| 1 | /*- |
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989 The Regents of the University of California. |
| 3 | * All rights reserved. |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 7 | * are met: |
| 8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 9 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 12 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 13 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software |
| 14 | * must display the following acknowledgement: |
| 15 | * This product includes software developed by the University of |
| 16 | * California, Berkeley and its contributors. |
| 17 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
| 18 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
| 19 | * without specific prior written permission. |
| 20 | * |
| 21 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
| 22 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
| 23 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
| 24 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
| 25 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| 26 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
| 27 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
| 28 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
| 29 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
| 30 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
| 31 | * SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 32 | * |
| 33 | * from: @(#)param.h 7.23 (Berkeley) 5/6/91 |
| 34 | * $Id: param.h,v 1.2 1993/10/08 20:59:38 rgrimes Exp $ |
| 35 | */ |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #ifndef _SYS_PARAM_H_ |
| 38 | #define _SYS_PARAM_H_ |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #define BSD 199103 /* CSRG: March, 1991 system version (year & month) */ |
| 41 | #define BSD4_3 1 |
| 42 | #define BSD4_4 0.5 |
| 43 | |
| 44 | #ifndef NULL |
| 45 | #define NULL 0 |
| 46 | #endif |
| 47 | |
| 48 | #ifndef LOCORE |
| 49 | #include <sys/types.h> |
| 50 | #endif |
| 51 | |
| 52 | /* |
| 53 | * Machine-independent constants (some used in following include files). |
| 54 | * Redefined constants are from POSIX 1003.1 limits file. |
| 55 | * |
| 56 | * MAXCOMLEN should be >= sizeof(ac_comm) (see <acct.h>) |
| 57 | * MAXLOGNAME should be >= UT_NAMESIZE (see <utmp.h>) |
| 58 | */ |
| 59 | #include <sys/syslimits.h> |
| 60 | |
| 61 | #define MAXCOMLEN 16 /* max command name remembered */ |
| 62 | #define MAXINTERP 64 /* max interpreter file name length */ |
| 63 | #define MAXLOGNAME 12 /* max login name length */ |
| 64 | #define MAXUPRC CHILD_MAX /* max simultaneous processes */ |
| 65 | #define NCARGS ARG_MAX /* max bytes for an exec function */ |
| 66 | #define NGROUPS NGROUPS_MAX /* max number groups */ |
| 67 | #define NOFILE OPEN_MAX /* max open files per process */ |
| 68 | #define NOGROUP 65535 /* marker for empty group set member */ |
| 69 | #define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256 /* max hostname size */ |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /* More types and definitions used throughout the kernel. */ |
| 72 | #ifdef KERNEL |
| 73 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> |
| 74 | #include <sys/errno.h> |
| 75 | #include <sys/time.h> |
| 76 | #include <sys/resource.h> |
| 77 | #include <sys/ucred.h> |
| 78 | #include <sys/uio.h> |
| 79 | #endif |
| 80 | |
| 81 | /* Signals. */ |
| 82 | #include <sys/signal.h> |
| 83 | |
| 84 | /* Machine type dependent parameters. */ |
| 85 | #include <machine/param.h> |
| 86 | #include <machine/endian.h> |
| 87 | #include <machine/limits.h> |
| 88 | |
| 89 | /* |
| 90 | * Priorities. Note that with 32 run queues, differences less than 4 are |
| 91 | * insignificant. |
| 92 | */ |
| 93 | #define PSWP 0 |
| 94 | #define PVM 4 |
| 95 | #define PINOD 8 |
| 96 | #define PRIBIO 16 |
| 97 | #define PVFS 20 |
| 98 | #define PZERO 22 /* No longer magic, shouldn't be here. XXX */ |
| 99 | #define PSOCK 24 |
| 100 | #define PWAIT 32 |
| 101 | #define PLOCK 36 |
| 102 | #define PPAUSE 40 |
| 103 | #define PUSER 50 |
| 104 | #define MAXPRI 127 /* Priorities range from 0 through MAXPRI. */ |
| 105 | |
| 106 | #define PRIMASK 0x0ff |
| 107 | #define PCATCH 0x100 /* OR'd with pri for tsleep to check signals */ |
| 108 | |
| 109 | #define NZERO 0 /* default "nice" */ |
| 110 | |
| 111 | #define NBPW sizeof(int) /* number of bytes per word (integer) */ |
| 112 | |
| 113 | #define CMASK 022 /* default file mask: S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH */ |
| 114 | #define NODEV (dev_t)(-1) /* non-existent device */ |
| 115 | |
| 116 | /* |
| 117 | * Clustering of hardware pages on machines with ridiculously small |
| 118 | * page sizes is done here. The paging subsystem deals with units of |
| 119 | * CLSIZE pte's describing NBPG (from machine/machparam.h) pages each. |
