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[unix-history] / sbin / dump / dumpoptr.c
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1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#ifndef lint
35static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dumpoptr.c 5.8 (Berkeley) 3/7/91";
78ed81a3 36static char rcsid[] = "$Header: /b/source/CVS/src/sbin/dump/dumpoptr.c,v 1.4 1993/04/20 09:30:45 mycroft Exp $";
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37#endif /* not lint */
38
39#include <sys/param.h>
40#include <sys/wait.h>
41#include <ufs/dir.h>
42#include <signal.h>
43#include <time.h>
44#include <fstab.h>
45#include <grp.h>
46#include <varargs.h>
47#include <utmp.h>
48#include <tzfile.h>
49#include <errno.h>
50#include <stdio.h>
51#ifdef __STDC__
52#include <unistd.h>
53#include <stdlib.h>
54#include <string.h>
55#endif
56#include "dump.h"
57#include "pathnames.h"
58
59static void alarmcatch();
60static void sendmes();
61
62/*
63 * Query the operator; This previously-fascist piece of code
64 * no longer requires an exact response.
65 * It is intended to protect dump aborting by inquisitive
66 * people banging on the console terminal to see what is
67 * happening which might cause dump to croak, destroying
68 * a large number of hours of work.
69 *
70 * Every 2 minutes we reprint the message, alerting others
71 * that dump needs attention.
72 */
73int timeout;
74char *attnmessage; /* attention message */
75
76int
77query(question)
78 char *question;
79{
80 char replybuffer[64];
81 int back, errcount;
82 FILE *mytty;
83
84 if ((mytty = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "r")) == NULL)
85 quit("fopen on %s fails: %s\n", _PATH_TTY, strerror(errno));
86 attnmessage = question;
87 timeout = 0;
88 alarmcatch();
89 back = -1;
90 errcount = 0;
91 do {
92 if (fgets(replybuffer, 63, mytty) == NULL) {
93 clearerr(mytty);
94 if (++errcount > 30) /* XXX ugly */
95 quit("excessive operator query failures\n");
96 } else if (replybuffer[0] == 'y' || replybuffer[0] == 'Y') {
97 back = 1;
98 } else if (replybuffer[0] == 'n' || replybuffer[0] == 'N') {
99 back = 0;
100 } else {
101 (void) fprintf(stderr,
102 " DUMP: \"Yes\" or \"No\"?\n");
103 (void) fprintf(stderr,
104 " DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ", question);
105 }
106 } while (back < 0);
107
108 /*
109 * Turn off the alarm, and reset the signal to trap out..
110 */
111 alarm(0);
112 if (signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm) == SIG_IGN)
113 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
114 fclose(mytty);
115 return(back);
116}
117
118char lastmsg[100];
119
120/*
121 * Alert the console operator, and enable the alarm clock to
122 * sleep for 2 minutes in case nobody comes to satisfy dump
123 */
124static void
125alarmcatch()
126{
127 if (notify == 0) {
128 if (timeout == 0)
129 (void) fprintf(stderr,
130 " DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
131 attnmessage);
132 else
133 msgtail("\7\7");
134 } else {
135 if (timeout) {
136 msgtail("\n");
137 broadcast(""); /* just print last msg */
138 }
139 (void) fprintf(stderr," DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
140 attnmessage);
141 }
142 signal(SIGALRM, alarmcatch);
143 alarm(120);
144 timeout = 1;
145}
146
147/*
148 * Here if an inquisitive operator interrupts the dump program
149 */
150void
151interrupt()
152{
153 msg("Interrupt received.\n");
154 if (query("Do you want to abort dump?"))
155 dumpabort();
156}
157
158/*
159 * The following variables and routines manage alerting
160 * operators to the status of dump.
161 * This works much like wall(1) does.
162 */
163struct group *gp;
164
165/*
166 * Get the names from the group entry "operator" to notify.
