundtrip time;
93 if 0, no idea yet */
94#define TCPTV_SRTTDFLT ( 3*PR_SLOWHZ) /* assumed RTT if no info */
95
96#define TCPTV_PERSMIN ( 5*PR_SLOWHZ) /* retransmit persistance */
97#define TCPTV_PERSMAX ( 60*PR_SLOWHZ) /* maximum persist interval */
98
99#define TCPTV_KEEP_INIT ( 75*PR_SLOWHZ) /* initial connect keep alive */
100#define TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE (120*60*PR_SLOWHZ) /* dflt time before probing */
101#define TCPTV_KEEPINTVL ( 75*PR_SLOWHZ) /* default probe interval */
102#define TCPTV_KEEPCNT 8 /* max probes before drop */
103
104#define TCPTV_MIN ( 1*PR_SLOWHZ) /* minimum allowable value */
105#define TCPTV_REXMTMAX ( 64*PR_SLOWHZ) /* max allowable REXMT value */
106
107#define TCP_LINGERTIME 120 /* linger at most 2 minutes */
108
109#define TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT 12 /* maximum retransmits */
110
111#ifdef TCPTIMERS
4c45483e 112const char *tcptimers[] =
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113 { "REXMT", "PERSIST", "KEEP", "2MSL" };
114#endif
115
116/*
117 * Force a time value to be in a certain range.
118 */
119#define TCPT_RANGESET(tv, value, tvmin, tvmax) { \
120 (tv) = (value); \
4c45483e 121 if ((u_long)(tv) < (u_long)(tvmin)) \
15637ed4 122 (tv) = (tvmin); \
4c45483e 123 else if ((u_long)(tv) > (u_long)(tvmax)) \
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124 (tv) = (tvmax); \
125}
126
127#ifdef KERNEL
128extern int tcp_keepidle; /* time before keepalive probes begin */
129extern int tcp_keepintvl; /* time between keepalive probes */
130extern int tcp_maxidle; /* time to drop after starting probes */
131extern int tcp_ttl; /* time to live for TCP segs */
132extern int tcp_backoff[];
133#endif
8ace4366 134#endif /* _NETINET_TCP_TIMER_H_ */