| 120 | */ |
| 121 | #define CLBYTES (CLSIZE*NBPG) |
| 122 | #define CLOFSET (CLSIZE*NBPG-1) /* for clusters, like PGOFSET */ |
| 123 | #define claligned(x) ((((int)(x))&CLOFSET)==0) |
| 124 | #define CLOFF CLOFSET |
| 125 | #define CLSHIFT (PGSHIFT+CLSIZELOG2) |
| 126 | |
| 127 | #if CLSIZE==1 |
| 128 | #define clbase(i) (i) |
| 129 | #define clrnd(i) (i) |
| 130 | #else |
| 131 | /* Give the base virtual address (first of CLSIZE). */ |
| 132 | #define clbase(i) ((i) &~ (CLSIZE-1)) |
| 133 | /* Round a number of clicks up to a whole cluster. */ |
| 134 | #define clrnd(i) (((i) + (CLSIZE-1)) &~ (CLSIZE-1)) |
| 135 | #endif |
| 136 | |
| 137 | #define CBLOCK 64 /* Clist block size, must be a power of 2. */ |
| 138 | #define CBQSIZE (CBLOCK/NBBY) /* Quote bytes/cblock - can do better. */ |
| 139 | /* Data chars/clist. */ |
| 140 | #define CBSIZE (CBLOCK - sizeof(struct cblock *) - CBQSIZE) |
| 141 | #define CROUND (CBLOCK - 1) /* Clist rounding. */ |
| 142 | |
| 143 | /* |
| 144 | * File system parameters and macros. |
| 145 | * |
| 146 | * The file system is made out of blocks of at most MAXBSIZE units, with |
| 147 | * smaller units (fragments) only in the last direct block. MAXBSIZE |
| 148 | * primarily determines the size of buffers in the buffer pool. It may be |
| 149 | * made larger without any effect on existing file systems; however making |
| 150 | * it smaller make make some file systems unmountable. |
| 151 | */ |
| 152 | #define MAXBSIZE 8192 |
| 153 | #define MAXFRAG 8 |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* |
| 156 | * MAXPATHLEN defines the longest permissable path length after expanding |
| 157 | * symbolic links. It is used to allocate a temporary buffer from the buffer |
| 158 | * pool in which to do the name expansion, hence should be a power of two, |
| 159 | * and must be less than or equal to MAXBSIZE. MAXSYMLINKS defines the |
| 160 | * maximum number of symbolic links that may be expanded in a path name. |
| 161 | * It should be set high enough to allow all legitimate uses, but halt |
| 162 | * infinite loops reasonably quickly. |
| 163 | */ |
| 164 | #define MAXPATHLEN PATH_MAX |
| 165 | #define MAXSYMLINKS 8 |
| 166 | |
| 167 | /* Bit map related macros. */ |
| 168 | #define setbit(a,i) ((a)[(i)/NBBY] |= 1<<((i)%NBBY)) |
| 169 | #define clrbit(a,i) ((a)[(i)/NBBY] &= ~(1<<((i)%NBBY))) |
| 170 | #define isset(a,i) ((a)[(i)/NBBY] & (1<<((i)%NBBY))) |
| 171 | #define isclr(a,i) (((a)[(i)/NBBY] & (1<<((i)%NBBY))) == 0) |
| 172 | |
| 173 | /* Macros for counting and rounding. */ |
| 174 | #ifndef howmany |
| 175 | #define howmany(x, y) (((x)+((y)-1))/(y)) |
| 176 | #endif |
| 177 | #define roundup(x, y) ((((x)+((y)-1))/(y))*(y)) |
| 178 | #define powerof2(x) ((((x)-1)&(x))==0) |
| 179 | |
| 180 | /* Macros for fast min/max: with inline expansion, the "function" is faster. */ |
| 181 | #ifdef KERNEL |
| 182 | #define MIN(a,b) min((a), (b)) |
| 183 | #define MAX(a,b) max((a), (b)) |
| 184 | #else |
| 185 | #define MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b)) |
| 186 | #define MAX(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b)) |
| 187 | #endif |
| 188 | |
| 189 | /* |
| 190 | * Constants for setting the parameters of the kernel memory allocator. |
| 191 | * |
| 192 | * 2 ** MINBUCKET is the smallest unit of memory that will be |
| 193 | * allocated. It must be at least large enough to hold a pointer. |
| 194 | * |
| 195 | * Units of memory less or equal to MAXALLOCSAVE will permanently |
| 196 | * allocate physical memory; requests for these size pieces of |
| 197 | * memory are quite fast. Allocations greater than MAXALLOCSAVE must |
| 198 | * always allocate and free physical memory; requests for these |
| 199 | * size allocations should be done infrequently as they will be slow. |
| 200 | * |
| 201 | * Constraints: CLBYTES <= MAXALLOCSAVE <= 2 ** (MINBUCKET + 14), and |
| 202 | * MAXALLOCSIZE must be a power of two. |
| 203 | */ |
| 204 | #define MINBUCKET 4 /* 4 => min allocation of 16 bytes */ |
| 205 | #define MAXALLOCSAVE (CLBYTES-1) |
| 206 | |
| 207 | /* |
| 208 | * Scale factor for scaled integers used to count %cpu time and load avgs. |
| 209 | * |
| 210 | * The number of CPU `tick's that map to a unique `%age' can be expressed |
| 211 | * by the formula (1 / (2 ^ (FSHIFT - 11))). The maximum load average that |
| 212 | * can be calculated (assuming 32 bits) can be closely approximated using |
| 213 | * the formula (2 ^ (2 * (16 - FSHIFT))) for (FSHIFT < 15). |
| 214 | * |
| 215 | * For the scheduler to maintain a 1:1 mapping of CPU `tick' to `%age', |
| 216 | * FSHIFT must be at least 11; this gives us a maximum load avg of ~1024. |
| 217 | */ |
| 218 | #define FSHIFT 11 /* bits to right of fixed binary point */ |
| 219 | #define FSCALE (1<<FSHIFT) |
| 220 | |
| 221 | #endif /* !_SYS_PARAM_H_ */ |