167 */
168void
169set_operators()
170{
171 if (!notify) /*not going to notify*/
172 return;
173 gp = getgrnam(OPGRENT);
174 endgrent();
175 if (gp == NULL) {
176 msg("No group entry for %s.\n", OPGRENT);
177 notify = 0;
178 return;
179 }
180}
181
182struct tm *localtime();
183struct tm *localclock;
184
185/*
186 * We fork a child to do the actual broadcasting, so
187 * that the process control groups are not messed up
188 */
189void
190broadcast(message)
191 char *message;
192{
193 time_t clock;
194 FILE *f_utmp;
195 struct utmp utmp;
196 int nusers;
197 char **np;
198 int pid, s;
199
200 if (!notify || gp == NULL)
201 return;
202
203 switch (pid = fork()) {
204 case -1:
205 return;
206 case 0:
207 break;
208 default:
209 while (wait(&s) != pid)
210 continue;
211 return;
212 }
213
214 clock = time(0);
215 localclock = localtime(&clock);
216
217 if ((f_utmp = fopen(_PATH_UTMP, "r")) == NULL) {
218 msg("Cannot open %s: %s\n", _PATH_UTMP, strerror(errno));
219 return;
220 }
221
222 nusers = 0;
223 while (!feof(f_utmp)) {
224 if (fread(&utmp, sizeof (struct utmp), 1, f_utmp) != 1)
225 break;
226 if (utmp.ut_name[0] == 0)
227 continue;
228 nusers++;
229 for (np = gp->gr_mem; *np; np++) {
230 if (strncmp(*np, utmp.ut_name, sizeof(utmp.ut_name)) != 0)
231 continue;
232 /*
233 * Do not send messages to operators on dialups
234 */
235 if (strncmp(utmp.ut_line, DIALUP, strlen(DIALUP)) == 0)
236 continue;
237#ifdef DEBUG
238 msg("Message to %s at %s\n", *np, utmp.ut_line);
239#endif
240 sendmes(utmp.ut_line, message);
241 }
242 }
243 (void) fclose(f_utmp);
244 Exit(0); /* the wait in this same routine will catch this */
245 /* NOTREACHED */
246}
247
248static void
249sendmes(tty, message)
250 char *tty, *message;
251{
252 char t[50], buf[BUFSIZ];
253 register char *cp;
254 int lmsg = 1;
255 FILE *f_tty;
256
257 (void) strcpy(t, _PATH_DEV);
258 (void) strcat(t, tty);
259
260 if ((f_tty = fopen(t, "w")) != NULL) {
261 setbuf(f_tty, buf);
262 (void) fprintf(f_tty,
263 "\n\
264\7\7\7Message from the dump program to all operators at %d:%02d ...\r\n\n\
265DUMP: NEEDS ATTENTION: ",
266 localclock->tm_hour, localclock->tm_min);
267 for (cp = lastmsg; ; cp++) {
268 if (*cp == '\0') {
269 if (lmsg) {
270 cp = message;
271 if (*cp == '\0')
272 break;
273 lmsg = 0;
274 } else
275 break;
276 }
277 if (*cp == '\n')
278 (void) putc('\r', f_tty);
279 (void) putc(*cp, f_tty);
280 }
281 (void) fclose(f_tty);
282 }
283}
284
285/*
286 * print out an estimate of the amount of time left to do the dump
287 */
288
289time_t tschedule = 0;
290
291void
292timeest()
293{
294 time_t tnow, deltat;
295
296 time (&tnow);
297 if (tnow >= tschedule) {
298 tschedule = tnow + 300;
299 if (blockswritten < 500)
300 return;
301 deltat = tstart_writing - tnow +
302 (1.0 * (tnow - tstart_writing))
303 / blockswritten * tapesize;
304 msg("%3.2f%% done, finished in %d:%02d\n",
305 (blockswritten * 100.0) / tapesize,
306 deltat / 3600, (deltat % 3600) / 60);
307 }
308}
309
310/*
311 * tapesize: total number of blocks estimated over all reels
312 * blockswritten: blocks actually written, over all reels
313 * etapes: estimated number of tapes to write
314 *
315 * tsize: blocks can write on this reel
316 * asize: blocks written on this reel
317 * tapeno: number of tapes written so far
318 */
319int
320blocksontape()
321{
322 if (tapeno == etapes)
323 return (tapesize - (etapes - 1) * tsize);
324 return (tsize);
325}
326
327#ifdef lint
328
329/* VARARGS1 */
330void msg(fmt) char *fmt; { strcpy(lastmsg, fmt); }
331
332/* VARARGS1 */
333void msgtail(fmt) char *fmt; { fmt = fmt; }
334
335void quit(fmt) char *fmt; { msg(fmt); dumpabort(); }
336
337#else /* lint */
338
339void
340msg(va_alist)
341 va_dcl
342{
343 va_list ap;
344 char *fmt;
345
346 (void) fprintf(stderr," DUMP: ");
347#ifdef TDEBUG
348 (void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid());
349#endif
350 va_start(ap);
351 fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
352 (void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
353 va_end(ap);
354 (void) fflush(stdout);
355 (void) fflush(stderr);
356 va_start(ap);
357 fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
358 (void) vsprintf(lastmsg, fmt, ap);
359 va_end(ap);
360}
361
362void
363msgtail(va_alist)
364 va_dcl
365{
366 va_list ap;
367 char *fmt;
368
369 va_start(ap);
370 fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
371 (void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
372 va_end(ap);
373}
374
375void
376quit(va_alist)
377 va_dcl
378{
379 va_list ap;
380 char *fmt;
381
382 (void) fprintf(stderr," DUMP: ");
383#ifdef TDEBUG
384 (void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid());
385#endif
386 va_start(ap);
387 fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
388 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
389 va_end(ap);
390 (void) fflush(stdout);
391 (void) fflush(stderr);
392 dumpabort();
393}
394
395#endif /* lint */
396
397/*
398 * Tell the operator what has to be done;
399 * we don't actually do it
400 */
401
402struct fstab *
403allocfsent(fs)
404 register struct fstab *fs;
405{
406 register struct fstab *new;
407
408 new = (struct fstab *)malloc(sizeof (*fs));
409 if (new == NULL ||
410 (new->fs_file = strdup(fs->fs_file)) == NULL ||
411 (new->fs_type = strdup(fs->fs_type)) == NULL ||
412 (new->fs_spec = strdup(fs->fs_spec)) == NULL)
413 quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
414 new->fs_passno = fs->fs_passno;
415 new->fs_freq = fs->fs_freq;
416 return (new);
417}
418
419struct pfstab {
420 struct pfstab *pf_next;
421 struct fstab *pf_fstab;
422};
423
424static struct pfstab *table;
425
426void
427getfstab()
428{
429 register struct fstab *fs;
430 register struct pfstab *pf;
431
432 if (setfsent() == 0) {
433 msg("Can't open %s for dump table information: %s\n",
434 _PATH_FSTAB, strerror(errno));
435 return;
436 }
437 while (fs = getfsent()) {
438 if (strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RW) &&
439 strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RO) &&
440 strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RQ))
441 continue;
442 fs = allocfsent(fs);
443 if ((pf = (struct pfstab *)malloc(sizeof (*pf))) == NULL)
444 quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
445 pf->pf_fstab = fs;
446 pf->pf_next = table;
447 table = pf;
448 }
449 endfsent();
450}
451
452/*
453 * Search in the fstab for a file name.
454 * This file name can be either the special or the path file name.
455 *
456 * The entries in the fstab are the BLOCK special names, not the
457 * character special names.
458 * The caller of fstabsearch assures that the character device
459 * is dumped (that is much faster)
460 *
461 * The file name can omit the leading '/'.
462 */
463struct fstab *
464fstabsearch(key)
465 char *key;
466{
467 register struct pfstab *pf;
468 register struct fstab *fs;
469 char *rawname();
470
471 for (pf = table; pf != NULL; pf = pf->pf_next) {
78ed81a3 472 char *disk;
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473 fs = pf->pf_fstab;
474 if (strcmp(fs->fs_file, key) == 0 ||
475 strcmp(fs->fs_spec, key) == 0 ||
78ed81a3 476 ((disk = rawname(fs->fs_spec)) &&
477 strcmp(disk, key) == 0))
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478 return (fs);
479 if (key[0] != '/') {
480 if (*fs->fs_spec == '/' &&
481 strcmp(fs->fs_spec + 1, key) == 0)
482 return (fs);
483 if (*fs->fs_file == '/' &&
484 strcmp(fs->fs_file + 1, key) == 0)
485 return (fs);
486 }
487 }
488 return (NULL);
489}
490
491/*
492 * Tell the operator what to do
493 */
494void
495lastdump(arg)
496 char arg; /* w ==> just what to do; W ==> most recent dumps */
497{
498 register int i;
499 register struct fstab *dt;
500 register struct dumpdates *dtwalk;
501 char *lastname, *date;
502 int dumpme, datesort();
503 time_t tnow;
504
505 time(&tnow);
506 getfstab(); /* /etc/fstab input */
507 initdumptimes(); /* /etc/dumpdates input */
508 qsort(ddatev, nddates, sizeof(struct dumpdates *), datesort);
509
510 if (arg == 'w')
511 (void) printf("Dump these file systems:\n");
512 else
513 (void) printf("Last dump(s) done (Dump '>' file systems):\n");
514 lastname = "??";
515 ITITERATE(i, dtwalk) {
516 if (strncmp(lastname, dtwalk->dd_name,
517 sizeof(dtwalk->dd_name)) == 0)
518 continue;
519 date = (char *)ctime(&dtwalk->dd_ddate);
520 date[16] = '\0'; /* blast away seconds and year */
521 lastname = dtwalk->dd_name;
522 dt = fstabsearch(dtwalk->dd_name);
523 dumpme = (dt != NULL &&
524 dt->fs_freq != 0 &&
525 dtwalk->dd_ddate < tnow - (dt->fs_freq * SECSPERDAY));
526 if (arg != 'w' || dumpme)
527 (void) printf(
528 "%c %8s\t(%6s) Last dump: Level %c, Date %s\n",
529 dumpme && (arg != 'w') ? '>' : ' ',
530 dtwalk->dd_name,
531 dt ? dt->fs_file : "",
532 dtwalk->dd_level,
533 date);
534 }
535}
536
537int
538datesort(a1, a2)
539 void *a1, *a2;
540{
541 struct dumpdates *d1 = *(struct dumpdates **)a1;
542 struct dumpdates *d2 = *(struct dumpdates **)a2;
543 int diff;
544
545 diff = strncmp(d1->dd_name, d2->dd_name, sizeof(d1->dd_name));
546 if (diff == 0)
547 return (d2->dd_ddate - d1->dd_ddate);
548 return (diff);
549}
550
551int max(a, b)
552 int a, b;
553{
554 return (a > b ? a : b);
555}
556int min(a, b)
557 int a, b;
558{
559 return (a < b ? a : b);
560}